【正文】
。 e about 發(fā)生; e across 偶遇; e around順便來訪; e along 出現(xiàn);進展。 _______________ to keep the offices neat. 3. 人們相信 “泰坦尼克號 ”是在撞上冰山之后沉沒的。 Titanic __________________ after hitting an iceberg. 4. 看來非常遺憾,杰克沒能夠及時登機。 2.【解析】 選 C。 distribute 分發(fā),分配; contribute 貢獻; cancel取消; decline 下降。因為 her written English和 improve 之間為被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞 作賓補。 8.【解析】 選 D。句意:我有約在先,恐怕不能與你共進晚餐了??疾閯釉~短語辨析。只有 B 符合句意。 dependence 獨立; faith 信任; belief 信仰; confidence自信。 A 項在第一段第二句話中。根據(jù)最后一段信息 “Most cells have one nucleus. ”可知:大多數(shù)細胞有一個細胞核,由此推斷:不是所 有的細胞都有一個細胞核。細節(jié)理解題。主旨大意題。在第四段中作者提到 “more than three quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, selfreliance and independence(超過四分之三的女性通過旅行會增強自信、自力和獨立 )”,而只有一半的男性有同樣的體驗。 A 項應(yīng)該是 gap years,而不是 the summer holidays, B 項表示泛指,本文是特指在空檔年出游,故 B 項中的 in a year 是不正確的。 5.【解析】 選 D。全文未提到 B 項。 Ⅳ . 1.【解析】 選 C??疾閯釉~短語辨析。 cater to 投合,迎合; correspond to 符合; relate to 有關(guān);涉及;submit to 服從;順從。 prohibit sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。句意:沒有人能容忍他的粗魯行為,所以他沒有朋友。句意:消防員很難靠近燃燒的房子,所有營救被困人員的嘗試都是徒勞地。句意:當你年紀更大一些,有了更多的人生經(jīng)歷,你就會具備更好地處理任何突發(fā)事情的心理準備。 in advance 提前; by chance 偶然地; at random 隨意地; at all costs 無論如何。 They_______ the people____ their liberty. Ⅲ .單項填空 1. When we talk about breaking records, we _______ the issue of performance enhancing drugs. A. e about B. e across C. e around D. e along 2. It is pulsory for winners to be tested but other participants are only tested_______ . A. in advance B. by chance C. at random D. at all costs 3. [ 2021 合肥模擬] The city is well known for its education of good quality, however, its standards of education have _______ in recent years. A. distributed B. contributed C. cancelled D. declined 4. When you are older and experience more of life, you will be better mentally _______ to deal with whatever happens. A. offered B. provided C. equipped D. supplied 5. [ 2021 唐山模擬] Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______ in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 6. It was too hard for the firefighters to get close to the burning building. All their attempts to rescue the people trapped were_______ . A. in vain B. in return C. in place D. in danger 7. The old lady came to the police station and claimed _______ of her purse when she was shopping. A. to be robbed B. to be robbing C. to rob D. to have been robbed 8. [ 2021 宣城模擬] Nobody can _______ his rude behavior, and that’s why he has no friends. A. accustom