跨文化交際(英文ppt)-文庫(kù)吧在線文庫(kù)
【正文】 heir hypothesis :the Edward SapirWhorf hypothesis(薩丕爾 沃爾夫假設(shè) ) 2. Anthropologists Edward Hall and his works: The Silent Language 3. Psychologists : Gordon Allport and his classic study, The Nature of prejudice VIII. Approaches to the study of ICC Three Approaches: social science approach (sometimes called functionalist approach) 2. the interpretive approach 3. the critical approach IX. RESEARCH AREAS OF ICC. ? 1. IN USA, ICC RESEARCH COVERS: ? 1). Cultural differences and impacts on many areas。 8 periods 5).Part IV Knowledge into Action。t know each other。 to achieve municative petence。 ? Part II examines cultural patterns of behavior and then looks at the deep structures as the basic roots of cultural behavior( Chapter34) ? Part III puts the theory of intercultural munication into practice。 ? 4). Language and culture, bilingual education and translation。 ? 4. to acquaint postgraduates approaches to overe cultural differences。s needs, desires, perceptions, knowledge, or affective states. Communication may be intentional or unintentional, may involve conventional or unconventional signals, may take linguistic or nonlinguistic forms, and may occur through spoken or other modes. (From the website) book () Ingredients of munication (組成交際的要素 ) (信息源 /行為源 ) 2. encoding（編碼） （信息） （渠道） (信息接受者 /反應(yīng)者 ) （譯碼） （反應(yīng)） （反饋） （ P1315賈玉新） Understanding Culture I. About the word Culture 1） Origin: The English word Culture originates from the Latin colo, ere, with its root meaning to cultivate, generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such activity significance. Definitions of culture Culture is a term used in confusing and contradictory ways. There is no standard definition of culture. In 1952 Alfred Kroeber and Clyde Kluckhohn piled a list of more than 164 definitions of culture in Culture: A Critical Review of Concepts and Definitions. Different definitions of “culture” reflect different theoretical bases for understanding, or criteria for evaluating, human activity. Anthropologists most monly use the term “culture” to refer to the universal human capacity to classify, codify（把 … 編成法典 ） and municate their experiences symbolically. This capacity is long been taken as a defining feature of the genus Homo. The Modern Chinese Dictionary: 1) The total sum of material and spiritual wealth created by the mankind in the process of the social and historical development, esp,literature, art, science, education, etc. (From this we can see culture includes everything, material and spiritural, created by human beings) 2) The ability to use the written language and possession of book knowledge . Sir
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