【正文】 A． silence B． balance C． difference D． weakness 答案： B 句意：我們需要努力尋找團(tuán)體需要和個(gè)人權(quán)利之間的平衡。 cut down 砍倒，縮減； cut off切斷； cut in插嘴； cut through 開辟。 3． (2021 1． (2021t know? — If you can39。 that benefit 答案： A 句意：我們應(yīng)該把錢花在使大家受益的事情上。 陜西西安一中高一下學(xué)期期中 )Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot ________ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky. A． glared at B． stared at C． glanced at D． caught sight of 答案： B 句意：簡直不相信自己的眼睛，現(xiàn)場的游客盯著正在空中表演非常危險(xiǎn)、難度很大的動(dòng)作的飛機(jī)。由句意可知， B項(xiàng)正確。 浙江南馬高級(jí)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中 )He was busy then, so he ________ the task to the secretary. A． turned to B． turned over C． turned up D． turned out 答案： B 句意：當(dāng)時(shí)他很忙，所以他把工作移交給秘書。 13． (2021 —— 他正盡一切可能重新獲得 她的愛情。 18． B． still C． not D． just 答案： A already 指 “ 已經(jīng)做了 ” ； still“ 仍然 ” ； not在此指 “ 沒 有做 ” ； just指“ 剛做 ” 。 23． B． much C． deal D． far 答案： C a great deal 意為 “ 許多次 ” ，修飾動(dòng)詞。 28． B． parents C． teachers D． students 答案： A 與人們關(guān)系密切的人除了父母、小孩子之外就是 “ 朋友 ” 了。 35． B． near C． live D． friendly 答案： A 社會(huì)沒有了老風(fēng)味，而這老風(fēng)味曾使人們緊密聯(lián)系在一起。 37． Why did people around the author in the McDonald step back? A． Because they were very polite to the two men. B． Because they were moved by the two men. C． Because the two men smelt terrible. D． Because the two men seemed unfriendly. 答案： C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在麥當(dāng)勞幫助了兩個(gè)窮人，不僅僅使這兩個(gè)人感動(dòng)和高興，同時(shí)也使在場的每個(gè)人以及作者的老師和同學(xué)感動(dòng)和高興。 41． What is the right order of the following statements? a． The Roeblings talked about the possibilities of building the bridge. b． Washington became disabled. c． John Roebling believed that building the bridge was possible. d． Washington39。 吉林松原油田高中高一下學(xué)期期初 B) People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories (卡路里 ) per meal， and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill (藥片 ), because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals (間隔 ) each day. Low173。 45． The article is written in order to ________. A． tell readers not to buy low173。從文中第二段 “Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.” 這句話可以看出，只有奶類、魚肉類、蔬菜水果類和米面類四種合理搭配才算是最佳飲食。從第二段的第二句話 “The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk.” 可以看出 milk， cheese和 sour milk都是奶或奶制品。根據(jù)文章第一段的 Photo173。t have the feeling of fear because ______. A． this was not the case with all fast food B． the experiment could prove nothing C． she didn39。本文介紹了 Mrs Davies 的觀察結(jié)果，麥當(dāng)勞快餐在放置了 6個(gè)月后和新買的一樣新鮮，沒有任何發(fā)霉的跡象，故 A項(xiàng)作為主旨大意最合適。 參考詞匯：集中 (注意力 )： concentrate on Dear editor， ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear_editor， Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat. I don39。 河北唐山一中高一下 學(xué)期第一次月考 ) 假如你叫李華，是一位高中學(xué)生。根據(jù)文章最后一段的 As a vegetarian 及 Maybe I would be frightened at seeing this if I was a meat eater可知，因?yàn)樗撬厥持髁x者，這樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果對(duì)她并無影響，所以她無須擔(dān)心，故選 C項(xiàng)。 52． Where did Sally Davies put the McDonald39。s Happy Meal is in fact six months old. Photographed every day for the past six months by Manhattan artist Sally Davies, the kids meal of fries and burger hasn39。從第三段可知 A、 B、 C三項(xiàng)均為不良飲食習(xí)慣；文章第二段 “Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.” 這句話表明 D項(xiàng)為一種好的飲食習(xí)慣。fat food B． tell readers how to lose weight C． tell readers about an important scientific discovery D． call on people to lose weight and stay healthy 答案： B 縱觀全文，講了人類肥胖的主要原因，以及人們?cè)鯓幼鼍蜁?huì)減肥，故 B項(xiàng)正確。fat Diets Do Not Work Many people in today39。根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的順序可以看出。 湖北黃岡中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試 ) In 1883, a creative engineer named John Roebling was inspired by an idea to build a great bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. However, bridge building experts thought that this was an impossible project and told Roebling to fet it. But Roebling could not ignore the vision of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he m