【正文】 【詳解】句意：——你參加4月21日的大陽灣鹽城馬拉松賽嗎？——是的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！8．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。英語感嘆句通常由what,解析：B【詳解】句意：很快在常州就有地鐵了，這是多么令人興奮的消息??！你知道地鐵1號線什么時候運(yùn)營嗎？直到2019年底。去春游是多么有趣啊！考查感嘆句。what用來強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞，how用來強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故選B。故選B。 / D．the。 How D．lively。 What a D．What。 Until D．How。 Not until8．Summer is ing. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a。 What a20．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How21．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How24．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a。 What a27．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting28．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a29． How was your voluntary work in the countryside? Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a30．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What。 an36．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How37．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a38．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck39．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/40．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，自動駕駛飛機(jī)在許多方面都很有用。2．C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩??！考查感嘆句用法。4．C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。又因?yàn)閚ews是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞?？疾楦袊@句和時間狀語從句。去游泳是多么美好的時刻！time to do sth最某事的時刻，故第二空用動詞原形，故為go swimming。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，解析：D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對他祖父說話。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。主語+后面跟形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)“... time flies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其他；what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+解析：C【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明這個機(jī)器人在很多方面都很有用?？疾橘e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。17．B【詳解】句意：——《都挺好》這個電視劇真有趣！我忍不住要看它。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主解析：B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：他們演奏的音樂聽起來多么的好聽呀！多么好的運(yùn)動員們呀！考查感嘆句的用法。20．C【詳解】句意：這個作家經(jīng)常寫好文章。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句修飾名詞，how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句修飾形容詞或副詞；本句中心詞success指一件成功的事，是可數(shù)名詞，故用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為What+a+形容詞+名詞+主謂?？疾楦袊@句。What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主語 + 謂語！How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！crowded為形容詞，符合How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，首先排除A,D；How后跟形容詞或副詞，故B答案也不對，答案為C。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞progress，應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Wh解析：D【詳解】句意：——簡在英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎?！獙ξ覀冏鎳鴣碚f，這是多么偉大的時刻??！考查副詞和感嘆句。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞role可知，該句符合感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)What a/an + adj +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！故選C。What +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What beautiful flowers they are!。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此處修飾單數(shù)名詞person，因此用what a，故選C。seem似乎，look看起來。故選C。such（adj.）表示“如此”“這樣”的意思，用作形容詞, 修飾名詞，主要結(jié)構(gòu)有：+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）；+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）；+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）。fun名詞，樂趣；It is fun to do ；這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，fun是不可