【正文】 10) He learnt how to cook by trial and 15. bark About 2500 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from the bark of a kind of tree to reduce fever and pain. 用法講解： n. 1) 樹皮 The bark peels off. 2) 吠聲 The dog gave several fierce barks. 3) 吠叫 What are the dogs barking at. 4) 厲聲說話 He barked at his secretary. 5) 擦破 He barked his knee in the fall. 翻譯并歸納 bark的不同含義 1) Those trees have very beautiful white 2) He barked his elbow on the 3) The dog barked when the stranger came 4) The dog gave several fierce 5) The captain barked a mand at the 拓展；寫出下列劃線短語的含義 6) If you think that, you’ ve barking up the wrong 7) When she’ s angry, she often barks at the 翻譯下列句子 8) His barks are worse than his . 9) Barking dogs do not . 16. relief It has saved and brought relief to millions of people’ s lives. 用法講解 n 1) 緩和，減輕 The pills gave her some relief. 2) 輕松，寬心 Hearing the news. He breathed a sign of relief. 3) 救濟(jì)物品，救濟(jì)金 Relief was flown to the floodhit areas. 4) 替換，接替 The relief driver has got here. 翻譯并 歸納 relief的不同含義 1) The doctor’ s treatment gave some . 2) I wish I knew of a relief for 3) You breathe a sigh of relief when you hear that danger has 4) Relief was quickly sent to the sufferers from the great 5) The relief of a besieged town is the ending of the siege by a rescuing force. 6) The bus driver was waiting for his 7) The coach was full so a relief was put 8) Two edians followed by way of light 拓展：寫出下列劃線短語的含義 9) To her relief grandma seemed no longer sad. 10) The castle stood out in relief against the sky. 17. relieve How acupuncture reduces and relieves pain is unclear. 用法講解 V 1) 緩和，減輕 The fund is for relieving distress among the flood victims. 2) 接替，換 ? 的班 The guard will be relieved at midnight. 3) 調(diào)劑，使不單調(diào)乏味 The brown hills were relieved by patces of green. 4) 救濟(jì)，救援 Rescue workers were sent to relieve the trapped coal miner. 5) 使寬慰，使放心 Knowing the truth relieved the anxious parents. 6) 解除職務(wù) The general was relieved of his mand. 翻譯并歸納 relief的不同含義 1) What will relieve a headache? ____________ 2) The good news relieved us, for we had been very 3) Public funds relieved the povertystricken 4) The night watch relieved the day watch at 6 5) His humorous remark relived the tension in the 拓展：寫出下列劃線短語的含義 6) Let me relieve you of that case: it looks terribly 7) He was relieved of his 8) Shout if you want to— it will relieve your 9) It would relieve my mind if some sort of understanding were reached between 10) The old lady was upset when she saw him relieving himself in the 18. subscribe A lot of people now subscribe to these theories. 用法講解 vt 1) 認(rèn)捐 He subscribed 5000 pounds a year to an institution. 2) 簽署 He subscribed the will as a practice vi 3) 定期訂閱 Which journals does the library subscribe to? 4) 贊成 The rest of us do not subscribe to this theory. 翻譯并歸納 subscribe的用法 1） I subscribe wholeheartedly to this plan. __________ 2) She subscribed to Reader’ s Digest and TV 3) They started to subscribe to local charities. ___________ 4) Mr. White subscribed his mark at the end o f a will. ________ 19. practise When acupuncture was first practised, there were 365 such points. 用法講解 vt 1) 練習(xí) I practiced playing the piano everyday. 2) 經(jīng)常做 Do you still practice your religion? 3）從事 。 1. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _________ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away 2. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ________ of desert ________ covered the land. A. number ? has B. quantity ? has C. number ? have D. quantity ? have 3. — Brad was Jane’ s brother. — ___________ he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course 4. We are trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ________ your number incorrectly. A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about 5. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 6. He accidently _________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’ t been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out 7. With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to 8. 3,500 years ago, some recipes remended drinking a tea made ________ the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains. A. by B. of C. from D. in 9. It __ to be a fine day the day before yesterday. A. turned out B. turned up C. turned down D. takes up 10. When heated, ice will ___ water. A. turn up B. take down C. turn into D. turn to 11. — Would you take this along to the office for me? — ______________. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Be pleased D. Be pleasing. 12. She found it hard to __ __ working late into the night. A. used to B. adjust to C. be adjustable D. adjust of 13. Your suggestion is very __ _. I think the boss will take it. A. off the point B. to the point C. beside the point D. at the point 14. It doesn’t take long to bee ___ these drugs. A. addicted to B. addiction to C. addict to D. addictive to 15. Hearing the news that her son was found, she breathed