【正文】
the venture capital and venture capital panies , providing a platform for innovation financing national strategy for multilevel capital market system building blocks . It can be said , the GEM is a low threshold , high risk , highly regulated stock market , but also a hightech incubator , the cradle of growing businesses . GEM has the following characteristics: A lower listing requirements . First, there is no requirement on the earnings , assets have not followed the requirements for . Partly because of the GEM market oriented small and medium enterprises , the enterprise value of the growth potential , rather than the current financial foundation 。成長(zhǎng)性是創(chuàng)業(yè)板上市公司的特色,是衡量上市公司和市場(chǎng)發(fā)展前景的一項(xiàng)重要指標(biāo),是創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)良性發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ),也決定著創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)發(fā)展的成敗。主要反映公司全部資產(chǎn)的使用效率。 成長(zhǎng)性是創(chuàng)業(yè)板上市公司的特色,是衡量上市公司和市場(chǎng)發(fā)展前景的一項(xiàng)重要指標(biāo),是創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)良性發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ),也決定著創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)發(fā)展的成敗。 成長(zhǎng)性作為企業(yè)努力追求的目標(biāo)之一,一直是理論界關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。創(chuàng)業(yè)板無(wú)論是從股票的發(fā)行上市制度、 信息披露制度 還是交易規(guī)則等都是完全按照 市場(chǎng)機(jī)制 來(lái)運(yùn)行的,在創(chuàng)業(yè)板的發(fā)展過(guò)程中,有利于在我國(guó)的資本市場(chǎng)形成規(guī)范操作的風(fēng)氣,從而影響整個(gè)資本市場(chǎng)的制度建設(shè) 。在主板市場(chǎng),公司的股份雖然可以依法轉(zhuǎn)讓,但 發(fā)起人 持有的公司股票,自公司成立之日起 3 年內(nèi)不得轉(zhuǎn)讓。一方面是因?yàn)閯?chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)面向的是中小 企業(yè),看重的是企業(yè)的增長(zhǎng)潛力,而不是現(xiàn)時(shí)的財(cái)務(wù)基礎(chǔ);另一方面是 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) 形態(tài)的出現(xiàn)使對(duì)企業(yè)的衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)生了根本性的變化,評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)企業(yè)的最重要指標(biāo)開(kāi)始傾向于其擁有的人力資源和技術(shù)成果等,這些指標(biāo)是現(xiàn)代投資者判斷企業(yè)是否值得投資時(shí)的重要決策基礎(chǔ)。外文翻譯 出處:《中國(guó)創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)發(fā)展的思考》 作者:曹東 經(jīng)過(guò)十年磨劍,創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng)終于在 2020 年 10 月 23 日開(kāi)門(mén)營(yíng)業(yè)。 嚴(yán)格的信息披露要求。而創(chuàng)業(yè)板公司有關(guān)上市規(guī)則中規(guī)定,上市公司公開(kāi)發(fā)行前的所有股東自公司 股票上市 之日起, 1 年內(nèi)不得出售其所持該公司股份。 二、成長(zhǎng)性的相關(guān)概念及決定因素 (一)企業(yè)成長(zhǎng)與企業(yè)成長(zhǎng) 性的概念 企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng)是指企業(yè)在自身的發(fā)展過(guò)程中,其所在的產(chǎn)業(yè)和行業(yè)發(fā)展良好,產(chǎn)品前景廣闊,企業(yè)規(guī)模逐年擴(kuò)張及經(jīng)營(yíng)效益不斷增長(zhǎng)的趨勢(shì),包括質(zhì)的成長(zhǎng)和量的成長(zhǎng)兩個(gè)方面。而且,從歐美發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展史看,成長(zhǎng)型企業(yè)無(wú)論是對(duì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)、資本市場(chǎng)還是投資者都具有十分重大的意義:站在資本市場(chǎng)的角度,本質(zhì)上,一個(gè)資本市場(chǎng)是否發(fā)達(dá)、完善、規(guī)范和健康,關(guān)鍵看它是否能夠最有效地動(dòng)員儲(chǔ)蓄并將之分配到最具成長(zhǎng)性、最有效益的投資方向上去;站在投資者的角度,選擇成長(zhǎng)性企業(yè)是企業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)高成長(zhǎng)的捷徑;同時(shí)也是管理層制定融資政策所要考 慮的依據(jù)。影響上市公司成長(zhǎng)性的因素有很多,為方便本文研究以及數(shù)據(jù)的易得性原則,同時(shí),為普通投資者提供借鑒,故本文選取財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)做為成長(zhǎng)性分析??傎Y產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率較高 ,說(shuō)明公司運(yùn)用全部資產(chǎn)進(jìn)行經(jīng)營(yíng)的成果好 ,效率高。因此,對(duì)我國(guó)創(chuàng)業(yè)板上市公司成長(zhǎng)性進(jìn)行研究,具有較強(qiáng)的理論意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 hand is the emergence of the knowledge economy forms a measure to make the enterprise has undergone a fundamental change , the most important indicator to evaluate a business tend to start their own human resources and technological achievements , these indicators are important decisions foundation of modern corporate investors to determine whether it is worth investing the time . 2 , strict disclosure requirements . Because of the lower GEM listing conditions , many SMEs operating conditions unsatisfactory quality corporate resources are likely to coexist with , and the evaluation of hightech enterprises in terms of traditional industries pared to more troublesome . Therefore, the full disclosure of the issuer39。s perspective , the growth of business is to select highgrowth enterprises shortcuts 。s total assets. Higher total asset turnover , indicating that panies use all of the assets of the results of operations , and high efficiency. ( 3 ) the pany insolvent In this paper, current ratio, current assets ( average ) and current liabilities ( average ) ratio to measure the Company39。s current assets in the shortterm debt maturity realizable used to repay current liabilities . ( 4)Capital scale In this paper, the average size of the total assets of the pany to represent the capital . ( 5 ) Capital Structure In this paper, assetliability ratio to measure the pany39。s growth, not only the core of the GEM m