【正文】 meansmeans ChineseChinese JapaneseJapanese 改變單數(shù)名詞的元音字母。讀音為，結(jié)尾是清輔音讀/s/ ,結(jié)尾是濁輔音讀/z/ 例： girlgirls treetrees dogdogs teacher –teachers shirtshirts 以s, sh, ch, x結(jié)尾的名詞，加es。3. 那是一個(gè)白色的小手提包。每個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)一行。1．2 做疑問(wèn)形容詞：在做疑問(wèn)形容詞時(shí)，不能單獨(dú)放在句子開(kāi)頭，而是一定要和一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)，一起來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句。如：the sun’s heat三、作業(yè)：背寫(xiě)第九課課文。1．1 做疑問(wèn)代詞：在做疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí)，單獨(dú)放在句子開(kāi)頭構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句，不和名詞連用。(以下形容詞可以替換)問(wèn)：Look at that man! (祈使句) Is that man fat or thin?答：He isn’t thin. He is fat.2．3 用法區(qū)別：see look at watchLook 用于強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。A：我也是。 而在國(guó)籍前什么也不加，要牢記在心。A：我也是。不定冠詞a , an表示“一”，“一個(gè)”的意思，通常放在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面，用法如下：1．1 an用在以元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞前，如：It is an egg. It is an umbrella. That is an old car. This is an American car.1．2 其他情況下用a如： He is a student. This is a handbag. That is a German car. It is a Japanese car. Here is an Italian car.英語(yǔ)中表示國(guó)籍的名詞用法2．1 英語(yǔ)中，表示國(guó)籍的名詞前通常不用冠詞。答： How do you do?3．4問(wèn)A: How are you? How are you doing? 答 B: Fine, thank you. / I’m very well. Thanks. / I’m OK. Thank you. 這是朋友見(jiàn)面時(shí)候用得最多的寒暄話。用法和上面相同。這是您的手表嗎？2. 非常感謝。三、作業(yè)所有單詞每個(gè)寫(xiě)一行。是指單個(gè)的人或物。如： Hello, this is Mary, Who’s that? 你好！我是瑪麗，你是誰(shuí)？be動(dòng)詞的用法Be動(dòng)詞通常在句中做謂語(yǔ)，基本形式有is/am/are (以下是對(duì)應(yīng)人稱代詞的固定搭配)I am=I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s She is = She’s It is = It’sWe are = We’re They are = They’re陳述句、一般疑問(wèn)句陳述句：This is your handbag. 陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句：Is this your handbag?陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法四步：3．1 找出陳述句中的助動(dòng)詞，如is am are 3．2 助動(dòng)詞大寫(xiě)提前至句首。Lesson 12 小測(cè)試Read and choose.My name ____ Lisa. I _____ from china.A. is / am B. are / is C. is / are_____this a car?A. am B. is C. areIs this your bag?A. No, it is. B. Yes, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is.Read and change.1．This is my house. （變一般疑問(wèn)句）2．Is this her dress? （否定回答）3．Is this his car? （肯定回答）Read and Translate1. 勞駕。一般放在姓名的前面或者只放在姓氏的前面，但絕不可以只放在名字前面。此句常用于雙方剛剛認(rèn)識(shí)后講這句話，表示很高興結(jié)識(shí)對(duì)方,用于非正式場(chǎng)合。如Chinese既可以是中國(guó)人，還可以是中國(guó)的。我的手表是紅色的。What 做疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí)可單獨(dú)放在句子的開(kāi)頭構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句，不用和名詞連用。Lesson 78 小測(cè)試Read and Choose2. Who is she? She’s _________.A. a policeman B. a mechanic C. Mrs. Tracy D. an airhostess2. What is your job? A. I am nurse. B. Yes, I am C. I am the teacher. D. I am a policewoman.Complete the sentences with “am”, “is” or “are”.1. I ______ a new student. My name _______Alice.2. _______you a student ,too? Yes, I _______.3. ________ Sophie German, too? No, she _______not. She ______French.4. You ______my friend. She _______my friend, too.5. What ______your job? I _____a keyboard operator.6. ______his brother an engineer, too? No, he ______not. He ______a teacher.Read and TranslateA：他是教師嗎？ B： 不，不是。它用于說(shuō)明人或事物的質(zhì)量、大小、新舊、溫度、形狀、顏色或產(chǎn)地等。3．做課課練。The Children’s classroom 孩子們的教室如果名詞已有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾又是s，只加“’”。