【正文】 , also explains the project management in our country is still very hard and soft environment of talent training Second, the development trend of engineering project management in our country 1. The international trend of the engineering project management With China39。s construction enterprises to participate in the international construction market petition is more and more, from several development in 1979 by the hundreds of this year, from the initial pure service contracting, development to the engineering general contracting today. It is obvious that China has bee a great nation of buildings. At the same time, the construction market of our country have also adopted the open door, many foreign construction contractors to enter the contracted projects in our country, adding to the domestic construction market petition. But looked from our country construction enterprise actual situation, with international practice on the management of the project is still large gap, and influence the improvement of project management in our country. Therefore, with a clear understanding of the current situation and shortings of the project in our country, reform the traditional project management mode, accelerate with international practices, is an important topic of the construction enterprise. Frist, our country the status quo and existing problems of the engineering project management Modern project management discipline originated in the 39。50 s, the CPM and PERT technology in the United States, in the39。s further speed up the reform and opening up, China39。s update the fastest puter technology and work technology in the enterprise operation and management to popularize and apply the surprising speed, and accelerated the development of the situation. This caused a lot of new characteristics for the project management in today, with rapid expansion of information, project management is more and more dependent on puters, the petition in a sense has bee the information warfare. On the other hand, as the leading, the knowledge economy, the economy of the 21st century has e, and the corresponding project management will also bee a hot frontier areas. The move to remind us that project management is being the important content of modern social management and enterprise management. Project management in the knowledge economy era is by using the knowledge sharing, collective intelligence to improve the strain capacity and innovation ability. The knowledge economy can be understood as the knowledge into economic benefits. The process alone repeat like industry, agriculture, the mass production could not be achieved, the advanced management method, the puter and played an irreplaceable role. Thus we can see that both work age and knowledge economy era, they all have in mon is inseparable from the puter. Project management pany of the western developed countries have already in the project management using the puter work technology, working, virtualization began to implement the project management. In addition, many project management panies are also beginning to use project management software to carry on the project management, at the same time also engaged in the development of the research work on the project management software. Indications that the project management in the 21st century will rely more on the puter technology and work technology, information management system of the project management of new century will bee. The third, countermeasures of engineering project management in our country 1. The innovation Innovation is the soul of a nation39。s quality and ability。然 而在英國(guó)建筑工程領(lǐng)域，對(duì)“ Project Management”的正確理解應(yīng)是“業(yè)主的項(xiàng)目管理”。因此，清楚的了解我國(guó)工程項(xiàng)目的現(xiàn)狀以及缺點(diǎn)，改革傳統(tǒng)項(xiàng)目管理模式，加速與國(guó)際慣例接軌，已是建筑企業(yè)的重要課題。例如： 1998 年特大洪災(zāi)期間決口的九江長(zhǎng)江大堤； 1999 年 4 月出現(xiàn)的重慶綦江彩 虹橋坍塌；寧波大橋出現(xiàn)的嚴(yán)重事故；北京西客站的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題等。 行性研究。我國(guó)企業(yè)走出國(guó)門(mén)在海外投資和經(jīng)營(yíng)的項(xiàng)目也在增加。作為當(dāng)今更新最快的電腦 技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù) 在企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)管理中普及應(yīng)用的速度令人吃驚，而且呈現(xiàn)加速發(fā)展的態(tài)勢(shì)。目前西方發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的一些項(xiàng)目管理公司已經(jīng)在項(xiàng)目管理中運(yùn)用了計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，開(kāi)始實(shí)現(xiàn)了項(xiàng)目管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、虛擬化。為此，企業(yè)必須適時(shí)調(diào)整戰(zhàn)略，更新觀念，加大管理力度。昌吉世紀(jì)花園工程， 2020年榮獲自治區(qū)優(yōu)質(zhì)工程新疆建筑工程天山獎(jiǎng)，因 在施工中廣泛應(yīng)用新技術(shù)、新材料、新工藝，被建設(shè)部授予“國(guó)家建筑節(jié)能示范工程”和“國(guó)家康居示范工程”。 進(jìn)度控制手段創(chuàng)新。 成本控制措施創(chuàng)新。因此，項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理必須利用企業(yè)法人代表授予的權(quán)力，來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)企業(yè)法人代表委托的責(zé)任。如何從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度來(lái)推廣和發(fā)展項(xiàng)目管理的組織方法和實(shí)施方法，是當(dāng)今項(xiàng)目管理領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)很有意義的話題。 四，結(jié)語(yǔ) 總之，面對(duì)即將到來(lái)的２１世紀(jì)，積極推進(jìn)我國(guó)建筑施工企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新，努力探索適合中國(guó)國(guó)情、融合國(guó)際管理慣例的工程項(xiàng)目管理的新經(jīng)驗(yàn)和新模式，具有十分重要的意義。要把那些有本事、靠得住的優(yōu)秀人才，選拔充實(shí)到項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理崗位上來(lái)?！俺杀尽笔瞧髽I(yè)管理的核心問(wèn)題，絕大多數(shù)管理活動(dòng)都是圍繞成本而展開(kāi)的。因此，必須認(rèn)真編制施工組織設(shè)計(jì)。其次是項(xiàng)目中開(kāi)展群眾性的 QC攻關(guān)活動(dòng)，是技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的又一重要手段，我們?cè)谶@方面常抓不懈，取得顯著成果?？茖W(xué)合理地設(shè)置項(xiàng)目部，做到人員精干高效，協(xié)調(diào)控制有力，實(shí)現(xiàn)項(xiàng)目人力資源、技術(shù)資源、設(shè)備資源等要素的最優(yōu)組合，強(qiáng)化以責(zé)任成本管理為中心的各項(xiàng)管理，是創(chuàng)新工作的難點(diǎn)，其重點(diǎn)是要加強(qiáng)工程項(xiàng)目的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理創(chuàng)新，提高項(xiàng)目 管理水平，核心是全面優(yōu)化施工組織 設(shè)計(jì)，強(qiáng)化工程項(xiàng)目過(guò)程控制，建立科學(xué)的激勵(lì)、約束、監(jiān)督機(jī)制。種種跡象表明21世紀(jì)的項(xiàng)目管理將更多的依靠電腦技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，新世紀(jì)的項(xiàng)目管理必將成為信息化管理。另一方面，作為 21 世紀(jì)的主導(dǎo)經(jīng)濟(jì) —— 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)來(lái)臨，與之相應(yīng)的項(xiàng)目管理也將成為一個(gè)熱門(mén)前沿領(lǐng)域。特別是我國(guó)加入 WTO后，國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)國(guó)際化，國(guó) 內(nèi)外市場(chǎng)全面融合，外國(guó)企業(yè)必定利用其在資本、技術(shù)、管理、人才、服務(wù)等方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)，擠占我國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)，尤其是工程總承包市場(chǎng)。 。究其原因這些事故無(wú)一例外的都是與項(xiàng)目管理有關(guān)，都是由于項(xiàng)目管理不善，管理不規(guī)范所造成的。從 60 年代起，國(guó)際上許多人對(duì)于項(xiàng)目管理產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。所不同的是“建設(shè)監(jiān)理”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)代表業(yè)主的利益進(jìn)行的項(xiàng)目管理，而“ Project Management”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是業(yè)主的項(xiàng)目管理。 In the process of the construction noise pollution。s survival and development by powerful challenge, especially as the tradition of longterm dependence on railway construction enterprise, due to the market development trend, railway, highway, water conservancy, city Administration of engineering construction, the construction cost and the unit price slash, quality not to raise prices, make the enterprise