【正文】 they preferred to hire less qualified(有資格的) man 15 a great woman lawyer. Yet she refused to give up on her dreams. With great efforts her dream 16 came true. 最新高一英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議題20套(帶答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Towards the end of his period as prime minister, he was 8 to make a speech to the students at his old school. When the great day 9 , Sir Winston Churchill gave his short, clearcut speech:句意：他不是一名好學(xué)生，差點(diǎn)因?yàn)檫`反學(xué)校紀(jì)律被學(xué)校開除。句意：謝天謝地，他完成了自己的學(xué)業(yè)，他的錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)有阻止他進(jìn)入大學(xué)。句意：因?yàn)樗闹腔酆陀職?，他取得了巨大的成就。句意：他的決心幫助鼓舞了整個(gè)民族，還鼓舞了世界。句意：那個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的日子到來(lái)了。 （11）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“a great woman lawyer”可知她取得了成就，所以選D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知前后句表因果關(guān)系，故選B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知最終夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是失敗阻止了他們繼續(xù)嘗試，故選B。A. imagination“想象”；B. creativity“創(chuàng)造力”；C. interest “興趣”；D. determination“決心”。in your everyday life, and you will find yourself being on your journey to simplification.one of them will keep slipping out of your hand and 7 . But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your 8 , make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run back, get 9 句意：慢慢來(lái)而不是加速。 （3）考查名詞。聯(lián)想生活實(shí)際，如果你同時(shí)帶著兩只豬走100碼，這會(huì)花掉你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。句意：因?yàn)槠渲幸粋€(gè)會(huì)不斷從你手中滑落并逃跑。故選A。 （9）考查代詞。A. small“小的”；B. true“真的”；C. great“巨大的”；D. wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”。 （12）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的“but because you have too many activities”可知，因?yàn)橐惶煊刑嗷顒?dòng)，所以覺(jué)得一天24小時(shí)是不夠的。句意：一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)是，負(fù)荷過(guò)重的人往往會(huì)忘記。故選D。A. put with“把……與……放在一起”；B. deal with“處理”；C. suffer from“遭受”；D. e with“伴隨……發(fā)生”。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。 As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 5 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 6 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back— 7 from one ear to another ,washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 8 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more ears. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning . There was a noticeable touch of 15 in the way he seemed to be doing things 16 the windscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃)，then standing back to admire it，scrubbing(擦凈)the wheel and 17 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.父母是允許自己的孩子不上學(xué)的假日里多睡覺(jué)的， sleep in“睡個(gè)懶覺(jué)”。（4）考查形容詞。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。s mind (of thoughts, etc) “突然想起；偶然想到“；”e into one39。（12）考查形容詞。C合語(yǔ)境。（18）考查名詞。D合語(yǔ)境。 People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 3 The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world.fat and 20 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.1. A. aboveB. ofC. atD. over2. A. includeB. holdC. containD. make up3. A. whichB. whatC. whereD. it4. A. numbersB. amountsC. plentyD. deal5. A. exerciseB. exercisesC. sportD. game6. A. sleepyB. runningC. workingD. asleep7. A. runningB. addingC. burningD. wasting8. A. ChildrenB. WorkC. SportsD. Sport9. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little10. A. poorB. lowC. richD. plenty11. A. moreB. otherC. restD. others12. A. WhyB. becauseC. because ofD. since13. A. soB. veryC. muchD. such14. A. a number ofB. too muchC. masses ofD. enough15. A. lose weightB. put on weightC. dieD. stay healthy16. A. keep upB. carry onC. keep onD. go on17. A. asB. theseC. whichD. they18. A. badB. diseasedC. healthyD. junk19. A. to getB. beingC. to beeD. get20. A. keep thinB. keep fitC. stay calmD. fall ill【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，介紹了我們的飲食和我們的健康的關(guān)系，呼吁我們要攝入平衡的飲食，保持身體健康。本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為foods，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選A。take exercise固定短語(yǔ)，”鍛煉“。A：running”跑“；B：adding”增加“；C：burning”燃燒，消耗“；D：wasting后面的名詞是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示“許多”的意思，所以只能使用much來(lái)修飾。根據(jù)上下文可知，中國(guó)人吃的糖要比很多其他的國(guó)家要少。 （14）考查名詞（短語(yǔ)）。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。”垃圾的“。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及介詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，定語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。taken herself as a crane and bee deeply attached to humans. She 8 of artificial breeding (人工繁殖) and natural reproduction. This 13 the everwidening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the 18 : human beings took it for granted that their 19 “消失”。 （3）考查名詞。自從2004年，Emma一直由Chris和Tim照顧。 （6）考查名詞。A：never“從來(lái)不”；B：always“總是”；C：unluckily“不幸地是”；D：cheerfully“高高興興地” 根據(jù)下文中的“bee deeply attached to humans…even …killing some of them”等內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)镋mma一直由人類照看，所以它沒(méi)有將自己看作是一只鶴，而是深深的依戀上了人類?！奥曌u(yù)”。A：Therefore“因此”；B：Moreover“而且”；C：However“但是，然而”；D：Instead“機(jī)制”。 （14）考查形容詞。 根據(jù)because可知，前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，根據(jù)more efforts must be made可以推知，野生白鶴數(shù)量在減少，所以，還要付出更多的努力（來(lái)挽救白鶴滅絕）。故選B。選C。A：guide“向?qū)А?；B：treat“請(qǐng)客”；C：example“例子”；D：panionhow he could be so 5 .Then it dawned on me. 6 t know the answer, I would 7 Eyes are the window of soul. They are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair, New Jersey, learned the hard way about one 1 根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可以推知，人類想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為自己的大腦掌握著所有的解決辦法。A：brains“大腦”；B：behaviors“表現(xiàn)，行為”；C：services“服務(wù)”；D：projectsA：leave“離開，留下”；B：bridge“架橋，渡過(guò)”；C：open“打開”；D：identify （16）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。 根據(jù)下文“故選A。上文提到Emma拒絕和雄鶴生活，使得她不可能生育小鶴。故選D。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞?！盃奚薄９蔬xA?！肮芾怼薄９蔬xD。在現(xiàn)代，野生動(dòng)物正在遭受巨大威脅，每天都有一些物種滅絕。for killing some of them, which made it 10 Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their 3 . Emma, a female crane, has been in their 4 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。A：keep up”維持“；B：carry on”繼續(xù)“；C：keep on”繼續(xù)“；D：go on ”繼續(xù)“；keep up with 固定短語(yǔ)，”跟上“，故選A。A：a number of”大量的“，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B：too much”許多“，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C：masses of”許多“；D：enough”足夠的“。 （12）考查表語(yǔ)從句。 （10）考查形容詞。選C。 （6）考查形容詞。A：numbers“數(shù)字”；B：amounts“數(shù)目”；C：plenty“大量”；D：deal “大量“。.本句中的of healthy foods修飾前面的名詞diet，為固定搭配，故選B。 5 we take, the more calories we burn.4．完形填空 故選A