【正文】 怎么樣159 It39。t know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá) 146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時(shí)態(tài)）＋條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全eg: I39。s bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don39。m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don39。fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。如：dancedancing, wakewaking, taketaking，practicepracticing, writewriting, havehaving三）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個(gè)元音字母＋一個(gè)輔音字母（注意除開(kāi)字母組合如show –showing，[鍵入文字]drawdrawing）要雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母再加ing。seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth。如：putputting, runrunning, getgetting，letletting, beginbeginning四）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：Mike and Ben’s room邁克和本的房間（共住一間），Mike’s and Ben’s rooms邁克和本的房間（各自的房間）代詞代詞動(dòng)詞A）第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該像名詞的單數(shù)變動(dòng)詞那樣加s，如下：一）一般在詞后加s。如：fish魚(yú) fishes魚(yú)的種類(lèi), paper紙 papers報(bào)紙，卷子，論文, work工作 works作品，工廠, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼鏡, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光線 lights燈, people人 peoples民族, time時(shí)間 times時(shí)代, 次數(shù), chicken 雞肉 chickens 小雞 十一）單個(gè)字母的復(fù)數(shù)可以有兩種形式直接加s或’s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。構(gòu)成如下：一）一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結(jié)尾則直接加r或st)。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es。但如是縮略詞則只加s。如：daydays, boyboys, toytoys, keykeys, ways四）以o結(jié)尾加s（外來(lái)詞）。如：radios, photos, 但如是輔音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西紅柿, potatoes馬鈴薯五）以f或fe結(jié)尾的變f為v再加es。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs十二）特殊形式的有：childchildren, manmen, womanwomen, footfeet, mousemice, policemanpolicemen, EnglishmanEnglishmenB）名詞的格當(dāng)我們要表示某人的什么東西或人時(shí)，我們就要使用所有格形式。如：studystudies, hurryhurries, trytries 2）以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的直接加s。如：greatergreatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicernicest, largerlargest二）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且1個(gè)元音字母＋1個(gè)輔音字母(字母組合除外，如fewfewer fewest)結(jié)尾的雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾的輔音再加er /est。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes三）1）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es 如：babybabies, familyfamilies, dutyduties, edyedies, documentarydocumentaries, storystories2）以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的直接加s。如：Is(I’s), Ks(K’s)。如：es, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位于形容詞的級(jí)我們?cè)趯?duì)兩個(gè)或以上的人或物進(jìn)行對(duì)比時(shí)，則要使用比較或最高級(jí)形式。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth二、句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長(zhǎng)期性的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，它有： 肯定陳述句 a)This is a book.(be動(dòng)詞)b)He looks very young.(連系動(dòng)詞)c)I want a sweat like this.(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)d)I can bring some things to school.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)e)There’s a puter on my desk.(There be結(jié)構(gòu))否定陳述句 a)These aren’t their )They don’t look )Kate doesn’t go to Middle )Kate can’t find her )There isn’t a cat here.(=There’s no cat here.)肯定祈使句 a)Please go and ask the )Let’s learn English!c)Come in, )Don’t be )Don’t 1)一般疑問(wèn)句 a)Is Jim a student?b)Can I help you?c)Does she like salad?d)Do they watch TV?e)Is she reading?肯定回答: a)Yes, he )Yes, you )Yes, she )Yes, they )Yes, she : a)No, he isn’)No, you can’)No, she doesn’)No, they don’)No, she isn’)選擇疑問(wèn)句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s )特殊疑問(wèn)句① 問(wèn)年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.② 問(wèn)種類(lèi) What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies.③ 問(wèn)身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.④ 問(wèn)方式 How do/can you spell it? Ldouble do we contact you? My address is cindyjones.⑤ 問(wèn)原因 Why do you want to join the club?⑥ 問(wèn)時(shí)間 What’s the time?(=What time is it?)It’s a quarter to ten ..What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’ do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.⑦ 問(wèn)地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.⑧ 問(wèn)顏色 What color are they? They are light ’s your favourite color? It’s black.⑨ 問(wèn)人物 Who’s that? It’s my is the boy in blue? My isn’t at school? Peter and are Lisa and Tim talking to?⑩ 問(wèn)東西 What’s this/that(in English)? It’s a pencil else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s ’s your first name? My first name’s ’s your family name? My family name’s Which do you like? I like one in the What letter is it? It’s big D/small How much are these pants? They’re 15 What’s your phone number? It’s (動(dòng)作)What’s he doing? He’s watching (身份)What do you do? I’m a ’s your father? He’s a 、時(shí)態(tài)Be 動(dòng)詞：She’s a she a worker? She isn’t a ：I can play the you play the piano? I can’t play the ：They want to eat some they want to eat any tomatoes?They don’t want to eat any has a nice Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a 、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示動(dòng)詞在此時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be ving sth + ’m playing you playing baseball? I’m not playing is writing a Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a ’re listening to the pop they listening the pop music?They aren’t listening to the pop music.第三篇：初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法匯總[鍵入文字]代詞項(xiàng)目 人稱(chēng)代詞 物主代詞 指示代詞 反身代詞人 稱(chēng) 主格 賓格 形容詞 名詞性第一人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) I me my mine myself復(fù)數(shù) we us our ours ourselves第二人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) you you your yours yourself復(fù)數(shù) you you your yours yourselves第三人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) she her her hers herselfhe him his his himselfit it its its this that itself復(fù)數(shù) they them their theirs these those themselves動(dòng)詞A）第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該像名詞的單數(shù)變動(dòng)詞那樣加s，如下：一）一般在詞后加s。如：putputting, runrunning, getgetting，letletting, beginbeginning四）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth。t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從……離開(kāi) be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當(dāng)心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好be from = e from 來(lái)自 eg ：He is from Bejing He es from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he e from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原）將來(lái)時(shí) 40 be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be