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國際建筑工程總承包項目的合同管理論文-文庫吧在線文庫

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【正文】 ull munication. Green project anizational culture is the the green management thinking into the project anizational culture theory, the project participants to instill awareness of environmental protection and sustainable development, and establish a green management philosophy, to create a green living environment, create green corporate image, create a virtuous circle of ecological economy. Green project management, environment, resources, ecology, economics, management and sociology have a farreaching significance: from an environmental point of view, the green project management refers to the construction of the Project activities should be environmentally sound, that no pollution or the minimum pollution。就項目目標而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理要的是經(jīng)濟效益,而綠色工程項目管理要的是經(jīng)濟效益與環(huán)境效益的統(tǒng)一;就資源的利用而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理浪費嚴重,而綠色工程項目管理則體現(xiàn)的是合理節(jié)約;就建筑過程的污染性而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理產(chǎn)生較高的污染,而綠色工程項目管理基本無污染;就建筑垃圾的處理而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理的結(jié)果是直接投放自然,而綠色工程項目管理則進行化學處理或回收利用;就除污技術而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理采用的是治理性技術,而 綠色工程項目管理采用的是預防性技術;就除污時間而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理是在污染之后,而綠色工程項目管理是在污染之前;就除污技術與建造的關系而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理是相分離的,而綠色工程項目管理則是相結(jié)合的;就建筑產(chǎn)品的運行費用而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理的費用遠遠高于綠色工程項目管理;就項目組織文化而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理表現(xiàn)為渙散、和諧度差,而綠色工程項目管理則表現(xiàn)為團結(jié)、和諧;就項目的建筑產(chǎn)品的可持續(xù)性而言,傳統(tǒng)工程項目管理根本無法與綠色工程項目管理相比較。值得一提的是 ,這里所提出的項目組織 的可持續(xù)發(fā)展與項目管理過程總是具有的“唯一性” 是不矛盾的,因為對于一個項目組織而言 , 一旦其中一個目標(項目)得以實現(xiàn) , 其要素、技術和結(jié)構(gòu)隨即可以被改變而確保其追尋另一個目標。企業(yè)要組織工程項目管理相關人員系統(tǒng)學習綠色管理理論、可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論,將“綠色管理”的思想融入到工程項目管理的計劃、組織、協(xié)調(diào)、控制等具體過程當中 ,發(fā)動員工進行一場全方位的綠色革命 , 使得“環(huán)保、生態(tài)、綠色”的理念深入人心。 總之,工程項目管理要通過牢固樹立“綠色工程項目管理”的新觀念,徹底擺脫傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營“高投入、高消費、高污染”管理模式的羈絆,才能使我國的附 錄 17 工程項目建設通過現(xiàn)代化的“綠色”管理更好地服務經(jīng)濟建設,真正實現(xiàn)人與自然的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。 其次,我要感謝我的母校。 。 每當我遇到問題, 董老師 都會耐心的為我答疑解惑 提出見解 。從社會學角度講,綠 色工程項目管理是工程項目的經(jīng)濟效益、生態(tài)效益、社會效益的統(tǒng)一體。 它包括在項目立項以及可行性分析中制定與環(huán)境中可用的資源和人力相一致的項目組織的目標,并確定實現(xiàn)這些目標的方法 。 。本文中所研究的綠色項目管理指的就是這樣一種管理過程,它能夠系統(tǒng)性的綜合考慮項目實施全過程中各個環(huán)節(jié)的方方面面,利用生態(tài)學、管理學、社會學、經(jīng)濟學等跨學科的知識和現(xiàn)代科技手段,平衡項目建設與生態(tài)環(huán)境之間的沖突,管理人類活動對生態(tài)環(huán)境的負面影響,最終促進經(jīng)濟、社會和生態(tài)的協(xié)調(diào)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。 on the sustainability of the project of building products, traditional project management can not pared with the green project management. Green project management is in accordance with the requirements of the green economy, in the traditional project management theory and methods into the green concept in the management of the entire project life cycle at every stage of every process always adhere to the guiding principles of green adopted a series of effective and actionable evaluation, control, analysis and other methods of implementation, focusing on the management of resources and the environment, so that each implementation of the project through resource conservation and pollution control in the scientific, practical and reasonable, systems and integration under the guidance of the theories and methods of project management, the ultimate realization of economic, social and environmental benefits among the harmony and unity, in order to achieve sustainable development. Academia defined in the related fields of green project management and content point of view is basically the same, are from a purely the ecological environmental point of departure for research, have not been able to break through this narrow circle, in a broader range of from more angle to explore. The socalled green means saving, recycling and recycling, its direct meaning is environmentally friendly, the deeper meaning is harmony Therefore, to explore the meaning of the green project management, which should be in the traditional areas of project management around the green and harmony to expand. protection. The socalled environmental protection: we place emphasis on project management from planning and implementation to the end of a loop system, every aspect of the system chain can not go wrong, pay attention to and the contact of the external environment, but it does not destroy the surrounding environment. 2. Harmony. Including ecological harmony and interpersonal harmony, the socalled ecological harmony, we place emphasis on project planning, implementation and results of the environmental and project anization for sustainable development. It is worth mentioning here the sustainable development of the project anization and project management process is always the only is not contradictory, because, once one of the objectives (project) can be achieved for a 附 錄 11 project anization its elements, techniques and structures can be immediately changed to ensure that its pursuit of another target. harmony. In addition to the environmental protection and sustainable development for the characterization of ecological harmony between man and nature, the essential connotation of green project management should include external harmony within the project anization characterized by the harmonious relationship between people, interpersonal harmony. Green project management is based on harmony between man and nature, green planning functions. It includes development and the resources available in the environment in
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