【正文】 —Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor（博導）in Math area.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．progress C．a(chǎn)chievement D．a(chǎn)ttention28．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?— Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．a(chǎn)bility D．a(chǎn)dvice29．The puter sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price30．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________position位置；education教育；collection收集；attention注意?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗ake an effort to do ；此處表示“不努力做某事”，用make no effort to do sth.?？疾槊~辨析，experience經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷；condition條件；knowledge知識；purpose目的。故選C?？疾槊~辨析。故選B。surprise驚訝；spirit精神；silence沉默；service服務。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：李先生總有他自己獨特的方法使他的課生動活潑。根據(jù)題干“she has a pretty good…of direction”，結(jié)合上文語境“Cindy will make it to the hotel”，可知要用sense of direction表示“方向感”。它是世界上最重要的濕地之一。根據(jù)句意語境，可知praise符合句意，故選B。hobbies興趣；knowledge知識；suggestions建議；information消息。21．C解析：C【詳解】句意：最近，他似乎有些失常，放棄了很多機會。map地圖；music音樂；name名字；team隊伍。你能幫助我嗎？——當然可以。customs風俗；services服務；symbols標志；holidays假日。故選B。考查名詞詞義辨析。故選C。report報告；process過程；method方法；activity活動。他對我國的農(nóng)業(yè)做出了巨大的貢獻。根據(jù)“take out the rubbish and do the dishes”可知，屋里有垃圾，碗和盤子沒有刷，因此屋里亂七八糟?？疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)空前“a map app”可知，應是顯示位置。wealth財富；price價格；value價值；cost花費。故選C。38．C解析：C【詳解】句意：聽了對花海的講解，我們對這個地方更感興趣了。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是表達“使用華為產(chǎn)品的人”。35．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你的媽媽是做什么的？——她是一家公司的經(jīng)理。invention發(fā)明；petition競爭；contribution貢獻；production生產(chǎn)。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何在學習和愛好之間取得平衡，我們應該聽從老師的建議?？疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)“ stay up at night and get up late in the morning”可知這是一個不好的習慣，所以這里表示“最好改掉這個習慣”。考查名詞辨析。故選A?？疾槊~辨析。23．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機會應該被提供。考查名詞辨析。20．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你想移居到火星嗎？——當然?！乙彩?。area面積；object物體；space空間；population人口。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：袁隆平被認為對農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展作出了巨大貢獻。surveys調(diào)查；instructions指令、指示；works作品；methods方法、辦法。故選D。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“a high… in the government”可知，此處指政府的高位要職；high position“高位”?？疾槊~。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：彼得對讀有關(guān)動植物的書很感興趣。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你能向我解釋一下諺語“獨木不成林”嗎？——可以。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：20世紀抗生素的發(fā)現(xiàn)給我們帶來了巨大的變化。北師大版高考英語名詞辨析句型練習一、選擇題1．—After years of hard work, finally got a high ________ in his pany.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A．position B．education C．collection D．a(chǎn)ttention2．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery3．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance4