【正文】 scribed in his novel. Traveling by steamship, train, even ricksha, Bly reported from each stop. A spellbound nation hung on every word. Only 25, Bly had bee internationally famous.（1）Bly39。s newspapers as sensationalist, satisfying the public39。 （4）考查主旨大意。re halfway through your water, turn around!”可知在夏天去Camelback Mountain遠(yuǎn)足是非常艱難的，原因有兩個(gè)：一個(gè)是溫度很高，另一個(gè)是水。Surviving the HeatC.The Camelback MountainThey were too optimistic about the situation.D.The risks involved in the hiking. Even if you39。ve never been to Phoenix, you know this about the place It39。 Unfortunately, many people to not take the warnings seriously. Fortunate y, Scott Cullymore does. The 53yearold Cullymore can be found hiking up and down Camelback a couple of times a day, giving out cold bottles of water to wornout hikers. He has helped hydrate so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.They were not fit enough to hike the mountain.（3）What can we know about Austin Hill? A.Hikers in Need 故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“He has helped hydrate so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.”和最后一段中的“And with that, the Water Angel goes in search of another hiker in need.”以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知，本文主要敘述了Cullymore通過在山上給登山者發(fā)水來幫助他們，從而得到“水天使”的昵稱，即本文主要講述“水天使”的故事。s abnormal curiosity. But journalism a century ago was just as notorious (臭名昭著). Publishers at that time routinely peted with each other for wild stories that could draw in the most readers. Meanwhile, it was an ideal atmosphere for a courageous reporter like Nellie Bly to spring into fame.s first newspaper job was to interview mental patientsC.By criticizing Jules Verne.Calm and enthusiastic.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Bly是一名美國(guó)女記者,在那個(gè)記者都熱衷于相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而報(bào)道不實(shí)新聞特殊年代,她選擇為女性說話。A. Praising表揚(yáng)；B. ；C. ；D. （譴責(zé)）。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O39。Brady arrived, the British explorer finished his adventure, being the world39。O39。Brady fell behind Louis Rudd for the first week.（3）What can we infer about Henry Worsley? A.By water.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，兩個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)家在無人幫助的情況下獨(dú)自滑雪穿越南極大陸，但是兩個(gè)人的目的不同。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016.”可知，Worsley在2016年獨(dú)自穿越南極洲的時(shí)候遇難，故選C。s boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. How do you do! he said. I39。he was caught in a traffic jamB.chargeIt wasn39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故可知?jiǎng)澗€部分單詞意思為努力忍??；抑制住，故選D。 When Katie Stagliano was 9 years old, she was given a class project to grow her first cabbage from just one seed. She took it home and planted it in her home garden. It didn39。s Krops with the help of her family friends.She thinks gardening is cool.Katie39。D. （4）考查段落大意。market rate for everything brought in by Bartselana Student Bank members. The funds received are placed in the individual39。s persistence paid off. Today, the eco173。s success will inspire more kids and adults to e up with new ideas that create value while helping the environment. As the boy says, Together we can change the world, we just need an opportunity.（1）For what purpose was the eco173。bankB.Lack of investment.D.The boy39。根據(jù)第一段中的allows kids of all ages to bee economically independent and financially wise while helping the environment.可知,這家銀行讓所有年齡的孩子既能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上變得獨(dú)立和明智,也能對(duì)環(huán)境有所幫助,由此可知,成立生態(tài)銀行的目的是提高孩子們對(duì)金錢和環(huán)境的意識(shí),故選C。bank is a brilliant way of linking economy and climate impact,both in thought and practice. The potential impact is amazing可知,生態(tài)銀行無論是在想法還是實(shí)際上都是一種將經(jīng)濟(jì)和氣候影響聯(lián)系起來的杰出方式,它的潛在影響是驚人的。7．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。s career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. Fleming incurred the respect of authors as diverse as Raymond Chandler, Kingsley Amis, and Edith Sitwell. His fans included John, Jackie, and Bobby Kennedy, and his social circle included Prime Minister Anthony Eden, Evelyn Waugh, and Somerset Maugham.relationship with AnneC.Fleming took up journalism when he finished Bond39。根據(jù)第三段中的but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。s career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. 弗萊明的寫作生涯值得更多的審視，但在接下來的12年里，伊恩根據(jù)句中的elite existence, arrogance, style, and acid等詞都是與個(gè)性特點(diǎn)有關(guān)，表明了Fleming在他的小說中融進(jìn)了自己獨(dú)特的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)，故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。over drinking and smoking【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，講述了Fleming是如何走向?qū)懽髦返?、他的寫作特點(diǎn)及他的影響等。B.Fleming put Bond through many thrilling adventuresC.His state of health.（3）When he began writing, Fleming never expected that ________. A.The pressure from a woman.C.and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to JamaicaB. Ian Fleming39。 For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, chasing the sunset, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。s success will inspire more kids and adults to e up with new ideas that create value while helping the environment可知,Jose的成功有望激勵(lì)更多的孩子和成人在幫助環(huán)境的同時(shí)創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,由此可知,Jose的生態(tài)銀行得到了高度的贊賞,故選B。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹了如何成為生態(tài)銀行的客戶、客戶需要滿足的條件,銀行如何讓孩子們賺錢、以及如何取款等,也就是主要介紹了生態(tài)銀行是如何運(yùn)作的,故選D。Persistence Paid OffB.The boy39。The wisest way to deal with wasteD.To educate childre