【正文】 ear 中耳Midlife 中年期Milk dentition 乳齒〔齒〕系Milk teeth 乳齒Millipede 馬陸,千足蟲(chóng)Minamata disease 水 病Mineral 礦物質(zhì)Mite Mitochondrion 粒 體Mitosis 有絲分裂Mitral valve 僧帽瓣Molar 臼齒Mongoloid 黃種,蒙古人種Monkey 猴Monoculture 單種裁培Monocyte 單核白〔血〕細(xì)胞,單核白血球Monoglyceride 甘油酯Monohybrid 單基因雜種Monoploid 單倍體Monosaccharide 單糖Monosodium glutamate 麥夫胺酸鈉,谷氨酸鈉 Mood altering drug 改變情緒藥物Morphine 嗎啡Morphology 形態(tài)學(xué)Mortar and pestle 研缽及研杵Moss 蘚Motor ability 動(dòng)作能力Motor area 運(yùn)動(dòng)區(qū)Motor end plate 運(yùn)動(dòng)終板Motor nerve 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)Motor nerve ending 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)末梢Motor nerve fibre 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)纖維Motor neurone 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元Mould 霉〔菌〕,霉〔菌〕 Mounting needle 裝片針Mouth cavity 口腔Movable joint 活動(dòng)關(guān)節(jié)Movement 運(yùn)動(dòng)Mucosa 黏膜Mucothermic method 基〔層體〕溫避孕法Mucous membrane 黏膜Mucus 黏液Multicellular 多細(xì)胞的Multiple allele 復(fù)等位基因Mumps 流行性腮腺炎 Muscle 肌〔肉〕Muscle bundle 肌束Muscle cell 肌細(xì)胞Muscle contraction 肌肉收縮Muscle fibre 肌纖維Muscle tone 肌緊張Musclar layer 肌肉層Musclar system 肌肉系統(tǒng)Mushroom 菇類Mussel 貽貝 Mutation 突變Mutualism 互利共生Mycelium 菌絲體 Mycobacterium tuberculosis 結(jié)核桿菌Myelin 髓磷酯,髓鞘質(zhì) Myelin sheath 髓鞘Myelinated nerve 有髓神經(jīng)Myopia 近視Myxodema 黏液性水腫N Nail 趾甲,指甲Narcissism 自戀Narcosis 痲醉Narcotic 痲醉劑Narrow spectrum antibiotic 狹譜抗生素Nasal cavity 鼻腔Nasal septum 鼻隔Natality 出生率Natural immunity 天然免疫Nausea 惡心 Neck 頸Neck vertebra 頸椎Negroid 黑種,尼格羅種Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋球菌Nematode 蟲(chóng) Neomycin 新霉(霉)素Nephron 腎元Nerve 神經(jīng)Nerve cell 神經(jīng)細(xì)胞Nerve ending 神經(jīng)末梢Nerve fibre 神經(jīng)纖維Nerve impulse 神經(jīng)脈沖Nervous coordination 神經(jīng)協(xié)調(diào)Nervous system 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Nervous system 神經(jīng)組織Nervous tissue 神經(jīng)弓Neural arch 神經(jīng)管Neural canal 神經(jīng)管Neural spine 神經(jīng)棘Neurilemma 神經(jīng)膜,神經(jīng)鞘Neurone 神經(jīng)元Neurosis 神經(jīng)機(jī)能病,神經(jīng)〔官能〕癥Neurotransmitter 神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)Nicotine 煙堿 Nicotinic acid 煙酸Nightblindness 夜盲癥Nipple 乳頭Nitrate bacteria 硝酸細(xì)菌Nitrification 硝化作用Nitrifying bacteria 硝化細(xì)菌Nitrite bacteria 亞硝酸細(xì)菌Nitrobacter 硝化細(xì)菌Nitrobacteria 硝化細(xì)菌Nitrogen cycle 氮循環(huán)Nitrogen fixation 固氮作用Nitrogen fixing bacteria 固氮細(xì)菌Nitrogenous waste 氮性廢物Nitrosomonas 亞硝化單胞菌 Nocturnal emission 夢(mèng)遺Node of Ranvier 郎〔飛〕氏結(jié)Nodule, root 根瘤Nondegradable 非降解性Nondisjunction 不分離現(xiàn)象Nonmedullated nerve 無(wú)髓神經(jīng)Nonmyelinated nerve 無(wú)髓神經(jīng)Nonrenewable resource 非再生資源 Nonspecific urethritis 非特異性尿道炎Nosepiece 物鏡轉(zhuǎn)換器Nostril 鼻孔 Notifiable disease 應(yīng)具報(bào)疾病Nuclear membrane 核膜Nuclear pore 核膜孔Nucleic acid 核酸Nucleolus 核仁Nucleoplasm 核質(zhì)Nucleotide 核 酸 Nucleus 〔細(xì)胞〕核Nutrient 營(yíng)養(yǎng)素,養(yǎng)份Nutrient agar 營(yíng)養(yǎng)瓊脂Nutrient agar plate 營(yíng)養(yǎng)瓊脂平面Nutrient broth 營(yíng)養(yǎng)液體培養(yǎng)基Nutrient cycle 營(yíng)養(yǎng)循環(huán)Nutrient medium 營(yíng)養(yǎng)培養(yǎng)基Nutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)作用Nutritional disease 營(yíng)養(yǎng)病Nutritive cell 營(yíng)養(yǎng)細(xì)胞 O Obesity 肥胖Objective 〔接〕物鏡Obligate 專性O(shè)blique