【正文】 re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時(shí)，我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物 If you want to lose weight you39。s not tall at all she doesn39。s time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間 eg : It39。s +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣160 It39。t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的 I39。s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái) 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地 87 e in 進(jìn)88 e over to 過(guò)來(lái)初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全e up with 提出 eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？ 90 municate with sb 和某人交流consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州？ 92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯(cuò) 97 Don39。m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He39。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth[鍵入文字]二、句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長(zhǎng)期性的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，它有：肯定陳述句 a)This is a book.(be動(dòng)詞)b)He looks very young.(連系動(dòng)詞)c)I want a sweat like this.(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)d)I can bring some things to school.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)e)There’s a puter on my desk.(There be結(jié)構(gòu))否定陳述句 a)These aren’t their )They don’t look )Kate doesn’t go to Middle )Kate can’t find her )There isn’t a cat here.(=There’s no cat here.)[鍵入文字]肯定祈使句 a)Please go and ask the )Let’s learn English!c)Come in, )Don’t be )Don’t 1)一般疑問(wèn)句 a)Is Jim a student?b)Can I help you?c)Does she like salad?d)Do they watch TV?e)Is she reading?肯定回答: a)Yes, he )Yes, you )Yes, she )Yes, they do.[鍵入文字]e)Yes, she : a)No, he isn’)No, you can’)No, she doesn’)No, they don’)No, she isn’)選擇疑問(wèn)句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s )特殊疑問(wèn)句① 問(wèn)年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.② 問(wèn)種類(lèi) What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies.③ 問(wèn)身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.④ 問(wèn)方式 How do/can you spell it? Ldouble do we contact you? My address is cindyjones.⑤ 問(wèn)原因 Why do you want to join the club?⑥ 問(wèn)時(shí)間 What’s the time?(=What time is it?)It’s a quarter to ten ..[鍵入文字]What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’ do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.⑦ 問(wèn)地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.⑧ 問(wèn)顏色 What color are they? They are light ’s your favourite color? It’s black.⑨ 問(wèn)人物 Who’s that? It’s my is the boy in blue? My isn’t at school? Peter and are Lisa and Tim talking to?⑩ 問(wèn)東西 What’s this/that(in English)? It’s a pencil else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s ’s your first name? My first name’s ’s your family name? My family name’s Which do you like? I like one in the box.[鍵入文字] 問(wèn)字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small How much are these pants? They’re 15 What’s your phone number? It’s (動(dòng)作)What’s he doing? He’s watching (身份)What do you do? I’m a ’s your father? He’s a 、時(shí)態(tài)Be 動(dòng)詞：She’s a she a worker? She isn’t a ：I can play the you play the piano? I can’t play the ：They want to eat some they want to eat any tomatoes?They don’t want to eat any has a nice Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a 、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示動(dòng)詞在此時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be ving sth + 其它.[鍵入文字]I’m playing you playing baseball? I’m not playing is writing a Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a ’re listening to the pop they listening the pop music?They aren’t listening to the pop music.第四篇：初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法定語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空： still remember the night _______I first came to the 39。如：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位于形容詞的級(jí)我們?cè)趯?duì)兩個(gè)或以上的人或物進(jìn)行對(duì)比時(shí)，則要使用比較或最高級(jí)形式。如：es, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains[鍵入文字]二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。構(gòu)成如下：一）一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結(jié)尾則直接加r或st)。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes三）1）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es。但如是縮略詞則只加s。如：daydays, boyboys, toytoys, keykeys, ways四）以o結(jié)尾加s（外來(lái)詞）。如：bigbigger biggest, redredder reddest, hothotter hottest三）以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er/est。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四）以o結(jié)尾加es。構(gòu)成如下：一）單數(shù)在后面加’s。如：knifeknives, wifewives, halfhalves, shelfshelves, leafleaves, yourselfyourselves六）單復(fù)數(shù)相同（不變的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿, Chinese, Japanese七）一般只有復(fù)數(shù)，沒(méi)有單數(shù)的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks八）單詞形式不變，既可以是單數(shù)也可以是復(fù)數(shù)的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同學(xué), family家，家庭成員九）合成的復(fù)數(shù)一般只加主要名詞，多數(shù)為后一個(gè)單詞。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes三）1）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es 如：babybabies, familyfamilies, dutyduties, edyedies, documentarydocumentaries, storystories2）以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的直接加s。如：Is(I’s), Ks(K’s)。如：es, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位于形容詞的級(jí)我們?cè)趯?duì)兩個(gè)或以上的人或物進(jìn)行對(duì)比時(shí)，則要使用比較或最高級(jí)形式。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth 3第二篇：初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法名師輔導(dǎo)：初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一、詞法名詞A）、名詞的數(shù)我們知道名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，而不可數(shù)名詞它沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但可數(shù)名詞卻有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分，復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成如下：一）在后面加s。如：man doctormen doctors, woman teacherwomen teachers十）有的單復(fù)數(shù)意思不同。Children’s Day六一節(jié), Women’s Day三八節(jié)三）由and并列的名詞所有時(shí)，如果是共同所有同一人或物時(shí)，只加最后一個(gè)’s，但分別擁有時(shí)卻分別按單數(shù)形式處理。如：dancedancing, wakewaking, taketaking，practicepracticing, writewriting, havehaving三）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個(gè)元音字母＋一個(gè)輔音字母（注意除開(kāi)字母組合如show –showing，drawdrawing）要雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母再加ing。fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。如：spellspelling, singsinging, seeseeing, traintraining, playplaying，hurryhurrying, watchwatching, gogoing, dodoing二）以不發(fā)音e的結(jié)尾的去掉e再加ing。)first, second, third。m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么eg: I39。m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車(chē)站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了 He39。t know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)He don39。s +adj +for sb to do