【正文】 at a C．What D．How2．__________ you39。 raising C．What。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an21．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a22．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What。 raising28．—________ terrible weather! —Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What29．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How30．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How33．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 What37．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(發(fā)射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an38．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine39．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a40．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受傷了。2．A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進(jìn)步啊；C. What a big mistake多大的錯(cuò)誤啊。句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)，故選A?？疾楦袊@句。 How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！二，由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！2. How ＋形容詞＋ a/an ＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！本題中心詞是idea是可數(shù)名詞，且為單數(shù)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；故選D?？疾楦袊@句的用法?？疾楦袊@句。——多么聰明的發(fā)明??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“...the traffic was”，可知這里填how heavy the traffic was!交通多么堵塞！故選C。 ——是的。16．A【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙真漂亮呀！收到一個(gè)這樣的生日禮物她一定很高興。17．B【詳解】句意：——《都挺好》這個(gè)電視劇真有趣！我忍不住要看它。英語(yǔ)感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主解析：B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：他們演奏的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)多么的好聽(tīng)呀！多么好的運(yùn)動(dòng)員們呀！考查感嘆句的用法?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句有兩類：+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 2. How解析：D【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P特在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。seem似乎，look看起來(lái)?？疾楦袊@句。在漫長(zhǎng)的寒假里我們做了各種各樣的美味佳肴，我們過(guò)得很愉快！考查副詞辨析和感嘆句。根據(jù)“He leaves other people far behind.解析：A【詳解】句意：——看！那個(gè)人騎得多快??！他把其他人都甩在后面了。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！本題的中心詞是名詞information，因此用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)，排除B/D；而且information還是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞a。如：How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are!，故答案為A。29．C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)研制出了COVID19的疫苗！ ——多好的消息??！考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What +(a/an) +形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或How + 形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，what用來(lái)感嘆名詞，how 用來(lái)感嘆形容詞或副詞，此句用來(lái)感嘆名詞fun，所以用What，另外fun是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不加a， 故選A。它似乎比我想的容易得多。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！What a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！此處fun是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A?！皊tory”是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞， “exciting”是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用“what an 形容詞解析：C【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的一個(gè)故事！——你看起來(lái)多么興奮啊!我可以看看么？考查感嘆句。感嘆句的句式有“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”和“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”。so（adv.）表示“如此”、“這樣”的意思，用作副詞, 修飾形容詞和副詞，主要結(jié)構(gòu)有： +adj.+a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+that從句）；+adj./adv. （+that從句）；+many/few/much/little+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）。39．B【詳解】句意：多有用的字典啊！我想買一本。40．A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來(lái)。根據(jù)句