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t事實上 。 說謊越多 , 表針轉(zhuǎn)得越快 。 60. On average, about ________ of people struck by lightning die as a result. A. % B. 50% C. 30% D. 73% 【 解析 】 選 A。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 。 AngloSaxon即 old English。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 , 從全文的敘述中可推知 B是正確的 。 把首段末句的兩個數(shù)字 10, 959和18, 444 的差除以 18, 444 得 40. 6%, 從而得出事故減少的情況 , 所以只有 A項 “ about 40%” 正確 。 C項重在 riding (坐車 ) , 與文章 driving這一主題不一致 。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 。 文中共有 10處語言錯誤 , 每句中最多有兩處 。 3. 【 解析 】 第二句的 looked→looking 現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語 ,分詞動作與句子主語之間為主動關(guān)系 。 Ⅱ . 閱讀表達(dá) ( 共 5小題 。 7. 【 解析 】 第五句的 walk→walking see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線 , 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞 。 由文章的形式和表達(dá)內(nèi)容來看 ,顯然是廣告 。 73. The shortest course is _______ . A. Basic Photography B. Understanding Computers C. Stop Smoking D. Typing 【 解析 】 選 A。 B項曲解了短文末句的“ 10 to 22 percent”是指出了事故的司機(jī)中有那么多的比例。而吸毒后駕車的危險則被忽略 。 66. What is mainly discussed in the text? A. “ The Lord of the Rings” and its writer. B. A pletely new masterwork in the new millennium. C. A famous professor at Oxford University. D. The power of the magic ring. 【 解析 】 選 A。 從第五段 it aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms. 可知 。 61. Among all the safety tips, the most important one is that when you are outside and hear thunder you should _______. A. stand beside your bicycle or motorcycle B. quickly find a place to hide C. count ten seconds between the thunder and the lightning D. don’ t use a hair drier 【 解析 】 選 B。 (B) We often hear the saying, “ You’ ve a greater chance of being struck by lightning than. . . ” It is used to describe s o m e t h i n g t h a t h a s n’ t got m u c h c h a n c e of happening. However, this mon saying undermines(削弱 ) t h e v e r y r e a l d a n g e r of l i g h t n i n g . Last Friday, at least five people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most mon cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, about 73 people die. More people are killed by lightning than by tornados and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. To raise awareness(意識 )of the damage of lightning the US has made June 22~28 National Lightning Safety Week, it aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms. “ If you can hear thunder(雷 ), you are in danger of b e i n g struck by lightning,” said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “ Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to find a hiding place, ” Lopes said. Summer is the time for most lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips:stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in an open area. If you count less than ten seconds between the thunder and the lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building. If that is not possible, follow these instructions. Do not stand under a tree. Do not use a mobile phone. Get off bicycles or motorcycles. Crouch(蹲下 ) down if there is no hiding place. 59. The popular opinion about being struck by lightning is that _________. A. there is a greater chance of being killed by lightning than by any other natural disaster B. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters C. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very small D. it is impossible for people to be killed by lighting 【 解析 】 選 C。 推理判斷題 。 因為一交談便涉及到我耳朵的問題 。 49. A. plan B. desire C. chance D. limit 【 解析 】 選 C。 由上文 this helped kids understand me可知 , 我開始交朋友 。 42. A. life B. study C. mind D. ear 【 解析 】 選 D。 know知道;意識到 。 36. A. what B. where C. how D. which 【 解析 】 選 B。 從句作 w i t h的賓語 , a l l ( t h a t) I said=what(ever) I said。 end up with以 …… 結(jié)束; put up with忍受; e up with提出; catch up with趕上 。 reach/arrive at /e to an agreement達(dá)成協(xié)議 。 句意:為了提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量 , 我們政府每年向農(nóng)民提供大量的資金 。 ________ to me that we still had many things to do, so I went back to my office at once. A. happened B. took place C. broke out D. occurred 【 解析 】 選 D。 facing D. However。 possibility為先行詞 , 由 that引導(dǎo)同位語從句 , 對 possibility起解釋說明的作用 。 you make sure _______ the gold ring? [ 2023濟(jì)南高一檢測] A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 【 解析 】 選 C。 Ⅱ .單項填空 (共 15小題;每小題 1分 , 滿分 15分 ) of precious jewelry ______ buried _______ in the earth. A. was found。 考查時態(tài)和賓語從句語序 。 habits are easily _______ while good ones are hard to develop. A. kept up B. caught up C. drawn up D. picked up 【 解析 】 選 D。 facing 【 解析 】 選 B。 句意:我突然想到我們還有很多事情要做 , 因此我立刻回了辦公室 。 product工業(yè)產(chǎn)品; produce生產(chǎn) , 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)品; production產(chǎn)量 。 agreement on sth. 在某方面的協(xié)議 。 clock _______ the hours, the halfhours and the quarters. A. hits B. strikes C. beat D. attack 【 解析 】 選 B。 no matter what 不引導(dǎo)名詞性從句 。 get to到達(dá) , 后跟賓語從句; where I am today目前水平 。 40. A. in B. on C. with D. without 【 解析 】 選 D。 由 I w