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反身代詞 人稱 主格 賓格 形容詞 名詞性 第一人稱 單數(shù) I me my mine myself 復(fù)數(shù) we us our ours ourselves 第二人稱 單數(shù) you you your yours yourself 復(fù)數(shù) you you your yours yourselves 第三人稱 單數(shù) she her her hers herself he him his his himselfit its its this that itself 復(fù)數(shù) they them their theirs these those themselves動(dòng)詞A)第三人稱單數(shù)當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該像名詞的單數(shù)變動(dòng)詞那樣加s,如下: 一):es, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二)在x, sh, ch, s, :watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三)1):studystudies, hurryhurries, trytries 2):plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四):does, goes 五)特殊的有:areis, havehas B)現(xiàn)在分詞當(dāng)我們說(shuō)某人正在做什么事時(shí),動(dòng)詞要使用分詞形式,不能用原形,構(gòu)成如下: 一):spellspelling, singsinging, seeseeing, traintraining, playplaying, hurryhurrying, watchwatching, gogoing, dodoing 二):dancedancing, wakewaking, taketaking, practicepracticing, writewriting, havehaving 三)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母(注意除開(kāi)字母組合如show –showing, drawdrawing):putputting, runrunning, getgetting, letletting, beginbeginning 四):tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位于形容詞的級(jí)我們?cè)趯?duì)兩個(gè)或以上的人或物進(jìn)行對(duì)比時(shí),: 一)一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結(jié)尾則直接加r或st).如:greatergreatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicernicest, largerlargest 二)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且1個(gè)元音字母+1個(gè)輔音字母(字母組合除外,如fewfewer fewest)結(jié)尾的雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾的輔音再加er /:bigbigger biggest, redredder reddest, hothotter hottest 三)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er/:happyhappier happiest, sorrysorrier sorriest, friendlyfriendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busybusier busiest, easyeasier easiest 四)特殊情況:(兩好多壞,一少老遠(yuǎn))good/wellmore most bad/ill – worse worst littleless least oldolder/elder oldest/eldest farfarther/further farthest/furthest數(shù)詞(基變序,有規(guī)則;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它后接th;y結(jié)尾,變?yōu)閕, eth跟上去.)first, second, third。學(xué)生音樂(lè)能力的客觀差異,要求教師對(duì)所有學(xué)生給予普遍的關(guān)懷和鼓勵(lì),使他們充滿自信地參與各項(xiàng)音樂(lè)活動(dòng)。因此,在音樂(lè)教育面臨發(fā)展機(jī)遇和嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)的今天,如何加強(qiáng)音樂(lè)教育自身的建設(shè),完善音樂(lè)課程體系,推進(jìn)美育的發(fā)展,已成為擺在音樂(lè)教育工作者面前的一個(gè)十分重要和緊迫的課題。當(dāng)前,科學(xué)技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展,國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日趨激烈,信息技術(shù)廣泛應(yīng)用,均對(duì)教育提出了前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)。一個(gè)學(xué)期來(lái),通過(guò)多種形式的培訓(xùn),親身參與課堂教學(xué)改革,深入領(lǐng)會(huì)課程的基本理念,開(kāi)拓思路,創(chuàng)新方法,以音樂(lè)為本,以育人為本,全面實(shí)現(xiàn)課程價(jià)值和課程目標(biāo),教學(xué)中,主要從以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行嘗試課堂教學(xué)改革。教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)過(guò)程中建立民主、平等的師生交流互動(dòng)關(guān)系。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth二、句式 肯定陳述句 a)This is a book.(be動(dòng)詞)b)He looks very young.(連系動(dòng)詞)c)I want a sweat like this.(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)d)I can bring some things to school.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)e)There’s a puter on my desk.(There be結(jié)構(gòu))否定陳述句 a)These aren’t their )They don’t look )Kate doesn’t go to Middle )Kate can’t find her )There isn’t a cat here.(=There’s no cat here.)肯定祈使句 a)Please go and ask the )Let’s learn English!c)Come in, )Don’t be )Don’t 1)一般疑問(wèn)句 a)Is Jim a student? b)Can I help you? c)Does she like salad? d)Do they watch TV? e)Is she reading? 肯定回答: a)Yes, he )Yes, you )Yes, she )Yes, they )Yes, she : a)No, he isn’)No, you can’)No, she doesn’)No, they don’)No, she isn’)選擇疑問(wèn)句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s )特殊疑問(wèn)句① 問(wèn)年齡 How old is