【正文】 New Year‘s resolution is to write it down‖可知， 寫下計劃能 最有效地 堅持計劃 。根據(jù) THE HABIT LOOP 中的 ―This year, when I see _____, I will ______ in order to _____. 以及相關(guān)的圖示 ‖可知， the Harry Potter poster是 Cue(提示，暗示 )；Reading 30 pages of an English novel是 Routine(要做的日?；顒?)，而 Watching TV for half an hour是 Reward(獎勵 )。 36. C 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。 40. D 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的 ―Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large s over them, taking hundreds at a time.‖可知，旅鴿遭遇了毀滅性的打擊， undoing意為 ―毀滅 ‖。 42. C 【解析】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) 最后段中的 ―Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.‖可知，該段主要講儲蓄罐的重要性。 43. A 【解析】 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第三段中的 ―The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.‖可知，大量的旅鴿被捕捉并賣往餐廳，這表明有人捕捉鴿子是為了掙錢 27. B 【解析】推理判斷題。所以文章屬于通知或布告(announcement)。 (2020新課標 1卷 ) A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at . 21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22. When will the prizegiving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 15th D. On April 21st. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report. 【篇章導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇通告。 37. A 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。 (2020 天津卷 ) A A Guide to the University Food The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃 ), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study. If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf233。 72. B【解析】 主旨意圖題。 經(jīng)常去 健身房鍛煉吧。s how it works: A habit is a 3step process. First, there39。 73. C 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。 58. D 【解析】主旨大意題。 飛揚英語之 高考 閱讀 解析精品 品味高考閱讀 提高閱讀理 解能力 1 2020年全國高考英語試題閱讀理解分類匯編之說明文 (2020 湖北卷 ) B London‘s newest skyscraper (摩天大樓 ) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has pletely changed the appearance of London. However, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better. The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖 頂 ). He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren‘t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name: the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts (桅桿 ) of the ships that were once on the river Thames. The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a fivestar hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices. Before building work began, a lot of people didn‘t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city. Other critics don‘t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is being more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor. The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city. 55. London‘s newest sk