module2sectionⅳgrammarwriting(完整版)
【正文】 一、表語從句 1．定義 表語從句是在復(fù)合句中作表語的名詞性從句，放在系動詞之后，一般結(jié)構(gòu)是 “ 主語＋系動詞＋表語從句 ” 。 [點津 ] 引導(dǎo)表語從句的連詞 that本身無意義，只起連接 作用，但一般不可以省略；從屬連詞 if不引導(dǎo)表語從句?？疾楸碚Z從句。 [考題印證 2] (2020假如選擇 D項， agree后需要加上介詞。 that引導(dǎo)表語從句，在從句中不作句子成分。 (That39。常見的詞有 advice, suggestion, order, proposal, request, plan, idea等。 It is still unknown if the medicine will be effective to human beings. 這種藥物對人類是否有效還不清楚。 Who will win the match is still unknown. 誰能贏得這場比賽還不得而知。 Why he gave up the chance of studying abroad is unknown. 他為什么放棄了出國學(xué)習(xí)的機會還不清楚。 D 3．形式主語 it的使用 有時為避免句子頭重腳輕，常用 it代替主語從句作形式主語放于句首，而把主語從句置于句末。 D 8－ 2.(2020 It is a pity that you didn39。 A It ＋ 不及物動詞 ＋ that/wh從句 常見的不及物動詞有 seem, happen, appear, matter, occur等。 whether引導(dǎo)主語從句，意為 “ 是否 ” ， 其他選項都不符合句意。 A 10－ 3.(2020 注意： ，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2．詞數(shù) 120～ 150。 ④⑤⑥⑩句運用了關(guān)聯(lián)詞 therefore, however, at the same time, what39。文章中的故事要有頭有尾，要有高潮，要把何人、何事、何地、何因等幾方面交代清楚，避免空乏、籠統(tǒng)的話。 most students usually have a quick meal, and then go to the classroom immediately. 3． I really want some free time to enjoy myself when I am tired from my courses. 4． Whoever gets the most votes can be the monitor. 5． I39。 2．層次分明，條理清晰。 ①⑤⑦⑧句分別使用了 be to一般將來時句式、 it作形式主語、if 條件狀語從句、 faced with非謂語動詞短語等結(jié)構(gòu)，句式多變，增添了文章的色彩。s an important thing to find a balance between studying and afterschool activities. ⑥ If we fully take advantage of the time in class, we will have time for relaxation. ⑦ At the same time, we also should learn to handle the pressure from parents and society. ⑧Faced with the parents39?？疾檫B詞。天津高考 )It doesn39。 [考題印證 10] 10－ 1.(2020 [考題印證 9] (2020考查名詞性從句。常用句型如下： It ＋ be ＋形容詞＋ that/wh從句 常見的形容詞有 necessary, important, obvious, clear, true, strange, wonderful等。 [考題印證 7] (2020 [考題印證 6] (2020安徽高考 )The limits of a person39。s advice is that we (should) take more exercise. 醫(yī)生的建議是我們應(yīng)該多運動。山東高考 )I39。s because he didn39。 The fact is that Wang Fei really made some mistakes in the performance. 事實是王菲在表演中真的有些失誤。s ________ I don39。從句中的 do 是及物動詞，缺少賓語，所以將 A 和 B 排除，這兩個選項在從句中常常作狀語。 Getting together with thei
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