muscle 斜肌Obstetrics 產(chǎn)科 Occupation disease 職業(yè)病Odontoid process 齒狀突Oedema 水腫Oesoophagus 食道 Oestradiol 雌二醇Oestrogen 雌激素Oil globule 脂肪球Old sight 老視Olfactory lobe 嗅葉Olfactory nerve 嗅神經(jīng) Oligosaccharide 低聚醣O(jiān)mnivore 雜食性動(dòng)物Oogenesis 卵子發(fā)生Operation theatre 手術(shù)室Opiate 鴉片制劑Opisthorchis chinensis 華支睪吸蟲(chóng)Opposable thumb 對(duì)生拇指Opposing muscle 拮抗肌 Opsonin 調(diào)理素Optic lobe 視葉Optic center 視覺(jué)中心Optic nerve 視神經(jīng)Optimum 最適度Optimum pH 最適酸堿度 Optimum temperature 最適溫度Oral antipoliomyelitis vaccine 口服小兒麻痹劑Orangutan 猩猩Orbit 眶,眼窩Orcein 地衣紅Order 目Organ 器官Organ of Corti 哥蒂氏器官,螺旋器Organelle 細(xì)胞器 Organic matter 有機(jī)質(zhì)Organic substance 有機(jī)物Organism 生物,有機(jī)體Origin, tendon 肌始Osmoreceptor 滲〔透〕壓感受器Osmoregulation 滲透調(diào)節(jié)Osmosis 滲透作用 Osmotic balance 滲透平衡Osmotic potential 滲透潛能,滲透勢(shì)Osmotic pressure 滲透壓Ossicle 小骨Ossification 骨化作用Osteocyte 骨細(xì)胞Otolith 耳石Outer ear 外耳Oval window 卵圓窗Ovarian follicle 卵泡Ovary 卵巢Oven 烘箱Oviduct 輸卵管Oviduct funnel 輸卵管漏斗Ovulation 排卵Ovum 卵〔細(xì)胞〕Oxidation 氧化作用Oxygen 氧Oxygen cycle 氧循環(huán)Oxygen cylinder 氧氣鋼筒Oxygen debt 氧債Oxygenated blood 含氧血 Oxygenation 氧合作用Oxyhaemoglobin 氧合血紅蛋白 氧合血紅素 Oxytocin 催產(chǎn)素 Ozone 臭氧Coagulation 凝固Coarse adjustment knob 粗調(diào)節(jié)器 粗調(diào)焦手輪Cocaine 古柯 可卡因 Coccus 球菌Coccyx 尾骨Cochlea 耳蝸Codeine 可待因Codominance 等顯性Coitus 性交Cold receptor 冷覺(jué)感受器Collagen 膠原〔蛋白〕Collagen fibre 膠原纖維Collar bone 鎖骨Collecting duct 集尿管Colloid 膠體Colloidal fluid 膠狀液Colon 結(jié)腸Colonization 集群現(xiàn)像Colony (1)集群,群體(2)菌落Colostrum 初乳Colourbilindness 色盲Colour vision 色覺(jué)Coma 昏迷Commensalism 片利共生 Common cold 傷風(fēng)Communicable disease 傳染病 Community 群落Community health 社會(huì)健康Community health service 社康服務(wù)Compact bone 密質(zhì)骨Competiton 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Concentration 濃度Concentraton gradient 濃度梯度 Conception 受孕Condensation 縮合反應(yīng)Condenser 聚光器Conditioned reflex 條件反射 Conditioning 條件作用Condom 避孕套Condyle 骨突Cone cell 視錐細(xì)胞Congenital 先天的Conical flask 圓錐瓶Coniferous forest 針葉林Conjunctiva 結(jié)膜Conjunctivis 結(jié)膜炎 Connective tissue 結(jié)締組織Connector neurone 聯(lián)合神經(jīng)元,聯(lián)系神經(jīng)元Conservation 保護(hù),保持Constipation 便秘Consumer 消費(fèi)者Contagious disease 接觸傳染病 Contamination 污染 Continuous variation 連續(xù)變異Contour ploughing 等高耕作Contraception 避孕Contraceptive barrier 避孕屏障Contraceptive pill 避孕丸Contraction 收縮Control 對(duì)照Convulsion 抽搐Coordination 協(xié)調(diào)Coping 順應(yīng)Copper sulphate 硫酸銅Cork 木栓Cornea 角膜Cornified layer 角質(zhì)層Coronary artery 冠狀動(dòng)脈Coronary circulation 冠狀循環(huán)Coronary heart disease 冠心病Coronary thrombosis 冠狀動(dòng)脈血栓形成 Coronary vein 冠狀靜脈Corpus callosum 胼胝體Corpus luteum 黃體Cortex 皮層,皮質(zhì)Corynebacterium diphtheriae 傷寒桿菌Cotton swab 棉花棒Cotton wool 棉絮Cough suppressant 咳嗽遏抑劑Coughing 咳〔嗽〕Country park 郊野公園Cover slip 蓋玻片Cowper39。s solution 本立德溶液Benedict39。s gland 高柏氏腺,尿道球腺Cowpox 牛痘Cramp 痙攣Cranial nerve 腦神經(jīng) Cranium 顱 Cretinism 呆小病Crop rotation 輪作Crossing over 互換,交換Crown, tooth 齒冠Crucible tong 坩堝鉗Crustacean 甲殼類動(dòng)物Culex 庫(kù)蚊屬Culture 培養(yǎng)物Culture bottle 培養(yǎng)瓶Culture medium 培養(yǎng)基Cusp 尖突Cyclop 劍水蚤Cyst 胞囊,囊Cytoplasm 細(xì)胞質(zhì)Cytosine 胞嘧啶 D Daugther 子代Dead space 無(wú)效空間Deamination 脫胺作用﹔脫氨基作用 Decant 傾注Decay 腐敗Decibel (dB) 分貝 Decidua 蛻膜