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50. C考查名詞。故選 A。故選 D。故選 C。故選 B。 ( 4) 解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。(即空格前后句間關(guān)系。分析選項可知 D 符合題意,故選D 項。 38. E 考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文說 “ it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health” 這對你的身心健康是非常有益的。由最后一段中的 “2018 will be the year that panies purchasing AI products don’t just ask about the predictive power of an algorithmthey will make sure that algorithms are tested in advance, greatly reducing their potential unexpected influence.”可知, 2018年將會成為這樣的一年,購買 AI 產(chǎn)品的公司 不止詢問關(guān)于算法的預(yù)測力,他們還會確保算法提前被檢測,盡可能減少算法出乎預(yù)料的影響。故 C 選項正確。 2018 年,人類會盡量避免 AI 的某些缺點 , 繼續(xù)發(fā)展 AI。通讀全文可知,作者旁征博引,說明微笑的好處。 2831 BDCA 【解析】 記敘文。 24. 推理判斷題。 作者認為父母的愛應(yīng)該是無條件的,不要過于關(guān)注孩子的成就 。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞 。 A There are two great trends on parents bringing up children today. First, children are now praised to an unbelievable degree. As Dorothy Parker once joked, American children aren’t raised。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。2018 年上期衡陽市八中高一期中考試 英 語 試 題 命題人: 資 晶 審題人: 黃佩芝 請注意: 時量 120分鐘 滿分 100分 第 I 卷(選擇題) 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),每小題 分,滿分 10分) 做題時,先將答案標在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項( A、 B、 C、和 D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 Dear Bob, I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fang Hua 參考答案 聽力: 15 BBCCA 610 CBAAC 1115 ABBCA 1620 BACCB 2123 BDC 【解析】 本文主要講了父母向他們的孩子表示愛,但是卻混合著一些幫助他們孩子成功的欲望,這存在很多的弊端 。 2427 ACBD 【解析】 這篇文章主要講了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力對員工和事業(yè)的影響,并且說明了好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力的評判標準。由 We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day, or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they bee fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation (積極性 ). Today’s work place is all about 導(dǎo)能力主要是看領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機智處理員工情感的能力,選 D。 30. 主旨大意題。 3235 BCAD 【解析】 2017年 AI 技術(shù)得到極大發(fā)現(xiàn),它們在取代人類的一些工作的同時也使得人類的智能增強。 由此可以推知,文章以醫(yī)生為例,是為了證明 AI 對我們工作方式的影響。 35. 推理判斷題。 36. C 考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。因此選 F項。因為心理上重復(fù)你所受的傷害會傷害你的人的力量的,所以你是記它,多想一些美好的事情。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。實現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對接,先易后難,各個突破。A. affect 影響; B. survive 幸存,生還; C. succeed 成功; D. perform 執(zhí)行。A. suffered 遭受; B. manded 命令; C. forced 強迫; D. advised 建議。 A. more than 多于,超出 … ; B. less than 小于; C. other than 除了,不同于; D. rather than 而不是。 A. seconds 秒鐘;B. hours 小時; C. days 天; D. months 月。故選 B。故選 A。故選 B。故選 C。故選 D。 60. A考查名詞。t follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can39。 單句語法填空: 61. approaching 62. with 63. what 64. was served 65. have been covered 66. walking 67. being buried 68. have 69. stolen 70. to 71. as 72. That 73. from 74. about 短文改錯: 76. 第二句 exciting excited 77. 第二句 theirour 78. 第三句 carefulcarefully 79. 第四句 hadhave 80. 第四句 weus 81. 第六句 playerplayers 82. 第六句 butand 83. 第七句去掉 it 84. 第七句第一個 areis 85. 最后一句 ing 前加 the 書面表達 Dear Bob, I39。故選 C。故選 B。故選 A。故選 D。故選 C。 A. customers 顧客; B. teachers 老師; C. students 學(xué)生; D. people 人們。 A. appears 出現(xiàn); B. falls 下降; C. works 工作,運行; D. grows 種植。 A. came up 發(fā)生,出現(xiàn); B. came across 偶遇; C. came down下來,降落; D. came to 想起,共計。A. Personally 就我自己而言; B. Specially 特別地,專門地; C. Entirely 完全地; D. Gradually 逐漸地。如第 4 小題。 ( 2)精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入 空格。分析內(nèi)容可知,如果你了解那個人(從那個人的角度),你就會知道 … 。分析選項可知 E( 他們可能想傷害你,或者他們和你不是用同樣的方式看待問題 。根據(jù)上句 “ Calm yourself.” 讓自己冷靜下來。 36. CFEGD 【解析】 本文是說明文。倒數(shù)第二段提到了 AI 的缺點。 故 B 選項切題。根據(jù) putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had never been easy.(見人時微笑從來不容易)可知選 B. 點睛:主旨大意題的解題技巧 常見提問形式 What would be the best title for the passage? What’s the main idea of the passage? This passage is mainly about________. The passage is meant to_____. 解題技巧 把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu) 閱讀理解文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)主要有:按時間順序,主題通常在首段或末段 。根據(jù)她的話,可知微笑讓人感覺舒服,正是選項 B的支持。由 If they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will bee less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. 可推斷出好的關(guān)系是生意成功的關(guān)鍵,選 C。 22. 細節(jié)理解題。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分 。 To five may be great, but no one ever said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But fiveness is possible — and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. ___36___ So how do you start the recovering? Try following these steps: Calm You just take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者 ).___39__ Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. ___40___ If you understand that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of love. To gain the same feeling, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view. Don’t fet to five yourself. For some people, fiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you don’t do it. A. There are several ways to five and fet. B. Recognize the benefits of fiveness. C. People who five show less stress and feel more energetic. D. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused your pain. E. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. F. To stop