【正文】 （4）句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊的瓶子要回收。 （8）句意：盡管它看起來不是非常漂亮，但是街道看起來更好。6．語法填空 故答案為 performers。定冠詞the后，既可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)也可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 （9）句意：他們有很多種樂器，而且他們是所有人中最大聲的。 Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗） . People get fat ________ they can not consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need ________ very important.be worried about，擔(dān)心，固定搭配，故填worried。It39。（9）句意：每次至少30分鐘，運動后脈搏率應(yīng)該是每分鐘超過130。match. What a ________careless粗心的，是一個形容詞，在句中作表語。（4）句意：真遺憾。the most fortable是最高級形式。outside在…外面，是一個介詞。BIf you have a London pass, you can visit London Zoo without paying any money.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹英國倫敦濕地中心，在那里人們可以欣賞到很多野生鳥類和野生動物?？芍xB。s midnight. You39。 “We believe that late—night eating may affect（影響） our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory, DawnLon, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles said, we believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged （受損的） memory. So think twice before the midnight snack— it might be bad for more than your weight.（1）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.a recent study shows late eating affects weight.B.Late eating hurts brainC. （1）推斷題。 （4）主旨題。 Did you know that each day one person in the USA throws away pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging （including boxes, bags, etc.） es to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.take a bath instead of a showerC.mainly to have a cleaner worldmainly to save some money（4）Which of the following can be recycled? A.Paper and mobile phones. （1）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 American ics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American ics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece is such an example.Boring.They often tell of normal people39。D.根據(jù)But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece is such an ，故選C。 Money makes the world go round. But money isn39。 After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a pany. He is good at predicting changes in panies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（億萬富翁）.t the richest man in the world.D. （2）細節(jié)題。 Having good manners（禮節(jié)）is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public（公共場合）. But what about when it es to the online world? When you use social media apps（社交媒體應(yīng)用）, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.t met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request（請求）, I tell them clearly who I am and how I got their contact info（聯(lián)系方式）. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D.B.B.He makes the world go round注意從文中仔細尋找答案。根據(jù)You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple ，故選B。B.D.s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精靈）. He is confused（困惑的） at first but later he makes friends with spirits. Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in ics（連環(huán)漫畫）? Do you want to learn more about popular ic books around the world? Take a look! （3）細節(jié)題。D.D.Italy is too dirty for us to visitC.packaging should be given upt waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （3）細節(jié)題。The mice that ate during usual hours didn39。check the brains of the mice before the test startedB.C. The researchers noticed that when the mice were put in the room again hose mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely（可能的） to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn39。10．閱讀理解 s fare is ￡. 可知倆小孩的門票是9英鎊。稀有的（3）Which of the following statements is not TRUE?A.C.D.C.B.s most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Passes can visit them freely.（1）Two children without London Pass want to go into the London Wetland Centre. They will pay __________. Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This awardwinning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including the cormorant（鸕鶿）, the kingfisher（翠鳥） and the endangered water vole（河鼠）.故填train。根據(jù)文意可知，外出旅行的時候，你需要買票、訂賓館，故應(yīng)填hotel。（5）句意：你可以乘坐汽車去，然后乘坐輪船穿過北海。lost是lose的過去式，輸，根據(jù)句意可知，因為粗心所以輸?shù)袅吮荣?，這句話中的時間狀語是last year，是過去的事情，故填過去式lost。Remember that________【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。（7）句意：人們變胖是因為他們不能消耗他們得到的所有卡路里。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，is表明后面名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用advice，建議，故填advice。 【點評】考查語法填空。根據(jù)前文可知，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞paly的一般過去式為played。故答案為thought。根據(jù)show，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面要用冠詞a/an，且great為輔音音素開頭，因此用a。 We had________ （10）句意：你有一天十分鐘的時間幫助你的城市嗎？to do不定式表示目的，故填help。 （6）句意：她最好的朋友幫忙撿起易拉罐，并且把它們放進不同的袋子里。 （2）句意：孩子們中的一個看看街道，決定做些事情。________副詞修飾形容詞big，true的形容詞為truly。故答案為watched。（4）句意：然而，它周二和周四不開放。固定搭配a few，一些，接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，cinima的復(fù)數(shù)形式為cinimas。 I39。 （10）句意：瓊斯先生立刻打電話給餐廳經(jīng)理，但經(jīng)理說：“我們這里沒有服務(wù)員。back to，固定搭配，歸還 ， 故填 back。 （3）句意：所以飯后他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)所以的口袋里裝滿了錢。the manager said, We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. You gave the money to a thief（小偷）, shouted the man.to him. The waiter took it and went away. Suddenly, another man ________ When Mr. Jones went to a restaurant one day, he left this________tell sb. about sth.，告訴某人關(guān)于某事，告訴我們，所以用賓格us，我們，故填us。how to do sth.，怎樣做某事，固定