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消費(fèi)者生產(chǎn)者與市場效率講義(ppt46頁)(完整版)

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【正文】 ng. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 8 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. Premium PowerPoint Slides by Ron Cronovich 2023 UPDATE .曼昆 著 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理 第六版 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 5 * 支付意愿與需求曲線 得出需求表 4 John, Chad, Anthony, Flea 0 – 125 3 Chad, Anthony, Flea 126 – 175 2 Anthony, Flea 176 – 250 1 Flea 251 – 300 0 沒人 $301 及以 上 Qd 誰會(huì)買 P (iPod的價(jià)格 ) 人名 支付意愿 Anthony $250 Chad 175 Flea 300 John 125 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 13 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 21 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 29 * 消費(fèi)者剩余、生產(chǎn)者剩余與總剩余 CS = (買者的評(píng)價(jià) ) – (買者支付的量 ) =買者參與市場得到的收益 PS = (賣者得到的量 ) – (賣者的成本 ) = 賣者參與市場得到的收益 總剩余 = CS + PS = 參與市場貿(mào)易得到的總收益 = (買者的評(píng)價(jià) ) – (賣者的成本 ) 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 36 169。追逐個(gè)人利益的結(jié)果,是他經(jīng)常的增進(jìn)社會(huì)的利益,其效果要比他真的想要增進(jìn)社會(huì)的利益會(huì)更好”。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 內(nèi)容提要 ? 我們使用總剩余 —消費(fèi)者剩余和生產(chǎn)者剩余之和來衡量生活的福利 ? 效率意味著總剩余最大化,也就是說物品由具有最低成本的賣者生產(chǎn),由對(duì)它們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)最高的買者消費(fèi) ? 在完全競爭條件下,市場結(jié)果是有效率的。 :56:3516:56:35March 17, 2023 ? 1他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國見青山。 :56:3516:56Mar2317Mar23 ? 1世間成事,不求其絕對(duì)圓滿,留一份不足,可得無限完美。 , March 17, 2023 ? 閱讀一切好書如同和過去最杰出的人談話。 2023年 3月 17日星期五 4時(shí) 56分 35秒 16:56:3517 March 2023 ? 1一個(gè)人即使已登上頂峰,也仍要自強(qiáng)不息。 :56:3516:56Mar2317Mar23 ? 1越是無能的人,越喜歡挑剔別人的錯(cuò)兒。 :56:3516:56:35March 17, 2023 ? 1意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。 。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for classroom use. 169。 2023 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a passwordprotected website for c
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