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ch into human still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us. 【答案】 copy of of plants 4. the disturbing news down the length of beings and more conservative Ⅱ. 語篇理解 閱讀 P11- 12的 Reading 部分,選擇最佳答案 1. What are people cloning now? A. They are cloning books and machines. B. They are cloning humans and animals. C. They are cloning trees, crops, grass, flowers, etc., as well as animals. 2. It can be inferred from the passage that a cloned animal________. A. usually lives as long as the original one B. usually lives longer than the original one C. usually lives shorter than the original one 3. The cloning of Dolly the sheep succeeded because ________. A. it is easier to clone a sheep than other animals B. the scientists were determined and worked hard with patience C. it is more useful than plants 4. From the passage, we can see ________. A. Dolly39。 ?學生再次仔細閱讀課文, (課本第 11- 12頁 )進行深度理解,并完成 “ 課文縮寫 ”( 見學案第 20頁 )。 老師要盡量給學生自主學習的時間和空間,通過自學、自做、自悟、自助等方式,讓學生更好地體會和理解文章的內容 ??寺∫鉃闊o性繁殖,克隆技術即是無性繁殖技術。 Unit 2 Cloning 【美文閱讀】 Pandas can be saved by cloning? 從 1998 年中國科學院動物研究所首席科學家、動物克隆與受精生物學學科帶頭人陳大元首次正式提出克隆大熊貓到現在,整整 16 年過去了,陳老仍然執(zhí)著于此。 1997 年英國羅斯林研究所試驗成功的克隆羊多莉是首次利用體細胞克隆成功的,它在生物工程史上揭開了新的一頁。 ● 教學流程設計 導入新課。 ?老師指導學生討論,共同找出答案。s original sheep lived 13 years B. Dolly39。 Period Ⅱ Warming Up amp。 (教師用書獨具 ) ● 新課導入建議 It is known that cloning is a controversial topic which will bee more important as the years people have different opinions about I want to ask xxx to say something about cloning and discuss some of the issues associated with cloning. ● 教學流程設計 老師檢查上節(jié)課所布置的作業(yè),檢查學生對學案預習的情況。讓學生完成課本第 13頁第 3題, “ 課時作業(yè) ” 和預習 Period Ⅲ( 見學案第 27頁 )。 differ with 指 不同意某人的意見或與某人意見不同。 完成句子 ① 確切地說,她是一個一絲不茍的人。 The news came that the Spanish Football Team won the World Cup. 傳來了西班牙足球隊贏得世界杯的消息。 關系代詞 that 引導定語從句時,關系代詞 that一方面起引導定語從句的作用;另一方面, that在定語從句 中擔當主語、賓語 或表語。 while在本句中表示 “ 對比 ” 關系。 I39。 ______________________________________________ ② 湯姆很強壯,而他的弟弟卻很瘦弱。ll____________your security. ② 她負責整個項目的組織工作。 【提示】 pay off表示 “ 得到回報 ” 時,無被動語態(tài),且一般用表示事物的名詞作主語;表示 “ 償清 ” 時,用人作主語。 【答案】 B 7. Then_came the disturbing news that Dolly had bee seriously ill.(教材P11) 接著傳來了多莉病重的壞消息。 ③ 在 there be 結構中, there 為引導詞, be 動詞之后為句子的主語,屬完全倒裝, be應與主語保持一致。s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.(教材 P12)研究克隆的科學家們發(fā)現多莉得的病更容易發(fā)生在年老的動物身上,這讓他們很沮喪。 How much will it be altogether?總共多少錢? The weather was bad and the food was the holiday was very disappointing. 天氣又壞,吃的又糟。s altogether out of the question. 這是完全不可能的。 He strongly objects to being treated like a child. 他強烈反對被人當孩子一樣對待。hand information. 我們希望得到第一手信息 。 attain 是正式用語,指經過艱苦努力才使人達到完美的境界。 forbid do forbid doing forbid forbid doing 禁止某人做 ?? It39。 