【正文】
ahead. 密切注視路的前方 。 ④ Do you want to knock off early today? 你今天想早點(diǎn)兒歇工嗎 ? 完成句子 (1)He _____________(撞翻 )his coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard. (2)Did you notice who _________________________(撞倒她 )? (3)He was lost in thought and __________________________(撞到樹(shù)上 ). (4)Please _________________________________(把鳥(niǎo)從樹(shù)洞里敲打出來(lái) ). 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 24 65 knocked over knocked her over/down knocked into/against the tree knock the bird out of the hole in the tree (1)屬于 ① The temple surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government. 被墻圍著的那座廟屬于當(dāng)?shù)卣?。 難 點(diǎn) 解 析 She could not decide whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital. 她不能決定要送他去醫(yī)院還是不送他去醫(yī)院 。 what to expect在句中作 know的賓語(yǔ) 。 句子??墒÷缘挠邢铝懈鞑糠?。 2)省略系動(dòng)詞 ① Ma Lin is a bus- driver, his wife a conductor. 馬林是位公共汽車司機(jī) , 他的妻子是售票員 。 4. 省略賓語(yǔ) ① Let39。 ① In winter it is colder in Beijing than in Guangzhou. 北京的冬天比廣州冷 。 ① When you do this exercise, make changes in the sentence structure when/if necessary. 做這個(gè)練習(xí)時(shí) , 必要時(shí)可以改動(dòng)句子結(jié)構(gòu) 。 ① You may go with them if you want to. 你愿意的話 , 也可以和他們一起去 。s raining? 如果天下雨怎么辦 ? ④ Why not try again? 為什么不再試試呢 ? Ⅱ .小品詞的省略 1. 省略介詞 ① He spent four hours (in) going over his lessons. 他花了四個(gè)小時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)功課 。s a pity (that) he39。 ① —You aren39。 ① Jane will never promise with Bill, and nor will Bill. 簡(jiǎn)決不會(huì)同比爾和解 , 而比爾也決不會(huì)同簡(jiǎn)和解 。 ① I haven39。 浙江卷改編 that accepted 3 . ( 湖南卷改編 )Children , wh en_ _________ __(ac pany)by their pare nts, are all ow ed to e nter th e sta d ium . 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 4915246 9 解析: 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 to 6 . ( 浙 江 卷 改 編 )The re a re so m e healt h problem s that , wh e n not_ _________ __(tr e at)in ti m e, can be e big ger . 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 4915247 2 解析: 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。動(dòng)詞 par e 與主語(yǔ)we 構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,采用現(xiàn)在分詞 表示主動(dòng)。 ” 本句是省略用法,其完整的形式應(yīng)為 “ Th at sou nds g ood ” ,口語(yǔ)中往往省略主語(yǔ),所以填 sound s 。 wonder 7 . I co uld do a nything bu t _ _ _____ ____ _(adm it )t o him that I was wrong. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 4915247 9 解析: 句意:除了向他承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤外,我做什么都可以。本考題也可理解 為過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),句子的主語(yǔ) the re s earch 與 begin 之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系;在過(guò)去分詞 begun 前加 once ,用來(lái)突出時(shí)間和條件概念。 15 . — W ho is m aking so m uch noise in t he ga rd en? — _ _ _________ _is t he c hildr en. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 4915248 7 解析: 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,后面省略了 that a re m akin g s o m uch no ise i n th e g arden 。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是狀語(yǔ) last su m m er 。 I39。 Find 6 . — Brad w as Jane39。補(bǔ)充完整為: W hen he or she i s of fered hel p, one of te n says “ Thank you ” or “ It39。句意:讓德拉高興的是,她先是贏得了學(xué)生的信任,然后又贏得了同事的信任。句意:這兒的氣候是相當(dāng)舒適的,要是曾經(jīng)有的話,氣溫也很少達(dá)到 30 度。 2 . (2020 ① You like rock climbing as much as he does. 你跟他一樣喜歡攀巖 。 3. 不定代詞替代 , 此類詞有 all, both, some, any, enough, several, none, many, much, more, (the) most, (a) few, another, the other, others, either等 。 ③ I wouldn39。 3. 省略關(guān)系代詞 ① I39。 ④ There is no use (in) explaining it to her any more. 這件事再向她解釋也是無(wú)用的 。 ③ Don39。 ⑤ Whenever possible, he will e to my help. 他一有可能就來(lái)幫助我 。 ” ④ —Have you ever been to Xinjiang? —你去過(guò)新疆嗎 ? —Never. —從來(lái)沒(méi)有 。 ② Gee fixed (the door) and painted the door. 喬治安裝并粉刷了這扇門(mén) 。 ② —I think we39。 2. 省略謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 1)省略謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 ① Some of us study Russian, others (study) English. 我們有的學(xué)俄語(yǔ) , 有的學(xué)英語(yǔ) ?!?疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語(yǔ) , what to do with...= how to deal with...,意為 “ 如果解決 ?? ” 。 ③ The problem is when to start. 問(wèn)題是何時(shí)開(kāi)始 。 用恰當(dāng)形式填空 He took away the bag not __