【正文】 lder you are now，of course，the greater this proportion will be，and greater still if you are a )If you are now in your thirties，you ought to be aware that you can expect to live nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of ：election vote certainty loyalty decline democrat strategy pursue impact headquarters economy stir congress representative：to identify??as impact on：1)Candidates try to project a strong leadership image.()2)Whether voters accept this image，however，depends more on external factors than on a candidate39。There is a limit / are limits to one39。s 19 ：disorder irrelevant misleading irresponsible eventual replace partly undergo suitable to do research into be central to be irrelevant to to aim for：1)The use of animals has been central to the development of )Animal research is irrelevant to our health and it can often produce misleading )People and animals are different in their reactions to drugs and in the way their bodies )It would be pletely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested on )The eventual aim of puter modeling is to reduce the number of animals used in )Many other new techniques are now available that enable more research to be done in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological )The number of animals used in laboratory tests has declined over the last 20 )This is partly due to alternatives and partly to the fact that experiments are better designed so fewer need to be )Professor David Morton of the department is involved in animal research and is concerned with reducing animal suffering as much as )This includes keeping them in more suitable 后面接動名詞作賓語。3)The reason these matters are important in a puterized age is that there may be a tendency to mistake data for “ tendency ”后面要接動詞不定式作定語。11)In the US，one experiment in nerve regeneration involves cutting a big nerve in a rat39。另外“ mistake ? for ”表示“把 ? 錯認為 ? ”4)For the danger is not so much that man will be controlled by the puter as第四篇：英語自考詞匯總結第一單元：goal，objective，acplish，predict，acpany，implement，tendency，achievement，argue，budget，define，entity：in the way，in part，point of view，contribute to，to apply for，in hand，to turn down：1)A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are )Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to )If there is no choice，there is no decision to be )For managers every decision has constraints based on politics，procedures，laws，precedents and the )For example，managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or )Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is bestyes，25at least，for any future that concerns us )The older you are now，of course，the greater this proportion will be，and greater still if you are a )If you are now in your thirties，you ought to be aware that you can expect to live nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of ：election vote certainty loyalty decline democrat strategy pursue impact headquarters economy stir congress representative：to identify??as impact on：1)Candidates try to project a strong leadership image.()2)Whether voters accept this image，however，depends more on external factors than on a candidate39。s 后面接動名詞作賓語。s advantage 對某人有利 punk n.(俚)阿飛；朋克 intimidate ，恫嚇 clutch vt./，握緊 to make sure 查明，弄確實；確信 grip vt./，緊夾；掌握，控制conservative ，防腐的；保守的，守舊的to take the trouble to 不辭勞苦，費力 to apply for 申請rephrase ，改用別的話表示 in hand 手頭上有 painful ；費力的 at a disadvantage 處于不利地位 inefficiency ；效能差 resume ，梗概；個人簡歷 panel neat ；簡潔的；整齊的gravity ，認真；重要性；［物］重力 convincing ，使人信服的 galaxy n.［天］星系，［G］銀河系 boundary ，邊界implication ，暗示；牽連，涉及，卷入 constant ，經(jīng)久不變的；經(jīng)常的 ，同事；［天］伴星(=～star)neutron n.［物］中子launch ；使(船)下水 ，(船)下水 dwarf ；［天］矮星twin a./(的)［Twins］［天］雙子座 binary ，雙；二進制的 (體)；聯(lián)星 speculation ，猜測；投機 basis ，根據(jù)；主要成份；軍事基地 observer ，奉行者；觀察者，監(jiān)視者 interchangeable ；可互換的 daytime ，日間 observatory ；了望臺collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌，(使)崩潰；瓦解 measurement ，測量 explode ；突發(fā) supernova n.［天］超新星density ，稠密度；［物][化］密度 shrink vt./vi./；縮?。煌丝s，畏縮 marble ；大理石 ，大理石般的thrilling ；顫動的，震顫的 Star of Bethlehem 圣誕星 outer mankind n.［用作單或復］人類Milky Way 銀河；銀河系(=Milky Way galaxy)Albert Einstein 愛因斯坦(美籍德國理論物理學家)operate ，起作用；動手術；操作；經(jīng)營 to research into 研究microscopic ；微觀的；微小的，細微的 speculation about 關于…猜測 concerned ；關切的，擔心的 largely ；主要地 astronaut unlikely ；靠不住的 swallow solar ，日光的；利用太陽光的 glitter ，閃爍 whereas ，卻；反之 revolve ；繞轉 to swallow up 吞沒，耗盡 cloudless ，晴朗的 lesser ；更少的；次要的 planet White Dwarf ［天］白矮星 to make use of 利用crowd ，人群 ，群集 plateau n.(［復］plateaus或plateaux)高原 as a rule 通常；一般說來 weaken ，減弱 parliament ，國會；［P］議會whilst conj.(=while)當…時；然而；雖然，盡管 above all 首先，首要debate vt./，辯論 …進行爭論，辯論injection ；注射劑，針劑 criterion ，準則 prosecute …起訴，告發(fā) euthanasia ；安樂死 nationwide deteriorate vt./vi.(使)惡化Dutch ；荷蘭語的 ；荷蘭語 request vt./，要求 a great many 很多 lethal tropical ；炎熱的 coloured legal ；合法的Dutchman n.(［復］Dutchmen)荷蘭人 religion ；宗教信仰circumstance n.［pl.］情況，環(huán)境；境遇 ensure ，擔保oppose ，反抗；使相對，使對抗(to)sensitive ；靈敏的，感光的opt ，選擇(for)，在…之間選擇 to make request for 要求… council ；委員會 healthcare burden ；責任，義務 ；麻煩 tradition ；慣例 hospice n.(晚期病人)收容所moving ，移動的；動人的，令人感動的 prohibition ；禁令 be opposed to 反對elderly ，人過中年的 consideration ；體諒，照顧 disabled ；使失去戰(zhàn)斗力的 shorten vt./，縮??；減少vulnerable ，弱小的；易受…攻擊的 paternalistic ；家長作風的 founder ；締造者 to be affected with 患有…疾病 to take...into account 考慮到 to debate on 關于…進行辯論 need for 對…的需要individual ，個體，獨立單位 ；個別的to open up 打開；開辦，開辟，開發(fā)；坦誠地談話 conspiracy ，密謀；陰謀集團，陰謀幫派 appoint ，委任(as)；約定，指定 The Netherlands 荷蘭(=Holland)Wilfred van Oijen 威爾弗雷德桑德斯(人名)employment ；雇傭；職業(yè)，工作profession (尤指腦力勞動或受過專業(yè)訓練的)network n.［紡］網(wǎng)眼織物；網(wǎng)狀物，網(wǎng)絡 leading ，指引的；最重要的，主要的 publish ，刊?。还?，發(fā)表oldboy ；(招呼用)老朋友，老弟，老兄 prime ，基本的；主要的；最好的 fiercely ，兇殘地；猛烈地 on average平均vision ，幻覺；視力，視覺；眼光 elitist (統(tǒng)治論)的 ivy applicant ，請求者 to blame...for 為…責備某人remedial ，治療上用的；補救的 elite ，杰出人物 ，精英的 excellence ，杰