副詞：perhaps 動(dòng)詞：catch二、語(yǔ)法：whose構(gòu)成的特殊疑問(wèn)句1. 用法和what類似，既可以作疑問(wèn)代詞，也可以作疑問(wèn)形容詞。但表示天體的名詞除外。4. Sam’s tie is white. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))5. 這是Mary的手表嗎? 不,不是,它是Tom的。普通名詞又分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。讀音為/vz/.例：familyfamilies citycities skyskies 以“元音+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，直接加s。2. 背誦并背寫(xiě)13課課文?！痵 an umbrella.2. Here it is.3. This is my son.4. What colour’s your tie?5. Are you a Customs officer?6. This pen is Paul’s.Read and Choose.1. She must look after those _________.A. cock B. sheep C. horse D. child2. Ten _____is not too much money.A. dollars B. dollar C. Yuans D. pound變下列名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式。Who is the man ? He is Mr. Wang.What is the man ? He is a teacher. What are you? I am a doctor.How are you? I am fine, thank you. How is that woman? She is old and lazy.Lesson 1718小測(cè)試Read and Choose(中考真題)1. That girl is new in our class. Do you know ________name?A. her B. she C. he D. his2. Italy is _______European country.A. a B. an C. / D. oneComplete the sentences with the plural form of the nouns given.1. These ________(policewoman) are very hardworking.2. The _________(hairdresser) is very busy.3. What are their jobs? They are ___________(milkman).4. Come and see these nice _________(watch).5. These ________(man) aren’t engineers. They are ________(postman).6. These _______(air hostess) are very nice.7. These Japanese tourists are _________(housewife).8. These two _________(Customs officer) are tall.9. What ________(nationality) are they?Read and Change1. She is a woman doctor. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)2. That policeman is tall. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)3. That housewife is fat. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)4. That is a bus. (用car改為選擇疑問(wèn)句)5. Their chairs are all white.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）Lesson 1920 一、詞匯1. 形容詞：big small openshut heavylight longshout thirsty tired 2. 其他： matter children sit down ice cream shoe grandfather grandmother 二、語(yǔ)法：在第10課基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)的形容詞做表語(yǔ)的用法。其中表人的賓語(yǔ)叫間接賓語(yǔ)，表物的賓語(yǔ)叫直接賓語(yǔ)。big 用于指人，表示大人物。哪一個(gè)？是這個(gè)嗎？不，不是那個(gè)，是那個(gè)空的。dish是指小盤子，通常指放在自己面前供自己臨時(shí)存放菜的小盤子。哪些？這些大的嗎？不，不是那些。如：There is a book, two pens on the desk.There are two pens, a book on the desk.1．3 There be結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句及一般疑問(wèn)句的句式構(gòu)成。如：There are some girls in our class. Are there any boys in our class? There aren’t trees behind the house.3．2 some在下列場(chǎng)合下可用于疑問(wèn)句。Lesson2528小測(cè)試Read and Choose2. I have to work 8 hours________day.A. another B. a C. an D. the2 Alice likes playing _____ piano, while her brother likes listening to ______music.A. /, the B. the, the , / D. /, /。Will you have some tea? 你要喝點(diǎn)茶嗎？ Can you give me some milk? 請(qǐng)給我一些牛奶好嗎？表示請(qǐng)示、命令。（主語(yǔ)部分有some 時(shí)要將其改為any）。用所給的代詞填空。a plate of vegetable 一盤子蔬菜I like this dish. 我喜歡這道菜。1. Here is ______cup and ______glass. ______cup is small and ______glass is big.2. Give me ______ book, please. Which one? ______red one, please.3. Look! There’s ______policeman. Yes, and there’s ______engineer. ______policeman is young, but _____engineer is old.4. Mr. Jones isn’t _______ stu