【正文】 ), a heartless Tin Woodman and a cowardly(膽小的 ) lion and all three decide to ask the Wizard to solve their problems, the Wizard will grant(同意，允許 ) their wishes, however, they have to kill the Wicked Witch of the West, which Dorothy finally manages to do, thus making all their wishes e true. This book will show all the readers the fantastic adventures of young Dorothy Gale and her dog, Toto, as well as her strange friends. 【誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)】 1． What kind of people was this book designed for? 【答案】 Children. 2． What does this book tell about? 【答案】 The story describes the adventures of a girl named Dorothy Gale in the land of Oz. 3． Who does Dorothy Gale meet on her way down the Yellow Brick Road? And what do they do then? 【答案】 She meets a brainless scarecrow, a heartless Tin Woodman and a cowardly lion and all three decide to ask the Wizard to solve their problems. Period Ⅰ Previewing (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具 ) ● 課標(biāo)技能要求 初步掌握本課文中的詞匯，淺層次理解課文，了解相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)。 ● 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 本課時(shí)主要是通過(guò)學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案所給出的內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，了解本課文中所出現(xiàn)的詞匯，初步了解課文以及相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，對(duì)下一堂課對(duì)課文的全面理解起到一個(gè)鋪墊作用?！?讓學(xué)生快速閱讀課文， ?見(jiàn)課本第 22－ 23頁(yè) ?，并完成 “ 篇章結(jié)構(gòu) ” ?見(jiàn)學(xué)案第 33頁(yè) ?。老師予以更正。s boat 9. to the we were a safe distance away, I began to 10. doing that. 【答案】 down the light of our astonishment about to Ⅰ .詞義搭配 1． solve A． very frightened 2． account B． a sudden feeling of fear 3． panion C． wanting to know about something 4． pour D． to move along on your hands and knees 5． shelter E． to find or provide a way of dealing with a problem 6． panic F． someone you spend a lot of time with, especially a friend 7． curious G． a place to live, considered as one of the basic needs of life 8． fright H． to make a liquid or other substance flow out of or into a container 9． crawl I． to suddenly feel so frightened that you cannot think clearly or behave well 10． terrified J． a written or spoken description that says what happens in an event or process 【答案】 9． D Ⅱ .短語(yǔ)填空 have no connection with； pour down； to one39。 ● 教學(xué)目標(biāo) (1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)?！e(cuò)誤 !→ 錯(cuò)誤 !→ 錯(cuò)誤 !→ 錯(cuò)誤 !→ 讓學(xué)生完成 “ 自我評(píng)估 ” (見(jiàn)學(xué)案第 37 頁(yè) )。 用 solve/settle 的適當(dāng)形式填空 ① They tried hard to the dispute between them， after which there is still one problem to ， so the is needed badly. ② An apology on his part the quarrel. 【答案】 ① settle； solve； solution ② settled 完成句子 ③ 你能解答那個(gè)問(wèn)題真是聰明。 He could not his absence from school. ② 計(jì)劃旅行時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該把天氣因素考慮在內(nèi)。 The cyclist was run down by a lorry. 卡車把騎自行車的人撞倒了。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去式；與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，從句謂語(yǔ)要用 had done；與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，從句謂語(yǔ)要用 would/could/might do。 as if 意為 “ 似乎，好像 ” ，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。 He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies. 他因欺騙、撒謊而損害了自己的人格。 lie/lay 含義 原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞 躺；位于 lie lay lain lying 撒謊 lie lied lied lying 擱置；下蛋 lay laid laid laying 用 lie/lay 的適當(dāng)形式填空 ① There was a man on the ground, dead. ② He the bag and began to do his homework. ③ The boy to his father and was punished. 【答案】 ① lying ② laid ③ lied 6． panic vt.(使 )恐慌； (使 )驚慌失措 n．驚慌；恐慌 When he heard these words, Jim panicked and ran to the raft.(教材 P22) 當(dāng)吉姆聽(tīng)到這些話時(shí)，他驚慌失措并且跑向木筏。d fotten the ，頓時(shí)驚慌起來(lái)。 I am curious how she will receive the news. 我很想知道她如何接收那消息。 I believe Wang Lin was just acting out of curiosity. 我覺(jué)得王林這樣做只是出于好奇。句中分別用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ) lying on the floor 和過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ) tied up with rope 作賓補(bǔ)。 I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off on the 掉到地上。 ① be terrified at... 對(duì) ?? 恐懼 be terrified to do ② terrify ?? 驚恐 ③ terrifying ；令人害怕的 People are terrified at the Japanese nuclear crisis. 人們對(duì)日本的核輻射很驚恐。 (3)通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)法的教學(xué)讓學(xué)生能夠理解并能夠運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 → 師生共同討論 “ 當(dāng)堂雙基達(dá)標(biāo) ” 并給出答案，并對(duì)難以理解的或有爭(zhēng)議的地方給出詳解。 The kids at school always made fun of my strange 服。s disturbing that ?? 令人不安 disturb/bother/interrupt disturb 指人心、睡眠、安靜等被 “ 打擾，打亂 ” ，往往指一種比 bother更徹底地 “ 打擾 ” 。t the headmaster。 Do you feel in the mood for a walk in the woods with me? 你有心情和我到小樹(shù)林里散步嗎？ I39。 What39。全國(guó)卷 Ⅱ )We to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A． set about B． set up C． set out D． set down 【解析】 本題考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 【答案】 不定式；定語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)；補(bǔ)語(yǔ) Ⅰ .不定式作賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 一、不定式作賓語(yǔ) 1．能用不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn) 的有： want， hope， wish， offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer ， warn, request 等。 He has no choice but to stay there. 他除了待在這里，別無(wú)選擇。 Do you want me to help you？你需要我?guī)兔幔? Tell the boys not to play in the street. 告訴男孩子們不要在街上玩。 He feels it no use telling her about it. 他覺(jué)得告訴她這件事情是徒勞無(wú)益的。 He was caught stealing in the station. 他被看到在車站里偷東西。 Do you know the girl (who is) dancing with your brother？你認(rèn)識(shí)正和你哥哥跳舞的那個(gè)女孩子嗎？ The stolen car (the car which was stolen) was found by the police last 周被 警察找到了。 【答案】 C 2． (2021 happy to do 。陜西高考 ) If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge. A． meets B． meeting C． meet D． to meet 【解析】 本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng) but 前的動(dòng)詞是 do/did/does 時(shí)， but后接不帶 to 的不定式；當(dāng) but 前是其他動(dòng)詞時(shí)， but 后接帶 to 的不定式 。 【答案】 A 4． (2021句意：在離開(kāi)辦公室之前我記著要去關(guān)門(mén)，但是我忘了去關(guān)燈。 Hearing the exciting news, she was too excited to say a ，她激動(dòng)得一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。 在感官動(dòng)詞 see， watch， hear， notice 等和使役動(dòng)詞 have 后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)后可用這兩種形式。 ????? go on doing go on to do ????? stop doing stop to do 干另一件事 ????? fet doing fet to do ????? remember doing remember to do ????? try doing try to do 、盡力干某事 ????? mean doing mean to do ；想去干某事 ????? can39。 I often hear him sing this song. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到他唱這首歌。在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、 表語(yǔ)。 I hope to go to Shanghai this summer. 我希望今年夏天去上海。 set about doing ； set out to do ； set up 建起，搭起； set down(使 )放下， (使 )坐下，制