【正文】 詞有in，at，on，before，during等，通?？疾楣潭ù钆洌桓痹~的量還是比較多，如：however，never，yet，much等，但一般不會考查ly形式的方式副詞（見技巧六——形容詞派生副詞的情況）。答案的線索可能在本句，可能出現(xiàn)在上下相連的一句，還可能出現(xiàn)在比較遠(yuǎn)的，地方——上下段中與此段位置大體相當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?clock this has been in China since two years ）Every time, each time, next time Every time you get back at night, you drop your boots on the time I catch cold, I have pain in my time I go there, I will visit ）once 一旦?就Once you begin, you must go ,、地點狀語從句地點狀語從句用where, wherever引導(dǎo)We should go where the people need there is a will, there is a , they went, they received a worm follow him whose he 、原因狀語從句原因狀語從句用because(因為),since(既然), as(由于)引導(dǎo)字母由多到少,、, as不回答why的提問,而且從句一般放在句首,、before of +名詞Because of the rain, we didn39。t lose heart, you will 、結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句由such?that, so?.that, so that, that 引導(dǎo) ? that 的常用句型such +a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that such +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that Such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（不可數(shù)名詞）+that注意so many(much, few, little)+名詞,such a lot of(或lots of)+名詞是慣用法, is such a beautiful girl that we all like were such beautiful flower that we bought was such delicious food that they ate it +形容詞或副詞+that so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that He is so rich that he can buy lot of things for works so hard that he did everything was so hot a day that we all went was such a good day that we all went that, that都可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句He didn39。A is to B what /as X is to Y。 t believe matter what you say, I don39。ll speak slowly so that you can take hurried to the station in order that they could catch the took a taxi so that I could get there ’m going to the lecture early so that I may get a good 、條件狀語從句條件狀語從句由if, unless,(so)as long as(只需)引導(dǎo)在條件狀語從句中要用一般時表示將來時（與時間狀語從句相同）We will miss the train if you don39。語法填空作為一種新穎的題型，能全面地考查學(xué)生的英語綜合應(yīng)用能力。例19：Though Liu Qiang did the same work＿＿Zhang Wen did，he got a lower pay＿＿Zhang第一條橫線可由前面的the sanle判斷出用as，第二條橫線則可由lower判斷出比較意義，故答案為than。常用的連詞有and, or, but, so, for, while等，常用的關(guān)聯(lián)短語有both...and, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also等。短語動詞是以動詞為中心的兩個或多個詞構(gòu)成的短語，此類短語中往往是動詞與介詞或副詞連用的多些。根據(jù)句中橫線前后及整句來判斷橫線前后是否構(gòu)成一個固定短語，但有時要對橫線前或后的幾個單詞“視而不見”才能命中答案。數(shù)詞的形式變化包括基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞，或加后綴teen、ty的變化，甚至還有作分母用的序數(shù)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式，以及one/two的特殊變化形式once/twice。代詞形式變化通常是與人稱變化有關(guān)的三大類五小類，即人稱代詞（主格和賓格）、物主代詞（形容詞性和名詞性）、反身代詞。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。，把句號改成問號。which 。）We owe it to you that there wasn’t a serious accident.（多虧了你才沒有發(fā)生嚴(yán)重事故。）He makes it a rule never to borrow money.（他立志決不向別人借錢。 it matter much that they won’t e tomorrow?(他們明天不來很重要嗎？)Is it true that he will go abroad next week?(他下周出國是真的嗎？)⑥ It + takes +(sb.)+ some time + to do “（某人）花多少時間干某事”的句型，其中it是形式主語，代替后面的不定式（to do sth.）。)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday.(你昨天沒看成那部電影真遺憾。此時it只起先行引導(dǎo)作用，本身無詞義。動詞win通常和比賽一類的詞連用，不與人或隊連用，因此可以排除A和C。因為主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以從句應(yīng)用過去將來時，這就排除了A和B。引導(dǎo)一個目的狀語從句，從句中往往有情態(tài)動詞。(1)escape作“逃跑”、“逃脫”或“逃避”講時，往往會有成功之意。例如：What can you see in the picture？在圖畫中你能看到什么？ Look!How happily they are playing！看！他們玩得多高興?。e’s watched TV for over two hours．他看了兩個多小時的電視。When did you bee a teacher?Ten years ？十年前。(2)keep on doing 表示“總不斷做某事”，不表示靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)?！比纾篒 can beat you at swimming.(2)win意思是“贏得某個項目”，后面常接“match, game”。如when“當(dāng)??的時候”（一般表示動作緊接著發(fā)生）；“那時”（等立連詞，前有逗號分開）I stayed till sunset, when it began to ，那時天開始下雨了。(2)long before 作“很久以前”講。The price of this book is not low for 。這個單詞若談到“價格高，貨貴”時，其主語不能是價格，必須是貨物、物品本身。如：Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision.(2)large特別強(qiáng)調(diào)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的大，指體積、面積、容積、數(shù)量之大。What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? “大”，但側(cè)重點及程度不同。I paid five yuan for the 這四個詞在談?wù)摰絻r格的高低時，要注意使用。This cloth doll is very 。She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt ，自己居住，但她從不感到寂寞。(1)as 是連詞，意思是“當(dāng)??的時候，一面??一面”，（強(qiáng)調(diào)同時，一般連續(xù)時間不長），如：As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came “泰坦尼克號”這部電影時，教師進(jìn)來了。敲打”。 doing/keep on doing(1)keep doing側(cè)重表示“持續(xù)不停地做某事”或“持續(xù)某種狀態(tài)”。如：The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter．冬天的白天越來越短。look意為“看”，表示有意識地觀看，強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動作。The hunter shot at the bear．獵人朝熊射擊了。t let him run away． 別讓他跑了。考試形式可以是單項填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。只有D正確。而該詞在定語從句中作主語，只有B合適。)It is useless crying over the spilt milk.(覆水難收。)④ It + seems / appears / happens等不及物動詞 + that …. seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.(似乎他非常喜歡流行歌曲。此時it仍只起先行引導(dǎo)作用，本身無詞義。）Would you see to it that she gets home early?（你負(fù)責(zé)保證她早到家，好嗎？）He insisted on it that he was innocent.（他堅持說自己是無辜的。that took _______ for granted that they would accept our that the scientist will give us a talk next month? true it true ’s true ’s truly doesn’t matter much _______ dress you are going to 。二、一般疑問句的改法：（am、is、are）和情態(tài)動詞（can、should、may、shall、would），其他部分不變照抄，句首要大寫變小寫。單詞形式變化主要有兩種，一是詞的形、數(shù)、式的變化，一是詞的派生變化。例2：Atalk＿＿(give)tomorrow is written by Professor ，所以橫線所在的動詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用作非謂語