【答案】 C 完成句子 ② The school________________(禁止學生吸煙 ). 【答案】 forbids the students to smoke 13. in favour of 支持;贊成 Is it in favour of cloning or against it? (教材 P12) 它是贊成克隆行為還是反對克隆行為? There were 249 votes in favour of the plan and 123 against. 有 249票贊成這個計劃, 123票反對。m on the phone, will you? 【答案】 ①in favour of ②in ; favour ③Do me a favour 完成句子 ④In their arguments , ____________(我支持李先生 ). ⑤____________( 那些贊成新計劃的人 ) put up your hands please. 【答案】 ④I was in favour of ⑤Those (who are)in favour of the n ew plans Period Ⅲ Learning about Language (教師用書獨具 ) ● 教學目標 (1)熟記學案中所列出的單詞和短語。 ?讓學生針對各自不同的意見展開討論,然后老師給出詳細正確答案。 ? 布置作業(yè)。 attribute...to... 主語則只能是人,常用被動語態(tài)。 Shortly after I arrived, we became good friends. 我來后不久,我們就成了好朋友。 I have decided to retire from Formula One racing at the end of the season.我決定在這個賽季結束的時候退出一級方程式賽車比賽。t want to put you to any bother. 我不想給你添麻煩。 interrupt 意為 “ 打擾,打斷 ” ,側重打斷某個活動的進程,使其不能進行下去。t________hi m with my little affairs. ④The child continually________the class. ⑤Don39。re drinking too much! 我覺得有必要跟你說你喝得太多了! be bound up in ;熱衷于某事物 be bound up with be bound for...去 ?? ;準備去 ?? I39。 【答案】 同位語;名詞 (短語 );句子 同位語及同位語從句 一、同位語 1.同位語的定義 同位語是句子成分的一種。 2.同位語的表現形式有以下幾種: (1)名詞 You girls may take seats over there. 你們姑娘們可以坐到那邊。t e to see you this was bound up in some urgent ,今天上午我未能來看你,我在忙于處理一些急事。m speaking. 【答案】 ③bother ④disturbed ⑤interrupt 5. be bound to do...注定 /一定做 ?? Dolly39。s someone to see you. 對不起,打擾一下有人要見你。t bother with/about 。 retired ,已退職的 retiree n.退 休人員,退休者 retirement n.退休,引退 Dad is retired 。 She39。 Jim attributes his success to determination. 吉姆把他的成功歸功于堅定的信念。 1. owe (賬、錢、人情等 );歸功于 You owe the lady an apology.(教材 P13) 你得向這位女士道歉。讓學生掌握本單元語法知識。 (3)通過對語法的教學讓學生能夠理解并能夠運用這些語法知識,弄清楚同位語及同位語從句的含義和用法。s favour 得到 /失去某人的尊重、贊同等 in sb.39。t want their teeth to be ruined. 他不許孩子們吃糖,因為他不想讓他們的牙齒受損。 acquire 指經過不懈努力才獲得的技術、知識等抽象的東西,也指養(yǎng)成習慣等。s degree 獲得知識 /學位 obtain ./obtain ?? I obtained this record for you with difficulty. 我好不容易為你弄到了這張唱片。 單項填空 ①The match was cancelled because most of t he members________a match without a standard court. A. objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having 【解析】 object是不及物動詞,與介詞 to 搭配,意為 “ 不贊成 ?? ,反對 ??” ,其后跟名詞或動名詞形式。 They came all 。 He39。 Anybody would be cast down at such bad news as that. 任何人聽到那樣一條壞消息都會感到沮喪的。 ④ 作表語的形容詞、過去分詞等較短,而主語相對比較長,為了保持句子平衡而將表語前置時,句子的主謂也應完全倒裝。完全倒裝是把謂語動詞完全置于主語前,其中主語必須是名詞,若為代詞則不倒裝,這種結構中謂語部分無助動詞 (be, do, have)和情態(tài)動詞,但可以有連系動詞 be。 安徽高考 )The athlete39。 They took a hell of risk but it paid off. 他們冒了很大的風險,但事情成功了。 The United Nations was supposed to undertake the responsibility for global peace keeping. 聯合國應承擔維護世界和平的責任。 Please don39。 The south of the country grows richer, while the north grows poorer. 這個國家的南方越來越富,而北方卻越來越窮了。 【對接高考】 (2021