【正文】 ive the game). 8. Because in a gang the kids conform to ideas about manhood and identity, and they also do this with basketball. 8. bIn the past scientists went so far as to believe that animals were not capable of feeling or thinking. 5. 我站在那兒等著。 each story has its own particular point. 2. 。So that he could get near the sheep and catch and eat the lambs. 4. 但這是否意味著它有思維能力呢？如果有的話，又如何證實(shí)呢？我們對動(dòng)物的認(rèn)知是經(jīng)過過濾的，是建立在人類對世界的理解的基礎(chǔ)上的，我們常常把人類的情感和思想投射到其他動(dòng)物身上。Scientists now go so far as to ask if animals have feelings and intelligence, should it affect the way we treat them?41. flock 2. swarm 3. herd 4. herds 5. school 6. army 7. bunch51. animal lover 2. human body 3. abstract reasoning 4. animal instinct 5. human nature 6. abstract concepts61. 我以前也經(jīng)常這樣為他扔木頭。Acting Reading (2)2 d, a, b, c, d, a, c, d3 241. evolve 2. tunnel 3. repeatedly 4. filter 5. capable 6. pendulum 7. uncover 8. attribute 2. b。12. 時(shí)不時(shí)地會有球員臉上挨了一肘，躺在草地上痛苦地翻騰。我感覺自己已經(jīng)進(jìn)入最佳狀態(tài)。 6. a。? pumping adrenaline, a tingle through the whole of my body, bandaged ankle, burning legs, thoughts of pain (feelings in the body)。 but if he didn’t, he would be a coward. 3. He caught a cold yesterday. Assuming that he would get better after a good night’s sleep, we sent him to school this morning. But later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to bed. 4. In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but I have never abandoned my dreams. In spite of everything I clung to my dreams, which have turned out to be a great support and fort to me.Reading across cultures11. It’s on November 11th. 2. It is called Veterans Day in the United States and Armistice Day in France. 3. It begins at 11 o’clock. 4. The war dead。奧爾瘋了，因此可以停飛。Unit 5Acting Reading (1)41. military 2. bloodshed 3. bat 4. mission 5. heroic 6. mander5 1. mander 2. bat 3. mission 4. heroic 5. military 6. bloodshed61. primarily 2. reveal 3. insane 4. specifies 5. immediate 6. ic7 a, a,b,b,b,bActing Reading (2)2 b, c, d, d, a, d31. fate 2. confine 3. cruelty 4. survivor 5. emigrate 6. evil 7. badge 8. invade 9. refugee41. evils 2. cruelty 3. emigrate 4. refugees 5. invaded 6. badges 7. confined 8. fate 9. survivors51. moody 2. considerable 3. concealed 4. publication 5. recognition 6. childish 7. displayed 8. ideals 9. humanity6 b。對比之下，9/11不僅具有國際性，而且奇特怪異、出人意料，還（可能使讀者對身陷那場悲劇中的人們的痛苦感同身受，從這個(gè)意義上講）極具人性。 a。 revenue51. capture 2. established。61. These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confidential. If you need to dispose of them, you must shred them or tear them up instead of throwing them out with the trash. 2. Nowadays, whitecollar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have bee very mon. Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time. 3. It has been several months since the earthquake. Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out. 4. Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.很少有人會想象到，為了預(yù)防這種改變?nèi)松姆缸?，采取一些預(yù)防措施有多么重要，比如把郵件拿到郵局去寄而不是丟在信箱里等人來取、把文件切碎而不是直接把它們連同垃圾一道扔出去，甚至使用幾美元一支的（特效）筆等等。5 a, b, b, a, a, a, a, a我們又說了一會兒話。Language in use1 1. immigrants 2. contestants 3. vacancies 4. consultancy 5. defendant 6. hesitancy 7. attendant 8. pregnancy 9. assistant2 1. You misunderstand it. 2. You have misplaced it. 3. It is misfortune. 4. You have made a misjudgment. 5. You have been misinformed about it.3 1. By the time I arrived at the party, almost everyone had already left. 2. By the time children are two, they have known about 100 words. 3. By the time he realized what was happening, it had been too late to ask for help. 4. By the time I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs. 5. By the time they leave primary school, children have learnt a lot of useful skills. 6. By the time Courtney finished writing the essay, the deadline had already passed.41. The old man shouted at me, as if / as though it were me who had made the mistake. 2. The girl started crying, as if / as though it were she who had fallen over. 3. Lucy stood at the door weling everyone, as if /as though it were her party. 4. Sylvia closed the door of David’s room, as if / as though it were him that was making the noise.51. 這種所謂的運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)模仿就是“同感”的原始技術(shù)含義，而“同感”。 imitating(c)Reading across cultures11. Bologna University is about 900 years old. 2. Students paid the lecturers for their work. 3. Five students were the minimum number needed to attend a lecture. 4. The lecturer was declared absent and given a fixed fine. 5. There were a number of other reasons for a lecturer to be punished. These included: if lecturers failed to meet the standards set out in the university statutes。當(dāng)然，一點(diǎn)不假，高等教育仍然重要。 2. 現(xiàn)在，政治、社會和創(chuàng)造意識的覺醒似乎不是憑借大學(xué)的助力，而是沖破其阻力才發(fā)生的。51. Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government. 2. Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and students are being more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than