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on’t think I will be bored in Mrs Shen’s class!我認為上沈老師的課我是不會感到厭倦的!英語中有些動詞,如think, believe, expect, suppose, feel, guess, imagine 等,當它們后面接一個具有否定意義的賓語從句時,通常要把主句的動詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄊ剑e語從句中的謂語動詞用肯定形式。3)This pencil is half as long as that 鉛筆是那只鉛筆長度的一半。以上 More than+數(shù)詞,超過。it took ___ building supplies to construct theseenergysaving took brains,too.(2009,浙江)A other than B more thanC thanD less than 2 Far from 遠離,離。He joined the army two years 出席,參加會議,婚禮,葬禮, had decided to attend her the boy__ the club and ____ a lot of activities in his spare took part in。一般用some, much, a lot of, lots of, a little 等數(shù)量形容詞表示,Some lot of 。Will 100yuan cover the cost of the chair?100元夠付椅子錢么?Cover 與 interview的區(qū)別Cover 報道的對象是 was sent to cover the 。(2).add還可表示“補充說“,后常接從句。(2).be upset about 對……趕到心煩 指點迷津:(1).upset 指由于某事的發(fā)生而心煩意亂。仔細檢查。(3)strength 常指固定潛在的力量,就人說,著重指力氣,就物來,著重指強度、潛力等;(4)power 主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能,人或機器等事物的潛在的或所能發(fā)揮出來的力量、職權(quán)、權(quán)利或政權(quán). as he is, he has so much engergy that he can work 14 hours a ,但他有足夠的精力每天工作14 小時. police had to use force when they took him to the police ,他們不得不使用武力. is . lost some of the strength in his muscles when he stopped ,肌肉就失去了力量課文重現(xiàn) up(增加)your score and see how many points you can get.(P1) friend es to school very bell rings so you need to go to will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(使某人平靜下來)./ tell your friend that you’ve got to(不得不)go to class./ tell your friend that you are concerned about(關(guān)心,掛念)him/her but you have to go to two will meet after class and talk then.(P1) friend has gone on holiday(度假)and asked you to take care of(照顧)his /her walking the dog(遛狗), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1) are you afraid that your friend would laugh at(嘲笑)you, or just can’t understand what you are going through?(經(jīng)歷)(P2) and her family hid away(躲藏)for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.(P2) don’t want to settle down(寫下)a series of(一系列)facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.(P2) example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose(故意)until half past eleven one evening in order to(目的是)have a good look at the moon for once by myself.(P2) time five months ago, I happened to(碰巧)be upstairs one evening when the window was open….It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…(面對面)(P2) used to work(過去常做某事)outdoors even in the middle of winter.(P4)’ m getting along well with(與某人相處友好)a boy in my class.(P6) in(加入)people’s to make friends with(與某人交朋友)one or two classmates.(P7) lives alone(單獨)and often feels lonely.(孤獨)We municate with each other(相互交流)by Internet /through the Internet.(P42) friend in need is a friend indeed.(患難之交才是真正的朋友)(P46) friend to all is a friend to none.(濫交者無友)(P46) clothes the new are the best。或者表示將數(shù)字加起來求和。