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and over ______, he still didn39。s place就座 ① You can use a pencil in place of a pen. 你可以用鉛筆代替鋼筆 。 考查介詞短語 。 補全句子 有這么多工作要做 , 我們不得不徹夜不眠 。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 , 此處引導非限制性定語從句 , 缺少主語 , 故填as。s note. 除非你有醫(yī)生證明 , 否則你不上班就拿不到工資 。ll see you tomorrow. 如果不出意外 , 我明天去看你 。 She hasn39。 (2)A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage. 解析: 考查連詞 。 句意:除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中 , 否則你就不會獲得成功 。t rained every day. 要不是天天下雨的話 , 我們的假日就過得痛快了 。s really cold. 天氣若不是很冷 , 我總是開著窗戶睡覺 。 其用法總結(jié)如下: (1)除非 , 除非在 ?? 情況下 ① You won39。 用恰當詞語填空 (1)There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. 解析: 考查非限制性定語從句 。 ② The nurse sat up with the patient all night. 那護士整夜沒睡守護著病人 。clock. 解析: 句意:史密斯教授將來這里作演講 。 ② With everything in place, she started the slide show. 一切就緒后 , 她開始放幻燈片 。 take off起飛 , 成功 , 受歡迎 。 (2)Ted doesn39。ve decided to take a few days off next week. 我決定下星期休息幾天 。 He promised to help us and ____________________. (2)用恰當詞語填空 It is fashionable to drive a car, and to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you stick ___ the specialized rules. 解析: 句意:開車很流行 , 而且只要遵守專業(yè)的規(guī)則 , 開車沒有想象的那么難 。 導學號 49 15 24 46 been ill (2)補全句子 他因工作而受到熱情的贊揚 , 太興奮而無法入睡了 。 (1)fall ill瞬間性動詞短語 , 在肯定句中不能與表示 “ 時間段 ” 的狀語連用 。 ② Bad behavior is often a symptom of unhappiness. 不良的行為通常是苦悶的表現(xiàn) 。t stay outside in the damp. 外面潮濕 , 不要待在外面 。 pour into涌入 pour out傾訴;傾吐 ① This river pours into the Pacific. 這條河流入太平洋 。 ② He poured some water into a glass. 他往一只玻璃杯里倒了些水 。 提示: 在 It is vital that...句型中 , that從句的謂語常用虛擬語氣 , 即 “ (should+ )動詞原形 ” 。 ② Regular exercise is vital for your health. 經(jīng)常鍛煉對健康非常重要 。 (3)[C]榨出的液體 , 少量擠出的汁 She put a squeeze of lemon in her drink. 她在飲料中放了一點檸檬汁 。 His heart _______________ as he watched his daughter collect her prize. 導學號 49 15 24 40 swelled with pride 1) v. (1)擠壓;捏 He squeezed on the tube until some toothpaste came out. 他擠牙膏管直到擠出一些牙膏 。 11. swell (3)~ (sth.)(to sth.)(使 )增加 , 增大 , 擴大 The membership swelled to 200. 會員增加到了兩百名 。 electrical electric 意為 “ 電動的,用電的,用來導電的,帶電的等 ” ,常修飾具體的名詞。 ② He bought an electric hair- drier for Mary. 他給瑪麗買了一個電吹風 。 (2)(天氣 )溫和的 , 和煦的 The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天氣很溫暖 , 不冷也不熱 。 ③ Prices vary according to the type of room you require. 價格隨所要求的戶型而有所變化 。s mind against說壞話使某人認為 ?? 不好 用恰當形式填空 When the boy was nine years old, his father ___________________ (poison) by enemies. 解析: 句意:在小男孩九歲時 , 父親被敵人毒害了 。 Food is ______________ life. 導學號 49 15 24 35 essential to 1) n. (1)[C amp。 完成句子 (1)她不喜歡那些食物 , 但還是勉強吞咽了下去 。 (2)用恰當形式填空 ① It was a long and _________ (bleed)battle and many men were killed. ② The best way to treat such ___________ (bleed)is to apply firm pressure. 導學號 49 15 24 33 bloody bleeding (1)~ (on sth.)窒息 , 哽噎 The child was almost choked by the heavy smoke. 這孩子幾乎被濃煙熏得窒息了 。 (3)Eating a lot and exercising little _____ harm to your health. 解析: 句意為 “ 吃得多而鍛煉少對你的健康有害 ” 。 ② Most people protect themselves from injury to their self- esteem. 大多數(shù)人保護自己使自尊心不受傷害 。 用恰當詞語填空 (1)Mary worked here as a ___________(臨時的 )secretary and ended up getting a full- time job with the pany. 解析: 句意:瑪麗在這兒當臨時秘書 , 結(jié)果是在這家公司得到了一份全職的工作 。 ② A man immediately rushed to the girl ______________________ and I joined in without hesitation. 一個人立刻沖向那位姑娘給予急救 , 我也毫不猶豫地加入這一行列 。 (4)[C]輔助設(shè)備 Photographs make useful teaching aids. 照片是有用的教具 。 vt.)忍受 mildly swell bearable bear 2. 短語互譯 (1)first aid ________________________ (2)生病 ___________ (3)get injured _________ (4)各種各樣的 ____________ (5)electric shock ________________ (6)榨出;擠出 ______________ (7)反復;多次 __________________ (8)in place ______________________ (對傷患者的 )急救 fall ill 受傷 a variety of 觸電;電休克 squeeze out over and over again 在適當?shù)奈恢?;適當 Ⅱ .重點句式 1. So _____ you imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. 因此 , 你可以想像到 , 如果你的皮膚燒傷了 , 就可能非常嚴重 。 人教版 新課標導學 Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Warming up; Prereading, Reading amp。 as unless Ⅲ .根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空 The the largest an of your body, which can protect against disease, so on. It has . But when your skin gets burned it can be very serious, so it is very important to know first aid for things can burn your skin, and there are three types of burns. If you39。 ③ Aided by heat and strong winds, the fire quickly spread. 借助于高溫和大風 , 火勢迅速蔓延 。 ② We are collecting money _____ aid of the people who have lost their homes. 解析: 句意 我們正在籌集資金來幫助失去家園的災民 。 導學號 49 15 24 31 temporary temporary (1)[U amp。ll do yourself an injury! 如果你要提起那只箱子 , 你會受傷的 ! injury, wound, hurt, damage, harm injury 指平時的大小創(chuàng)傷或傷害,大多造成容顏、機能等的損害 wound 指戰(zhàn)斗中受的刀或槍傷 hurt 尤指對精神、感情以及肉體的傷害 damage 指損失、損害 (不表示傷痛 ),主要用于物;多用于自然災害中的損害 harm 指物質(zhì)或精神的極大損害,既可用于具體事物,也可用于抽象事物 運用恰當詞語填空 (1)The teacher39。 put a bandage on it. 你的手臂在流血 , 用繃帶包扎一下 。 (4)~ sth.(up)(with sth.)阻塞 , 塞滿 (通道或空間等 ) The drains are choked(up)with dead leaves. 下水道被枯葉堵住了 。 Water went down his throat and he _______________. 導學號 49 15 24 34 choke it down bega