土木工程外文資料翻譯---淺談土木工程概論(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 characteristics of the industry。 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文資料翻譯 題 目 淺談土木工程概論 學(xué) 院 土木建筑學(xué)院 專(zhuān) 業(yè) 土木工程 班 級(jí) 學(xué) 生 學(xué) 號(hào) 指導(dǎo)教師 二〇一二 年 二 月 二十 日 濟(jì)南大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文資料翻譯 1 Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture， 2021,12（ 6） :4150 Introduction to Civil Engineering Papers Cao Yan Suqian institute of architectural design， Suqian， jiangsu 223800 Abstract:Civil engineering is a huge subject, but the main is building, building whether in China or abroad, has a long history, longterm development process. The world is changing every day, but the building also along with the progress of science and hair show. The discovery of mechanics, materials update, ever more scientific technology into the building. But before a have tile roofs of the houses, now for fort, different ideas, different scientific, promoted the development of civil engineering, make it more perfect. Key words: Civil engineering。 On the other hand, all areas of society for the advancement of civil engineering to create good conditions. Thus this period of civil engineering has been advanced by leaps and bounds. All over the world there have been largescale modernization of industrial plants, skyscrapers, nuclear power plants, highways and railways, longspan bridges, and largediameter pipelines long tunnel, the Grand Canal, the big dams, airports, port and marine engineering, etc. . For civil engineering continually modern human society to create a new physical environment, human society, modern civilization has bee an important part. Civil Engineering is a very practical subjects. In the early days, through the civil engineering practice, summing up successful experience, in particular, to draw lessons from the failure 濟(jì)南大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文資料翻譯 5 of developed. From the beginning of the 17th century, with Galileo and Newton as a pilot with the mechanics of the modern civil engineering practice, gradually formed the mechanical, structural mechanics, fluid mechanics, rockmechanics, civil engineering as the basis of theoretical subjects. This experience in civil engineering from the gradually developed into a science. In the course of the development of civil engineering, engineering practice often first experience in theory, engineering accidents often show a new unforeseen factors, triggering a new theory of the research and development. So far a number of projects dealing with the problem, is still very much rely on practical experience. Civil Engineering Technology with the main reason for the development of engineering practice and not by virtue of scientific experiments and theoretical studies, for two reasons: First, some of the objective situation is too plicated and difficult to faithfully carry out laboratory or field testing and analysis. For example, the foundation, tunnel and underground engineering and deformation of the state and its changes over time, still need to refer to an analysis of engineering experience to judge. Second, only a new engineering practice in order to reveal new problems. For example, the construction of a highrise buildings, highrise tower and mastspan bridges, wind and earthquake engineering problems highlighted in order to develop this new theory and technology. In the longterm civil engineering practice, it is not only building great attention to the arts, has made outstanding achievements。 . .Design of Steel Structures, Higher Education Press. XueZhongWu et . Civil engineering present situation and the development trend analysis [J]。 Sichuan architecture. 濟(jì)南大
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