【正文】 11．B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們社區(qū)將舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議，向人們展示如何分類他們的垃圾。10．A【詳解】句意：歷史劇《平安的小夜曲》自4月7日上映以來，其故事情節(jié)、服裝和化妝都受到了高度贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)空前的it，結(jié)合前面的how is the case going on？可知，此處it指the case，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，主語與動(dòng)詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式；根據(jù)句尾right away及句意可知，本句為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，所以空處應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式will be discussed。故選B。will be invited 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；is invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；invites第三人稱單數(shù)形式；invited過去式。invented動(dòng)詞，發(fā)明；discovere解析：B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，所以本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡Zyou是動(dòng)作give的承受者，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。該句主句為一般過去時(shí)，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。 will be pleted27．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is28．Last year Huai39。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced6．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed9．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．a(chǎn)re hold10．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and makeup since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put11．—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held12．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given13．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing14．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year39。 will be pleted B．is developing。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C. raised表一般過去時(shí)；D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。——不要擔(dān)心?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。5．B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。discover符合題意，故選B。由this April可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)；分析句意可知，“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎解析：B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。這件事將會(huì)馬上在會(huì)議上討論?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。put動(dòng)詞，put on穿上，上映?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。was produced一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；would produce過去將來時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)；was producing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will decorate一般將來時(shí)態(tài)形式；is decorating現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be decorated一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。17．A【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為這首詩怎么樣？——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了，但不管怎么說，它讀起來很好。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班。首先根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東。presents頒發(fā)、授予，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；presented頒發(fā)、授予，一般過解析：D【詳解】句意：——不久前，電影《可可》獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號(hào)線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài)；由next year可知，本句為一般將來時(shí)，故本句為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。health service和provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，根據(jù)“in the near future”可以判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，所以此處用一般將來的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。23．B【詳解】句意：今年年初，湖北省需要有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；was putted off一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；would be put off過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will be put off一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，主語與動(dòng)詞解析：D【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)探測(cè)器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后，我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家感到更加自豪?！@是真的。賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語。28．D【詳解】句意：去年淮安高架建成。an Flyover”和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處用動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)was finished。30．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，2020年。每個(gè)月要花很多時(shí)間回家。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。故選D。故選B?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。相信我！考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)辨析?！遣恢皇且粋€(gè)夢(mèng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語