7)concern be concerned about 擔心,關(guān)心as/so far as…be concerned 關(guān)于,至于,就某人而言 have no concern for 毫不關(guān)心concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于,從事;關(guān)心,關(guān)切 have a concern in 和……有厲害關(guān)系 be concerned in/with 參與,與……有關(guān)8)separate v/adj 分開,和……分手;單獨的,分開的,不同的 separate…from 使……和……分離 9)reason lose one?s reason 失去理智,發(fā)狂 by reason of 由于bring sb to reason 說服某人理智些 within reason 合理 without reason 不合理 listen to reason 聽從道理reason sb into/out of sth 以理說服某人做/不做某事 10)power beyond /out of one?s power 力所不及的,不能勝任的 =not within one?s powerin power 當權(quán)的,握有政權(quán)的 e into power掌權(quán),得勢 11)habit form / make a habit of doing=make it a habit to do sth 養(yǎng)成做某事的習慣 be in the habit of 有……的習慣fall/get into a habit of 沾染(養(yǎng)成)……習慣 break(off)a habit=get out a habit 戒除一種習慣 form good habits 養(yǎng)成良好的習out of habit 出于習慣12)according to為介詞短語,后跟名詞,代詞,不能很從句,表示“根據(jù);按照;試……而定”。重在強調(diào)“參與”的動作,不強調(diào)參加者的作用。②with+名詞/代詞+過去分詞。no more=not…any more 表示再也不重復(fù)過去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作時,常用于過去時或者將來時的句子中。二、時態(tài)的變化直接引語——間接引語 一般現(xiàn)在時——一般過去時 一般過去時——過去完成時 現(xiàn)在進行時——過去進行時 現(xiàn)在完成時——過去完成時 過去完成時——過去完成時 一般將來時——過去將來時 時態(tài)不變化的情況: ①直接引語是客觀真理。2)present 作形容詞,若表示“在場的,出席的”通常用作標標語或者后置定語;若表示“現(xiàn)在的,現(xiàn)有的”,通常用作前置定語。表示“承認某人/某物有效或者屬實”有時與as連用。還可以接連接代詞或者連接副詞所引導(dǎo)的不定式短語。11)more than ①more than與數(shù)詞連用,意為“超過,多于”。④只能用nearly的場合(1)被very, not, pretty修飾時。persuade 表示勸說是成功的,若表示勸而不服,不能用persuade,通常在其前加try to或者是want to,也可以用advise。作名詞,也可是transportation,表示“運輸,運送;運輸工具,交通車輛”。12)base sth on/upon 意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)”,被動形式為be based on/upon 13)關(guān)于way的一些短語:by the way 順便說說;順便提起 in a way 在某一方面;在某種程度上in the way 阻礙,阻擋 on one?s way to/on the way to 在來/去……的路上/過程中 in any way 無論如何 in every way 在各個方面,完全in no way 絕不,無論如何不 lose one?s way 迷路;誤入歧途 14)nearly和almost的用法①almost=very nearly,表示”幾乎、差不多”,??苫Q使用。9)imagine 是動詞,意為“想象,設(shè)想,猜想”后跟名詞,動名詞,從句(imagine多以否定形式出現(xiàn)),還可以與as連用。作動詞或名詞都可以跟從句,從句中用should(常省略)+動詞原形。常見用法present one?s apologies/pliments/respects…表示某人的歉意/贊揚/敬意……present oneself 出席,列席; present itself 出現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn)。表示一種反復(fù)出現(xiàn)或習慣性的動作,變間接引語,時態(tài)不變。)人稱的變化①直接引語中主語第一人稱或者被第一人稱所修飾,人稱要與“講話人”的人稱一致。④with+名詞/代詞+不定式。③在用do或者does構(gòu)成的否定句和疑問句中,理論上雖然應(yīng)該有to,實際使用卻經(jīng)常把to省略。13)join in 區(qū)別join;join in;take part in;attend join 參加某個組織或者團體(黨派,軍隊等),并且成為其中的一員。calm down平靜下來,鎮(zhèn)定下來quite指人對外界事物感觸的安靜。add sth(to sth)把……加到……里去。同時 指點迷津:for once = this once = just for once = for this once to face 面對面地 stood face to face with each :heart to heart 心貼心地, 坦誠地 shoulder to shouldedr 肩并肩地 hand in hand手拉手地 arm in arm臂挽臂地 side by side 并排地 back to back 背靠背地 指點迷津:(1)faceto – face 是合成形容詞,’ll have a facetoface .(2)face to face : from door to door 挨門挨戶地 from mouth to mouth 口口相傳地 see eye to eye 完全同意地 from left to right 從左到右地from generation to generation 一代一代地 from head to foot 從頭到腳 from time to tme 不時地(3)face to face 常與with 連用,表示 “與……面對面”, : came face to face with along with 進展,相處 are you getting along with your classmates? 你與同學相處怎樣?’s getting along well with his :get along well / nicely with 與……相處得很好 get along badly with 與……相處得不好 指點迷津:(1)get along with 中的along 也可以用on 替換.(2)get along with "與某人相處得如何",get along with sth 是"某事進展得如何"(3)在 He didn’t know that we were getting along with ,不能用how , nicely 或 badly 等詞時, want to know how they are getting along with the :