【正文】 arly 30 years. However, since the 1980s, philanthropy has been reviving along with the reform and opening in China. Therefore the Chinese philanthropy appears early, moreover the charitable concept all has appeared in the early Chinese culture. Chinese culture takes Confucianism as main traditional culture, at the beginning it “jieyuan” with the charitable .The Confucianism thought forms the spring and autumn, Warring States time, and it has been one of the mainstreams in Chinese cultures. The Confucianism’s thought of philanthropy is take the benevolence as the center constructs including “mingben” and “Datong” thought, which had the extremely profound to the Chinese philanthropy development. The Buddhist speaks of the mercy。 and 39。s growth and social development. The Americans believe that their family member have already lived very well, and the wealth should not concentrate in the minority manpower. Bill Gate’s father old William write to President Bush, The cancellation inheritance tax will cause the children of the American millionaires or billionaires wealthy to attain without effort, causes the rich person forever to be rich , the poor person forever will be poor, this will injure the poor person family. Buffet once worked as child39。 關(guān)鍵詞 中國慈善事業(yè)；美國慈善事業(yè)；不發(fā)達(dá)；改善 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Introduction 1 Introduction Philanthropy is a moral and worthy matter, and the philanthropy is an inalienable part of civilized society functioning. We now live in plex societies where quite often one finds it difficult to separate state responsibilities from those of other sectors of society. It no longer makes good sense for each sector of society to go alone. The thesis is to provide some input on issues relating to philanthropy in America and China. As a beginning, the present situation of the Chinese and American philanthropy will be specifically discussed. The thesis has offered a range of analysis, case studies to know the philanthropy. For example, the Chinese have a few charitable anizations. According to the survey of Chinese official media, at present registration enterprises have surpassed 10 million in China. However, in the donation list there are not more than 100,000. So we can know that 99% of Chinese enterprises have not participated in any charitable donation! What is more, in the planned economy time, the charitable anizations were managed by the government. The Chinese government required that the fundraising activities for disaster relief should only be assumed by the China Red Cross and the departments of civil affairs of the government. The Chinese government hinders the development of philanthropy to some extent. A conclusion can be drawn that the Chinese philanthropy is at the initial stage. Then the reasons such as historical, religious, cultural, economic and educational factors, and legal system between the American and Chinese philanthropy will be analyzed in this paper. Some suggestions will be made to promote the Chinese philanthropy, for example, to enlarge the propaganda of philanthropy and to perfect the laws and so on. Although the Chinese philanthropy has a long way to go we would like to believe that the overall outlook remains optimistic. 攀枝 花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Body 2 Ⅰ . Comparison of the Present Situation of Chinese Philanthropy with American Philanthropy A. A Few Charitable Organizations Comparing with the American philanthropy, the Chinese philanthropy has a quite short history. The Chinese philanthropy has already developed for 20 years. We have a few charitable anizations. Now we have about 100 public charitable welfare anizations. But the American has more than in 1998. And our charitable donation doesn’t occupy more than % of GDP in Our country. However, in the sometimes the American charitable donation has occupied more than 9% of American GDP. As we know, the American had a population of in 2020。 undeveloped。但是有著這么重要的作用的慈善事業(yè)卻沒有得到大家的應(yīng)該給與的關(guān)注，甚至一部分人 都忘了它的存在。.So many citizens think they have nothing to do with the philanthropy. Therefore they have paid little attention to the charitable donation. Sometimes Chinese people are used to donating time and money in charity, but they are not accustomed to giving it to strangers. The matter relates essentially to the Chinese system of guanxi or personal connections. The guanxi connections extend to those who share a certain identity (village, town, province, or alma mater). In 1998, Chinese charitably donates only has 1 dollar per person. In 2020, it drops to1 Yuan. But in America, about 70% of families all have the donation, and each family donates about 900 US dollars every year, accounts for % of the families gross ine. Many of American donors give something to anizations to help people they don’t know, often people far away. And they usually like the idea that their contributions can sustain groups that continue to help people beyond our lifetimes—such groups as the Red Cross, Human Rights and Community Service Programs and so on. C. The Charitable Organization and the Activities The charitable anization and the activity are lack of the legal standard. We have no standard laws and administrative documents on charitable public welfare anization. Like the system of the charitable public welfare anization and the system of financial anization. These rescue relief all lack of the corresponding laws and regulations. Because the law is inplete even have some flaws so it is so difficult 攀枝 花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Body 4 for the development of charitable anization. If the charitable culture is the soul of the American philanthropy, then the system constituted its huge stature. In the United States, charitable activ