【正文】 had C．will buy。3． If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research. If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is【答案】C【解析】考察虛擬語氣。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句?？键c(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句點(diǎn)評：if既可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句又可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句。用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。9．–I argued with my best friend. What should I do?If I ________ you, I would say sorry to her.A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我和我最好的朋友吵架了。故選D。此處考查虛擬語氣。had done過去完成時(shí)；would do過去將來時(shí)；did過去時(shí)；should應(yīng)該；根據(jù)后文“would remain ”，所以是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，此處應(yīng)是did/be動詞（were），故選C。16．— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．had B．will have C．have had D．have【答案】A【解析】試題分析：試題解析：句意：本，來加入我們吧！——恐怕我不能。句意：如果我是你，我會給她帶一件小禮物?？疾樘摂M語氣。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：虛擬語氣點(diǎn)評：虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。26．If I you, I’d keep quiet and listen carefully in class.A．a(chǎn)m B．will be C．were【答案】C【解析】試題分析： 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反：條件從句用動詞過去式，主句用would/could/should/might+動詞原形；與過去事實(shí)相反：條件從句用had done，主句用would/could/should/might+have done；與將來事實(shí)相反：條件從句用動詞過去式/should+動詞原形/were to do，主句用would/could/should/might+動詞原形?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。30．If I you, I give it to Microsoft research.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．a(chǎn)m, would C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我是你，我會把它交給微軟研究部。句意：如果我是你，我就穿襯衫帶領(lǐng)帶去參加聚會。故選C。只有在非真實(shí)條件句中才使用虛擬語氣。23． What would you do if you won a million yuan? __________.A．I shall give it to charities B．I will buy snacks C．I won’t put it in the bank D．I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。通過對這句話的理解我們可以知道這是一個(gè)幾乎不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，故在wish 后面的賓語從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，所以用過去時(shí)態(tài)。20．Come and join us. I’m sorry, but I’m busy. If I ________ time, I would go.A．have B． hadC． will have D． have had【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意:來加入我們吧!——抱歉，但是我正忙著呢?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。如果我有時(shí)間，我一定會去的。t show up.A．should have