【正文】 et , bee , keep , stay , make (表變化的動詞)（介詞短語）7．Complimenting（贊美，祝賀） is lying. 恭維就是說謊。4．Are you busy? 你有空嗎？（形容詞）可以作表語的詞有：名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語、從句等。（gave a sigh 代替了sighed）(3). You can do it if you try hard. 你努力就可以做到。二．謂語你無論什么時候準(zhǔn)備好都行?？措娪笆菢肥?， 制作影片則是苦事。Carefully does it. 小心就行。1．名詞作主語。He told a joke but it fell flat. (他說了個笑話，但沒有引人發(fā)笑The idle are forced to work. 懶漢被迫勞動。It would be nice to see him again.10. 介詞短語用作主語。謂語(predicate) 或謂語動詞(predicate verb) 的位置一般在主語之后。(3). The plane took off at ten o’clock. 飛機是十點起飛的。(4). I got a good 。5．Are you there? 你在聽嗎？（電話用語）（副詞）（動名詞）The show is from seven till ten. 演出時間為7點至10點。fell，sound ,smell , look , taste （感觀動詞）賓語（object）在句中主要充當(dāng)動作的承受者，因此一般皆置于及物動詞之后。（代詞）6．Does she really mean to leave home? 她真的要離開家嗎？（不定式）如：I have found him a place. 我給他找到了一個職位。（名詞用作并與補語）同志們要白求恩大夫隱蔽一下。可用作定語的有：形容詞、名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、副詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語、從句和句子等。如（物主代詞用作定語）現(xiàn)在就干吧，你可能再沒有機會了。a retired worker 一個退休工人 a faded flower 一朵謝了的花8．從句用作定語，即定語從句（1）。The city of Rome 羅馬城 the art of writing 寫作藝術(shù)We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy.2．可用作狀語的有副詞、名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語、從句等。Naturally we expect hotel guests to lock their doors.(2).地點狀語，多置于句末，有時也位于句首和句中。I eat potatoes because I like them.To what extent would you trust them? 你對他們信任程度如何？The sun rises in the east. (名詞)He likes dancing. (代詞)Twenty years is a short time in history. (數(shù)詞)Seeing is believing. (動名詞)To see is to believe. (不定式)What he needs is a book. (主語從句)It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.(It形式主語，主語從句是真正主語)二、謂語（predicate）:說明主語的動作、狀態(tài)和特征。分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu)答案Iwaiter主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀Thewholeenjoyto8.tomorrow.到明天為止你一定要把小車準(zhǔn)備好。clothesgave11.I’veHe14.beingourspecialusuallyIHe主+并列謂語studydied.他的父親可能已經(jīng)去世了。open/dogworkingof27.28.morning。fiveflyingassistantpromisedpassinboyhimforknowslate.41.isaway.44.Thereisn’taaspring.50.refusedtoagain.54.Englishthanthearehimsomepromised33.主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀35.tohimusliketolate.我討厭來晚。主謂43.44.主謂雙賓room.房間里有很多人。asnewlearnturntotomeHemeEnglishisTherebe句型The主謂賓.wassummerabroken．68.Heyourpainting!72.morning.73.tookTheretonight.76.Hismanagedcameitanythingyourpleasereadingkeepasweet.88.rose.isIevening．interestingbeginstrongisingothandedanswerasked72.morning.早上很早他們就一起去打獵。swimmers.他的工作是訓(xùn)練游泳者。thegoingbe句型tomorrow.他明天要去上海。athetoformasterelsehonest，83.84.akeepHe87.sunrose.主謂綜合練習(xí)四Thelove.smiledhelpdelicious99.the102.Whomatter.growingofsaidpictures.112.makesout.116.has119.tea.measkedsaw91.Thefellthe她微笑表示感謝。them.ayouhimdoorthinking.on104.looksandshortHeGoodpictures.ahousethink我們送他出去。hour.這支筆書寫流利。我們的井干枯了。主系表of他犯了錯誤。runmachine.121.我想喝杯茶。I118.117.主謂115.他怎么會這樣想？主謂賓補他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那房子無人居住。我洗了我的汽車。主謂雙賓他說：“早上好！”主謂賓reading.money.他長得又高又壯。一切看來都不同了。doesn’tbus.我看到他們登上汽車。主謂賓補他們把門漆成綠色。他們?nèi)蚊?dāng)經(jīng)理。dictionary.meal.主謂賓Smile在這里做及物動詞，表示：以微笑表示……96.誰知道答案？主謂賓love.smellsisgettingtotoHewantdry.penTheythinkfoundImorning.108.andEverything104.allgreen.appointed98.97.thanks.Whosmells91.主謂shining.applesaclassroom85.satyoupronunciationsay?你還有別的要說的嗎？主謂賓，to主謂賓補80.mein主系表77.Hebein74.73.wenttoquestionthetheroom．有一扇窗戶打破了。風(fēng)真大呀！Thereweek．我媽媽給我講了一個有趣的故事。主謂賓doingtenThesunenterclassroomnewspaper.85.meistotoaskfinishisisgoingphotosjobwentaftermestudentsheardwind．willtoldmyisTheyareWesomethanthanpen.illreadme.他拒絕幫助我。ainforeign主謂賓brother.他和他的哥哥不一樣高。be句型TheretoldbirthdayMy41.next.她知道下一步怎么做。music.我喜歡流行音樂。formoney.他的叔叔留給了他一些錢。trees.那位父親正在給那個男孩演示怎么種樹。fatherHepassamaterials答案forWemoon.57.thangivesEnglishhelpwantslanguagesweater.48.tallmanytoldloudly.43.meetingtoyears.38.money.37.toZhou.35.newlyasomeLondon.他們將飛往倫敦。主謂，five我在早上6點鐘起床。wokeallisandstill?你能讓那只狗站著不動嗎？主謂賓補你要把門開著？主謂賓補23.主謂Thelunchitaof主謂賓15.beingleaningsomemesonwash.9.musthismusic.湯姆和杰克都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。主謂hasWhyaswim1.He is a teacher. (名詞)Seventyfour! You don’t look it. (代詞)Five and five is ten. (數(shù)詞)He is asleep. (形容詞)His father is in. (副詞)The picture is on the wall. (介詞短語)My watch is gone / missing / lost. (形容詞化的分詞)To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring. ” (不定式)The question is whether they will e. (表語從句)常見的