【正文】 〔析〕 over 與 above 在作為比某物高的意思時(shí)有時(shí)可以互換。 at 常用于 at the school gate， at home， at a bus stop， at the station， at the cinema， at a small village。其原因有二，① after 多用于過(guò)去時(shí)，如： I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加時(shí)間是表達(dá)一個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間范圍，如： after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。如： It rained through the since 則是表達(dá)主句動(dòng)作的起始時(shí)間，一般要與完成時(shí)連用。 shoes 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式 。t understand __________， so I raised my hand to ask... A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say [剖析 ] 答案為 C。 24. Be careful when you e _______ the street, because the traffic is very busy at the moment. A. across B. behind C. between D. over [剖析 ] 答案為 A。主語(yǔ)為人，且和介詞 on搭配的動(dòng)詞是 spend。 walk D. 7 minute39。 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. ( ) Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√ ) [析 ] 習(xí)慣上在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 詞要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。 。 number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. ( ) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√ ) [析 ] the number of 表示“??的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式； a number of 的意思是“若干”或“許多”，相當(dāng)于 some 或 a lot of，和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 沖刺中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題 208 例 導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：沖刺中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題 200 例主要包括易錯(cuò)的題型及解析，下面是關(guān)于沖刺中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題 200 例解析，供大家參考。 8. 例： Hello! I have important something to tell you. ( ) Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√ ) [析 ] 形容詞或動(dòng)詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，修飾成分要置于不定代詞之后。 Chongqing is larger than any city in China. ( ) Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√ ) [析 ]“ any city in China”包括了重慶這座城市，同一事物自己與自己不 能做比較，只有在 city 前加上 other 才能表示重慶和中國(guó)的其它城市比較大小。但如果從句表述的是一客觀事實(shí)或客觀真理時(shí)，則不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。s walk 答案為 C。 22. Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe? Yes, she’s my cousin, Kate. A. a B. an C. the D. / [剖析 ] 答案為 C。本題考察方位介詞的用法。本題為賓語(yǔ)從句，由于需要用陳述語(yǔ)序可排除 B、 D。five dollars 是一個(gè)整體，應(yīng)按單數(shù)對(duì)待。 35. 〔誤〕 At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔正〕 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔析〕 On 加動(dòng)名詞表示“一??就”。所以在許諾若干時(shí)間內(nèi)會(huì)完成某事時(shí)，一定要用介詞 in。 46.〔誤〕 He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road. 〔正〕 He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road. 〔析〕 在門(mén)牌號(hào)碼前要用 at, 并要注意它的慣用法： at the end of the street, at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。但在垂直方向上的高矮時(shí)，即正上方時(shí)則要用 above，而泛指上方時(shí)用 over。 61.〔誤〕 Do you have the key of the door. 〔正〕 Do you have the key to the door. 〔析〕 key to the door 門(mén)的鑰匙。 在使用中一定要注意。類似的還有： the police are running after the thief 等 ) We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. twomonth C. two month’s D. twomonths 答案： B (選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用 two months’；選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “ — ”后的 組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來(lái)用，因此就不用所有格形式了。 nor D. either。 ) 98. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening. A . on B . in C . at D. for 答案： A(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用 in 要用on) 99. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep. A . on B . down C . up D. over 答案： B(根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用 A打開(kāi)，也不能用 C調(diào)大，D 表示反過(guò)來(lái) ) 100. I don’t know the homework _______ today. A . on B . in C . of D. for 答案： D (選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 of 表示從屬關(guān)系，要注意中文的干擾 .) 101. Jane said she would e here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A . from B . at C . between D. Around 答案： C (選擇 B 的同學(xué)沒(méi)有把體看完整；選擇 A 的同學(xué)沒(méi)有注意到 from?to?的搭配 ) 102. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A . plant B . are planting C. will plant D. planted 答案： B (選擇 A 注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個(gè)星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹(shù)。 ) 108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care 答案： C (選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境 ) 109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city. A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching 答案： A (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意主將從先 ) 110. The pen _________ him ten yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 答案： B (選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 took 通常用在時(shí)間上 。 ) 123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped 答案： B(選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境， late in the day 表示“晚些時(shí)候”，要用將來(lái)時(shí) ) 124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 答案： A(選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，雖然主句中用了 told，但太陽(yáng)從東方升起是真理性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。 ) says that he won’t be free until 。 真題： The whole pany _____ for a three weeks’ summer holiday . A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥： shut down意為“關(guān)閉；停工；歇業(yè)”； shut off 意為“關(guān)掉 (煤氣 )”等； shut up 意為“關(guān)閉；住嘴”等； shut away意為“隔離；隔絕”。 答案： C 136. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就這樣繼續(xù)下去，一小時(shí)接一小時(shí)。until 用在否定句中，構(gòu)成“ not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到??才??”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞； until 用在肯定句中，意為“直到??”，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 ) 128. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should do what 答案： C(選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序。 ) 112. How many books _____ they ________? Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one. A. did? borrow B. had? borrowed C. will? borrow D. do? borrow 答案： A (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過(guò)去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的。 ) 104. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案： B ( 選 C 的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)些時(shí)候也許會(huì)晴天，表示推測(cè)性。 _________ is a driver. A . other B . another C . the other D. that one 答案： C (選擇其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意， one is?， the other is?的用法 ) 83. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A . eithe