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me to answer.Ⅵ. 作表語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式往往放在連系動(dòng)詞be的后面作表語(yǔ)。I have something to tell you. (不定式作定語(yǔ))She is always the last to leave the room.We need someone to help with the work.She is always the first to answer questions. I have no chance to go there.He made a promise to be a good boy.There is no need to build a dam on the small river. 3. 不定式與它所修飾的詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 Do you have anything to wash today? One of the most interesting places to visit in Singapore is Bird Park.不定式為不及物動(dòng)詞且和所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),須加介詞 He bought a cup to drink water with. I have nothing to plain about.He is looking for a room to live in.Practice: 1. Each member can choose a film for the evening to watch together.2. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. this the best way to help him?4. Please give me something to drink.5. She has a child to take care of.6. He is not the kind of man to do such things.7. It is already time to begin our class.8. Thank you for giving me the chance to make the speech.9. She bought a bookshelf to put her books on. are the only person to be late. 不定式作狀語(yǔ)可以表示目的、原因、結(jié)果。causedgetmy_it__thought.. . . ..非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞講解非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞: b. ving c. 過(guò)去分詞概述::在句子中擔(dān)任謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞:是動(dòng)詞的特殊形式,在句中可以作除謂語(yǔ)外的所有成分非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用條件一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中,已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞),又沒(méi)有連詞的情況下, 還有別的動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。_it__betterdutysomeonehimI came here to see you.(目的)We were very excited to hear the news.(原因)He hurried to the school to find nobody there. (結(jié)果)(1)作目的狀語(yǔ) 表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的目的,其邏輯主語(yǔ)通常是句子的主語(yǔ)。(1)常說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容、性質(zhì)、特征My wish is to bee a teacher.Your job today is to clean the playground.To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to yourself.My suggestion is to put off the meeting.(2)動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ),表示將來(lái)They are to marry next week.You are to deliver these flowers before 10疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 作表語(yǔ)The question is where to get the medicine.The difficulty is how to do the most of work with the least of money.Practice1. His dream is to be a doctor.2. The next step is to turn on the TV.3. The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.4. Now my task is to finish the position.5. The question was how to do the job well.不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義I have something important to do. In the accident, the driver was to blame.This question is difficult to answer. The box is not easy to carry. 動(dòng)詞不定式綜合練習(xí) want to give up this job but I have to support my family.2. It will be difficult to live like this after they take back the house next July.3. It took me 3 days to learn the English song.4. The passage tells you what to do in the first few minutes.5. Everyone should know how to call for help in their area.6. The teachers also help them to do these things.7. To be a winner, you need to give all you have and try your best.8. Which of them would you most like to visit?9. I feel it my duty to help others.10. The earth is better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best use of the moon.11. The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time.12. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday.13. The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.14. Something is still to find out.16. How to make requests politely is important.17. You must be patient and persistent if you are to succeed.18. It was necessary for her to talk with his mother.19. As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge.20. I39。To see is to believe./Seeing is believing.Talking to him is talking to a wall.2. 作表語(yǔ), 表抽象的,一般的行為,表主語(yǔ)的特征、性質(zhì)和內(nèi)容。 表示經(jīng)常性的行為后接ving;love, like, prefer, hate 表示具體的行為常用動(dòng)詞不定式。I could feel my heart beating fast.②使役動(dòng)詞。Working hard, you will succeed.④表示結(jié)果。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞以ed結(jié)尾構(gòu)成,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞變化見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表。能夠接過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞:(1) 表示感覺(jué)或心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,如:see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think等。t forget ____ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closing B. closed C. to closing D. to close reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock.A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest4. Remember ______ the lights when you leave the office.A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. to turning off5. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped6. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 7. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked8. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our pany.A. to be made B. being madeC. made D. having been made10. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit11. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art fo