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分子生物學(xué)常用參考書目(完整版)

  

【正文】 ;( clone) 基因克隆 — 把確定某一性狀的基因( DNA片段)從整個(gè)基因組中找出來(lái)。 The hierarchy of living world: Biological anizations at various levels Biosphere (the sum of all Earth’s ecosystems) Ecosystem (biological munity+environment) Biological munity (different populations in same area) Population (localized group of anisms of same species) Organisms (Units of life) Organ systems Organs Tissue Cells ( 1100 ?m,Units of anisms) Organelles (ribosomes ca. 20 nm) Macromolecule plex Molecules (atoms bonded chemically) Atoms (197。廣義的講,一切從 分子水平研究生命奧秘的研究工作都是分子生物學(xué)。 2. 微生物學(xué) 作為分子生物學(xué)研究的模型生物 分子生物學(xué)操作的一部分(基因擴(kuò)增、克隆、表達(dá)) 3. 遺傳學(xué) 研究生物的遺傳及變異規(guī)律,遺傳變異的本質(zhì) —DNA 4. 細(xì)胞生物學(xué) 細(xì)胞是生命的基本功能單位,基因功能必須通過(guò)細(xì)胞來(lái)表現(xiàn),離開細(xì)胞,就沒(méi)有生命。 (express control) 生物體內(nèi)的基因是按一定程序、有序的表達(dá),才有了生物的生長(zhǎng)、發(fā)育、衰老、死亡。約 3萬(wàn)基因。 以蛋白質(zhì)組為研究對(duì)象 , 研究細(xì)胞內(nèi)所有蛋白質(zhì)及其動(dòng)態(tài)變化規(guī)律的科學(xué) 。 Academic positions ?Very petitive: 教學(xué)和科研能力 語(yǔ)言能力 與人共事能力 人品等 Your plan after undergraduate study ? Go abroad for graduate study ? Go to graduate school in China . degree and postdoc experiences are exclusively necessary for academic positions and research positions in panies Master degree is usually required for manager, technician and salesman. Manager may need more experiences/study at management and others. ? Find a job. You may not get a good job in a wellknown pany, and you may need e back for further education after a few years of working . Your preparation now ? Please do not waste your time. ? 加強(qiáng)專業(yè)背景 ? 注意培養(yǎng)自己的學(xué)習(xí)能力(發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,解決問(wèn)題,辨別和總結(jié)提升等) ? 提高自己的英文水平(讀,說(shuō),寫) Biology Course ? Provide an environment to enhance your language capability and skills ? Provide a stage to e
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