【正文】
hail Bakhtin notes that literary fantasy is closely related to the menippea, a satiric genre that was found in Christian and Byzantine writings. (15) Fantasy + Mythology It is also inseparable from the notion of carnival, a temporary ritual/event suspended from everyday routines, in which a munal celebration of misrule and disorder bees the norm (16). According to Bakhtin, fantasy is “hostile” to “static, discrete units” and resistant to fixity。 神聖的遺產(chǎn) (Sacred Legacy) ? 愛得華 ?寇帝斯美國印地安人影像特展 ? 國立臺灣史前文化博物館 11/30—12/30 ? 高雄市立歷史博物館 01/05—01/27 ? 《 曙光湧現(xiàn) 》 (Coming to Light) ? 臺北光點之家 12/15, 56pm。 Northrop Frye + Rosemary Jackson + Gerald Vizenor Edward S. Curtis (18681952) Alfred Stieglitz (18641946) Camera Work (18971917): “Straight Photograpy” The North American Indian (1907) In the Land of the HeadHunters (1915) Mythologizing the “Indian” (13) When the Spanish conquistadors appeared on their horizons in the sixteenth century, elders of the Hopi people advanced to greet the soldiers in the belief that the Spaniards were representatives of their long lost white brothers. Contacts between whites and Indians like thistogether with encounters which proved bloody from the start brought North American Indian peoples into the consciousness of Europeans, and into the consciousness of those Europeans who, through the formative experiences associated with migration across seas and settlement in strange lands, became white Americans. (Mick Gidley) Mythologizing the “Indian” (23) ? The whites at once started to mythologize: the Indians who helped the Mayflower settlers survive their first w