【正文】 ll you that writing letters brings me more emotional（情感的） munication.中考英語完形填空專題剖析與專題同步訓(xùn)練（含答案）一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。我們能把我們所有的情緒充分表達(dá)出來。A. 完整的；B. 最近的；C. 簡便的；。故選D。此處指我們寫信時(shí)大腦會激發(fā)這些東西，A. 當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B. 之前；C. 直到；D. 雖然。故選B。 A. 分發(fā)；；C. 出現(xiàn)；D. 結(jié)果是。2．閱讀下面一篇短文理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。 One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand（修車攤）across from the street. An old man was 2 After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 我從在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些事。根據(jù) I was leaving an old lady came可知，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，持續(xù)動(dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。 （10）句意： 然后我確定他就是名單上的人。that you can39。t4. A. harderB. hardC. easy5. A. one hour workB. an hour workC. an hour39。句子為否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以don39。 ???????（7）句意：你應(yīng)該一次做時(shí)少半小時(shí)不停止。；；，根據(jù) This will help you make it a habit. ???????可知為了養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣，要每天在同樣的時(shí)間段做作業(yè)，故答案是C。seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes （火雞和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn39。t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined （糟蹋）. However, those thoughts soon 7 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people e through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 8 .根據(jù)前句The menu （菜譜） had been set. The shopping list was ，一切似乎是完美的，故選B。；，幫忙；。 （7）句意：這些想法很快消失了。根據(jù)When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I ，給與了他人想要的，故選A。s face was dirty 7 s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.how others act, but on what you are going to act.1. A. adultsB. kidsC. teachersD. artists2. A. playingB. workingC. readingD. studying3. A. excitedB. curiousC. worriedD. crazy4. A. checkedB. passedC. dreamedD. failed5. A. songB. storyC. speechD. saying6. A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. SuddenlyD. Naturally7. A. whileB. orC. soD. for8. A. mouthB. tailC. noseD. face9. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody10. A. poorB. richC. lazyD. clever11. A. tiredB. angryC. strictD. satisfied12. A. regrettedB. graduatedC. succeededD. survived13. A. ideasB. reasonsC. mistakesD. secrets14. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never15. A. try onB. depend onC. live onD. insist on【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：愛因斯坦小時(shí)候由于貪玩而考試不及格，他父親找他談話，用本地的一個(gè)故事給愛因斯坦講述了一個(gè)道理，任何人都不可能是你自己的鏡子，只有你才是你的鏡子，聽了之后，愛因斯坦從此嚴(yán)格要求自己，認(rèn)為自己與眾不同。；；；，根據(jù) so you failed in the exams. 可知他他考試不及格，這樣的話就不會有好的未來，所以父母就擔(dān)心他的未來，故答案是C。；；；。 可知只有你自己才能夠做你的鏡子，所以沒有人能成為你的鏡子，故答案是B。t be as mon as others. 可知，愛因斯坦認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)特殊的人，嚴(yán)格要求自己，因此就會取得成功，故答案是C。???????（15）句意：你的未來不取決于別人的行動(dòng)。reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day, Mr Wu said with a smile. I 4 ll be able to get it repaired after class. If my ebike must break down 13 ,it couldn39。 （1）句意：上周一開課時(shí)，他興高采烈地問學(xué)生們周末過得怎么樣。根據(jù)前文Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? she ，故選A。；；；。 （9）句意：到達(dá)學(xué)?；ㄙM(fèi)我10分鐘。根據(jù) But it didn39。 （14）句意：他的故事已經(jīng)觸動(dòng)了他們。 12 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 ；……時(shí)候；；，本句是為時(shí)間狀語從句，句子的意思是要一直走下去，直到得到了幫助為止，故答案是A。；；；，wait for等待，固定搭配，故答案是D。9；；；，她的表現(xiàn)讓人無法理解，所以作者感到擔(dān)心害怕。故答案是C。8．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer 8 the newspaper office once a week. On Friday afternoons, many students are 9 作者也表達(dá)了自己的助人為樂的愿望，如：可以參觀小學(xué)，幫助教小學(xué)生們等。s home。A項(xiàng)take花費(fèi)、帶走 。 （5）句意：當(dāng)我長大后我想做一名教師。B答案的意思是三者或三者以上的另外一個(gè)。依據(jù)句意在報(bào)社應(yīng)為at the newspaper office。例如：放/休假一天have a day off。answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 （1）形容詞辨析。這兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知雖然母親又問了同樣的問題，麥克有點(diǎn)生氣 但仍然回答了她。句意：老太太默默拿出一本舊日記本，翻開一頁給麥克看。 C. put out 撲滅； （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。麻雀是很常見的鳥，所以麥克對這個(gè)問題感到吃驚。s 8 . His face turned red with 9 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （9）句意：星期五下午，許多學(xué)生在上了一周課后感到疲倦。故選A。當(dāng)什么時(shí)候是when。C答案是完成的意思。 （2）句意：老人們很高興。 （1）句意：去年我們?nèi)チ艘凰夏曛摇o volunteer and help others.1. A. children39。；……待在一起；；，集合語境，并分析選項(xiàng)的意思可知，waiting for最符合語境，故答案是C。 （12）句意：幸運(yùn)的是一路走來還有一座房子，能夠買我需要的汽油。 （9）句意：他就是一直叫我阿爾弗雷德，……。；；；，根據(jù) ；，而；；，在天黑之前能夠找到一一間房子，并得到幫助，是一件很高興的事，設(shè)空處后面的句子解釋高興的原因，解釋原因使用because，故答案是C。 （1）句意：在回家的路上，我的車停了。, he said, Oh, that39。she didn39。t understand 7 I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 .吳老師的故事已經(jīng)觸動(dòng)了學(xué)生們，故選B。 （12）句意：我仍然能夠上課，并且課后將能修車。吳老師騎電動(dòng)車去學(xué)校，故選B。 （7）句意：學(xué)生們是驚訝的。；；；。根據(jù)后文Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? she ，所以是興高采烈地問，故選B。 My ebike broke down a quarter before class, so I 8 This morning, I 6 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 2 故答案是B。想法；；；，因?yàn)樵竿灰粯铀援a(chǎn)生的想法也就不一樣。；；；，them指的是前面提到的對自己要求不嚴(yán)格的人，如果你把他們作為你的鏡子，你也就會對自己要求不嚴(yán)格，你就會變得越來越差，根據(jù)stupid可知，聰明的人也會變愚蠢，故答案是D。???????（8）句意：于是它迅速跑到河邊洗了臉。；；；，根據(jù) so you failed in the exams 可知在這里愛伊斯坦拿杰克和羅伯特的不及格為自己辯解，故答案是D。（1）句意：一個(gè)周末的早晨，他拿著漁網(wǎng)準(zhǔn)備跟那些孩子去打魚。about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 14 s face was clean. Seeing the dirty—faced cat, the clean—faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 8 . The dirty—faced cat saw the clean—faced on