新人教版定語(yǔ)從句講與練(完整版)
【正文】 ll _____Taiwan belongs to China. c. _______is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. b. He did what he could to help me. b. What can be done has been done. As that What 4. 定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句 1). a. The news ________our volleyball team won the match made us excited. b. The news __________he told me yesterday is exciting. 2). a. I made a promise ______ if anyone set me free, I would make him very rich. b. The mother made a promise ___________ pleased all her children. that (that/which) that/which that 解題點(diǎn)撥： that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)其先行詞的 修飾或限制 ；在句中作成份 (作賓語(yǔ)省略 ),指物時(shí)可用which代替；而同位語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)前面名詞的 說(shuō)明和解釋 。 （把句子拆分成兩句）來(lái)判斷出用什么介詞，也可以看出固定的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) ,介詞不能提前。 where D. which。 in which 8. (2020)安徽卷 .第 32題 Great changes have taken place in the school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped. A. what。 ： where, when, why = 介詞 + which 解題點(diǎn)撥： 三 . as 與 which的區(qū)別 1).The meeting, _______was held in the park, was a great success. 2). I will read as many books_____are required. . 3). She has married again, _______ was unexpected 4).He cheated his friend of much money, _______ was very disgraceful. 5).My glasses, without _______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. 6). ___is known to us all, Taiwan is a part of China. which which which which As as 解題點(diǎn)撥： 1. which的先行詞可以是名詞 ， 也可以是句子的一部分或代替整個(gè)句子； which從句 不能放句首 。that在從句中僅起連接作用 ,不充當(dāng)成份，不能省略 ,不能用 which代替。s place.(’04浙江） A. when B. where C. what D. which 13. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?(’02上海春招） A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 14. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____ road conditions need ___.(’03上海 ) A. that。 to be improved C. where。 去掉 It is/was….that/who… , 句子照樣成立 。 例如： as is known, as everyone knows ,as is said, as often happen
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