【正文】 e father and son were black, dressed in inexpensive clothes. Where are all these people going, Daddy? the son asked. I want to ride some more! As I got off, I remembered something I39。re supposed to avoid making racial distinctions(種族歧視) these days, so I hope no one will mind if I mention that most people on the train were white, dressed for business trips or vacations.t been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle. There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, but the children turn out rotten. There are parents who live in milliondollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong. Rich and poor, black and white, so much goes wrong so often.To take the flight.The shuttle is running all day long and free of charge to every passenger.（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Happy Boy with Father39。D.re supposed to avoid making racial distinctions(種族歧視) these days, so I hope no one will mind if I mention that most people on the train were white, dressed for business trips or vacations.”可知父子倆是不富裕的黑人。t expect to feel, however, is this lucky. Friends and neighbours have e together with incredible generosity. We will never again underestimate the closeness of the village munity in which we live, or the innate kindness that is most people39。s house? caught a fire. was affected by a fire. was broken into by friends. windows were broken.（2）What does the underlined word suspected in Paragraph 3 refer to? that may be damaged. that may not be genuine. that may not be so good. that may be dangerous.（3）What did the author expect to feel? around him were cold to others39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。由此推知作者原來認為的是人們會對別人家的困難很冷漠，故選A。 The researchers studied about 25,000 people from across China. Between 2010 and 2014, these Chinese men, women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers pared the test results with measurements of pollution in the air, namely nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫).即研究結(jié)果是空氣污染會對人們的智力產(chǎn)生不良影響。研究人員還強調(diào)，每個國家，無論是發(fā)達國家，發(fā)展中國家還是貧窮國家，都應(yīng)關(guān)注空氣污染否則人類將面臨一個糟糕的局面。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 To make matters worse, several species of tsetse fly can transmit diseases. One of the most dangerous is a parasite that causes ＂sleeping sickness＂, or ＂human African trypanosomiasis＂to give it its official name. Without treatment, an infection is usually fatal. It is worth noting that sleeping sickness is no longer as deadly as it once was. In the early 20th Century several hundred thousand people were infected each year. By the 1960s the disease was considered ＂under control＂ and had reached very low numbers, making its spread more difficult. But in the 1970s there was another major epidemic, which took 20 years to control.it can spread a parasite that causes ＂sleeping sickness＂T. brucei parasites can only be detected in the blood of its victims.How to control deadly＂sleeping sickness＂ from a tsetse fly.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者介紹了70年代被采采蠅咬傷很容易感染疾病，傳播病菌，一定要小心。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的＂While this decline looks positive, there may be many more cases that go unreported in rural Africa.＂可知，非洲農(nóng)村可能還有更多的病例未報告，因此關(guān)于“昏睡病”病例的數(shù)據(jù)可能不那么準確，故選D。 mobile phones can do many of the same things for less money. At one time, Chinese manufacturers copied features and designs from others to produce lowcost phones. But they have now added highend features to their phones and they control nearly half the global mobile phone market. fast growth.D.40 percent of Asian smart phones are exported now.（4）What is the writer39。當蘋果為其高端機型標出1000美元的售價時，一些亞洲手機制造商可以用更少的錢提供類似功能。根據(jù)第二段“The new iPhone 8 and X have wireless charging, edgetoedge glass screen and double cameras. But all of these features are already available in smart phones from China39。s new facial recognition feature with a Facebook video called Real AI phone. Huawei plans to show its topoftheline Mate 10 phone on Oct. 16. The phone will have artificial intelligence features such as instant translation and image recognition and will cost less than $1,000. Other Chinese panies are looking to enter the highend smartphone market.”這家中國公司甚至在Facebook上發(fā)布了一則名為《RealAIphone》的視頻，取笑蘋果公司新的面部識別功能。 If they change the price of the fish tacos (魚肉卷餅) at the United States Open, it39。 So much has changed, but Centre Court remains true to its original spirit: more a theater than a stadium. Catching that feeling is part of covering Wimbledon, too.（1）What did the author do on the Crow39。He reported on tennis matches.C.B.To show the traditions of Wimbledon are an attraction.（4）What difference does the new roof make? A.作者追憶對溫網(wǎng)的報道。故選A。7．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Desperate, I enrolled in (注冊) a sixteenweek program for the blind and visually impaired (損傷的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a puter with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.The right opportunity.An inspiring speech.文章告訴我們：當一扇門關(guān)上時，另一扇門就會打開。故選A。 Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to acplish. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Pa。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology.”可知，作者告訴我們“面對生活中的困難，要樂觀。根據(jù)第一段中的“‘You’ll be blind by the time you’re twentyfive,’ a doctor at Children’s Hospital predicted.“當你25歲的時候，你就會失明” 可知， No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just