【正文】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了不同的國(guó)家有不同的問(wèn)候習(xí)俗，了解更多不同文化中的問(wèn)候習(xí)俗，確保下次你用正確的方式問(wèn)候別人。bow to each otherbe in a social situationD. In a social situation, it39。 In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone39。 French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving. South Korea Kissing women on the cheek is a mon way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have bee familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other. Ghana There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to bless the latter. This is called mano. Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake. （1）Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______. A.kiss on the cheekPeople can give a nod or handshake.C. （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。C.Water pollution（2）How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A.making betterNews.C. （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 Keukenhoftulips and some windmillsC.D.doesn39。About 250 years ago， over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world，Zannse Schans也是你可以去玩的好地方，大約在250年前，超過(guò)600種風(fēng)車促成了世界上的第一次工業(yè)領(lǐng)域，可知Zannse Schans 也是去看風(fēng)車的好去處，故選D。s mouth. . A.故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk（象鼻子）. 可知，那只大象需要幫助是因?yàn)樗谋亲邮軅?，無(wú)法把食物放進(jìn)嘴里。s cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.（1）What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live？ A.discussing.D.根據(jù)First of all，astronomers look for a ，首先，天文學(xué)家找一顆行星，故選A。But where do astronomers start looking？現(xiàn)在，許多天文學(xué)家正在尋找新的星球和新的地方以供人類未來(lái)生活，但是從哪兒開始找呢？本文主要介紹了天文學(xué)家尋找新的星球供人類未來(lái)生活，即天文學(xué)家在尋找新的地球， 故選D。 Our son Kevin, 12, was wrestling（摔跤） at the school. Before Christmas there was a match against a team helped by a city church, mostly poor kids. As the match began, I was surprised to see the other team wrestling only wearing the old clothes because they couldn39。 You see, we lost Mike now. But every Christmas Eve I would put an envelope on the tree, and in the morning, three more joined it. Each of our children had secretly put an envelope on the tree for their dad.didn39。brave and outgoing manB.they didn39。the children now prefer new toys to the envelopeC.根據(jù) I went to a store and bought some wrestling uniforms and sent them to the city church for the kids without leaving my name. 和 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, it39。 With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running wastesorting Campaigns （活動(dòng)）in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents（居民）should sort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.B.農(nóng)場(chǎng)D.advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD.根據(jù)Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs可知藥品、熒光燈泡和電池是有害的廢物 ，故選C。t listening to me carefully. So I shouted, No! I was going about 55 km/h.She went right through a red light.B.Because the other driver didn39。 （1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“...but it turned out I was getting him wrong.”并聯(lián)系上文推理可知，保險(xiǎn)的賠付讓 作者明白自己錯(cuò)怪了交警，應(yīng)對(duì)他表示感謝，而不是之前的粗魯行為，故選D。 Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information. When there were no puters, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken belief—the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.re not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably bee strangers to future people.（1）Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases? A.separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines（3）The word collapse in Paragraph 5 probably means ________. A.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。the gradual development（4）What is the writer39。a disappointing startBecause we control the training process on them.C. Civilizations （文明） develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural （農(nóng)業(yè)的） Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Because the accident was the writer39。She made a call while she was driving.D. He didn39。根據(jù)本文介紹了垃圾對(duì)環(huán)保的危害，以及如何分類垃圾，利于環(huán)保。（1）推理題。medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metalB. Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.（1）The passage is most probably from a（an）__________.