【正文】
n can be regarded as a form of economic system. (2) distribution in the resource allocation function of it is at the end of the configuration of resources, is close to the customer39。t need to set up raw material inventory, circulation enterprises don39。③配送的主要經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)是送貨。配送是“中轉(zhuǎn)”型送貨,而一般送貨尤其從工廠到用戶的送貨往往是直達(dá)型。配送是從用戶利益出發(fā),按用戶要求進(jìn)行的一種活動(dòng)。根據(jù)物流的定義和系統(tǒng)的概念,物流體系是為完成物品實(shí)體從供應(yīng)地到接收地的流動(dòng)而將運(yùn)輸、倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)、裝卸搬運(yùn)、流通加工包裝和物流信息等融為一體,構(gòu)成了物流體系的功能體系。另一方面保障了物資供應(yīng),保障了企業(yè)生產(chǎn)和流通的正常進(jìn)行,滿足了人們生產(chǎn)生活的物資需要和服務(wù)享受。(六)發(fā)展配送有利于提升和優(yōu)化物流結(jié)構(gòu)和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),使運(yùn)輸業(yè)、倉(cāng)輸業(yè)獲得增長(zhǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)。我國(guó)從歷史上曾采用的一般送貨,發(fā)展到以高科技做支撐,再成為企業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略手段的配送,是最近一二十年的事情,20世紀(jì)90年代以來(lái)的實(shí)踐證明,配送是一種非常好的物流方式,它徹底改變了傳統(tǒng)的流通模式和方式,為用戶提供了更加方便、快捷的服務(wù),提高了流通企業(yè)的效率。配送采用配送中心集中庫(kù)存,可以利用有限倉(cāng)庫(kù),使有限庫(kù)存為更大范圍更多客戶所利用,需求更大、市場(chǎng)面廣,物資利用率和庫(kù)存周轉(zhuǎn)率必然大大提高。②產(chǎn)品實(shí)行配送體制,配送需要多少,就生產(chǎn)多少,可以實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品零庫(kù)存,可以獲得最大的節(jié)約和最大的效益。配送企業(yè)作為服務(wù)者,首先應(yīng)從用戶利益出發(fā),在充分考慮了用戶利益的基礎(chǔ)上取得本企業(yè)的利益。而要做到需要什么送什么,就必須在中轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)節(jié)匯集這種需要,因而配送必然以“中轉(zhuǎn)”形式出現(xiàn)。(二)配送的實(shí)施方式從配送的實(shí)施方式角度看,物流是按用戶定貨要求,在配送中心或其他物流節(jié)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行貨物配備,并以最合理的方式送交用戶。s financial position, enhance the enterprise economic strength, promote enterprise development. (5) business in distribution system, leading to production system and distribution system as well as the procurement system corresponding revolutionary change, improve enterprise management level.(2) for the masses of users, to improve the logistics service level.Distribution to volume, variety plete, doortodoor delivery on time, on the one hand, the user on a business trip from purchasing transportation replenish onr39。t solve all the problems in the field of logistics and distribution. (3) distribution of the main economic activity is delivery. Emphasizes the modern shipping, here shows difference with traditional delivery method, the distribution of major means of economic activity is the modern productive forces, the new labor as support, relying on science and technology, is a match and send a means of organic bination.(2) the distribution of the implementation of the wayFrom the perspective of the distribution way of implementation of logistics is in accordance with the requirements of customers orders, and in the distribution center