【正文】 uccessfully borrows from Microsoft39。 Jia Mo, an analyst at market research pany Canalys, said even if Huawei does not use Harmony in its smartphones in the short term, its smartwatches and smart TVs can be equipped with Harmony to widen its use and accumulate more experience in building an ecosystem.）由此推斷出，朱朝暉對(duì)在教室里安裝攝像頭持不贊成的態(tài)度，故選C。s library and information center, told that the systems will help teachers check student attendance and monitor behavior during the lectures.”，該系統(tǒng)將幫助教師檢查學(xué)生出勤情況，并監(jiān)控學(xué)生在課堂上的行為）排除A和B；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Many universities across the country have installed cameras at campus entrances to ensure safety.”全國(guó)許多大學(xué)都在校園入口處安裝了攝像頭，以確保安全排除C。t follow this principle, students will falsify and disguise their state of listening，and teachers may also not perform as well. Then real teaching will not occur, he added.（1）Which of the following is NOT the function of facial recognition systems? help check student attendance. help monitor student behavior. help ensure student safety. help protect student privacy（2）What does the underlined word ditch in paragraph 2 mean? （3）What39。 Gan Xiangsi, a senior student from the university, said she weled the systems being applied in dormitories and libraries as this can help prevent personal belongings being stolen，but it is not necessary to use such technology in the classroom. If the teacher teaches well，the students will be interested, she said. On the contrary, this kind of monitoring will make everyone feel resistant.re playing with a smart phone, whether you39。 privacy. A Sina Weibo user said: I oppose such methods, and it is not clear whether the systems are developed by the school itself or by third parties. If it is the latter, is there any regulation of security? Where will the information be sent and stored?s different attitudes to facial recognition systems.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，介紹了江蘇省南京市的一所大學(xué)在教室里安裝了面部識(shí)別系統(tǒng)來(lái)監(jiān)控學(xué)生的行為，這在網(wǎng)上引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。ditch的意思是放棄，拋棄，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 The move is also expected to weaken the influence of the United States government39。s restrictions have accelerated the pany39。 But when Android is not available, Harmony can be applied immediately to smartphones. Harmony is ready, Yu added.It may reduce the threat from US government39。更重要的是，華為選擇將鴻蒙系統(tǒng)構(gòu)建為開(kāi)源操作的系統(tǒng)，并允許它與Android系統(tǒng)兼容。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Also, more importantly, Huawei chose to build Harmony into an opensource operating system and allow it to be patible with Android. Thus Harmony will be easily accepted by current Android users.”鴻蒙是一個(gè)“opensource operating system”開(kāi)源操作系統(tǒng)，華為選擇將鴻蒙安裝在一個(gè)對(duì)各種資源開(kāi)放的操作系統(tǒng)中，就是讓它能夠與安卓系統(tǒng)兼容。 Highlights of the Art Institute Hidden HistoriesThe artworks of some potential artists.C.Take part in various activities.【答案】 （1）C（2）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了芝加哥美術(shù)館的參觀時(shí)間、美術(shù)館的亮點(diǎn)、隱藏的歷史，同時(shí)還有針對(duì)有孩子的家庭的活動(dòng)。故選D。 （1）考查推理判斷。選C。t get an answer until a week later, when the president of her rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read: I hope this reaches the right group of rescuers. I want to remain anonymous(匿名的), but I was called John. On Sunday, October 17, I went up my favorite trail, Jewell, to end my life. Weather was to be bad. Thought no one else would be there. I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me, changing my clothes, giving me food, making me warmer.（1）What does the underlined sentence mean? weather began to get worse. controlled the weather. could never be predicted. was generally changeable.（2）Why did Bales feel really frightened? she lost her way pletely. the terrible weather was on the way. she was blinded by the frozen fog. she was convinced that someone was in trouble.（3）What is the purpose of John39。根據(jù)第三段中的“Now she felt genuinely alarmed. She was sure the hiker could not navigate(找到方向)in the low visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness.“可知貝爾斯看到腳印后非常害怕，因?yàn)樗烙腥藷o(wú)法導(dǎo)航，這個(gè)人正在向海灣區(qū)域前進(jìn)，那是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的線路，即貝爾斯確信有人遇上麻煩了，所以她感到害怕。t know what it looks like. But since the age of 21, I can hear color thanks to a magic electronic eye called eyeborg: a color sensor between my eyes connected to a chip(芯片) installed at the back of my head that transforms color frequencies into sound frequencies that I hear through my bone. Since I started to hear color, my life has changed significantly. Art galleries have bee concert halls. I can hear a Picasso. And supermarkets have bee like night clubs. I love how they sound.Art galleries have been changed into various sounds.B.s mind, all people are orange.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind.”我來(lái)自一個(gè)沒(méi)有顏色的世界。故選A。故選A。7．閱讀理解 the type of work they doshould create more working opportunities for the poorB.B.故選A。8．閱讀理解 Admission Film, photography and audio recordingB.根據(jù)Opening hours部分中的“The Museum39。9．閱讀理解 Smart Kids Festival Events This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memorie。 Science in the Field Not ticketed, Free except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm.”及“The Museum is closed 2426 December and 1 January.”可知，大英博物館從上午9點(diǎn)開(kāi)放到下午18點(diǎn)，周五開(kāi)放到晚上20:30，12月24日至26日圣誕節(jié)期間和1月1日新年是閉館的，由此可知，你可以在星期五晚上19:00去參觀，故選C。D.At 11:00 am on New Year39。 You may be asked by your staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time.s galleries daily from 10：00 am until 17：30 pm. We keep selected galleries open until 20：30 pm on Fridays. 根據(jù)第三段中的”We cannot hope to solve the more obvious problems of industrial life, many of which arise from the frustrations created by inequality at work, unless we handle it determinedly.“我們不能指望解決工業(yè)生活中更明顯的問(wèn)題，其中許多問(wèn)題是由工作中的不平等造成的挫折引起的，