【正文】 also...表示 ， 其中 also常可省略 。 根據(jù) threatens可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ， 主語(yǔ)為 increasing pollution， 為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式 ， 故填 does。 (2)under (one39。 例如： ① How does that song go? 那首歌怎么唱 ？ ② I fet how the next line goes. 我忘記下一行怎么說(shuō)了 。 The story goes that he was poisoned by his wife. (2)用恰當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)填空 The story ______ that she39。 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 她對(duì)新聞事件具有敏銳的直覺(jué) 。 (1)look down(one39。 考查倒裝句 。 ② Not only is the teacher himself interested in football but also his students are interested in it too. 不僅是老師自己而且他的學(xué)生也都愛(ài)足球 。 (可能性 ) ④ Every member of the party was to pay his own expense. 參加晚會(huì)的所有人費(fèi)用自理 。 All these gifts must be mailed immediately ___________________ in time for Christmas.(so as to) 解析： 根據(jù)句意可知空格處作目的狀語(yǔ) ， so as to...為了 ?? ， 后面接動(dòng)詞原形 ， 但是 gifts與 receive之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ， 故用不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu) 。 3． so as to do sth. 為了做某事 ， 以便做某事 (1)so as to的否定形式是 to前面加 not， 即 so as not to do “ 為了不 ?? ” 。s bag, and as a result, he was __________ theft. (2)補(bǔ)全句子 ① 他被指控?fù)尳傥此?。 ② You can39。 depend upon it肯定無(wú)疑；我敢說(shuō) (用于句首或句末 ， 不必加主語(yǔ) ) rely on依靠；依賴(lài) These days we rely heavily on puters to anize our work. 現(xiàn)在 ， 我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦蕾?lài)電腦安排我們的工作 。 ② The town mainly depends on the tourist trade. 這城鎮(zhèn)主要依靠旅游業(yè)維持 。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 23 30 in (2)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 Just go to the dry cleaners, show them the dress, and demand that they _______________ (pay)for the damage. 解析： 句意：到干洗店去 ， 把衣服給他們并要求賠償損失 。 ② The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn. 聯(lián)合國(guó)已要求撤出所有的部隊(duì) 。 ② He denied his guilt. 他否認(rèn)自己有罪 。 (1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 A． By accident she broke that beautiful bowl.(改為反義句 ) B． She _________________ broke that beautiful bowl. (2)真題改編 (湖北卷改編 )Don39。 由于定語(yǔ)從句不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的成分 ， 故引導(dǎo)詞在句子中作狀語(yǔ) ， 故填 where。 (2)翻譯句子 她預(yù)定星期四到達(dá) 。 ② The next programme starts in five minutes。 My boss is on leaving, he asked me to pay attention to the latest ① ____________ about the new product iPhone 39。 ② He has not yet informed me of his plans for holidays. 他尚未把他的度假計(jì)劃告訴我 。 acquire獲得；學(xué)到 。 gain 側(cè)重指經(jīng)過(guò)努力或有意識(shí)地行為而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。 When you _________________________ ， you can get it done faster and better. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 23 21 on concentrate on one task (1)(通過(guò)努力 、 能力 、 行為表現(xiàn) )獲得 ， 得到 ① I acquired a good knowledge of puter. 我獲得了豐富的電腦知識(shí) 。 concentrate, focus 這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有 “ 集中 ， 聚集 ” 之意 。 She is ______________________， but ______________ not passing the entrance examination. (2)用恰當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)填空 He was so eager ______ a key university that he would work late into the night. 解析： 句意：他是如此渴望上一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué) ， 以至于晚上學(xué)習(xí)到深夜 。 submit“ 遞交；呈遞 (文件等 )” ， 此處應(yīng)是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ， 故填 be submitted。 assistance ① He called and called but no one came to his ______________. ② It is the shop ______________ job to serve the customers. ③ I am willing to ________ whenever there is an opportunity. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 23 18 in assistance assistant39。 4． assist v. 幫助 ， 協(xié)助 ， 援助 (1)assistance n. 協(xié)助 ， 援助 e to one39。 3． admirable adj. 值得贊揚(yáng)的 ， 令人欽佩的 (1)admire v. 驚訝 ， 驚異；欽佩 ， 夸獎(jiǎng)；欣賞 (2)admiration n. 欽佩 ， 羨慕 admiring adj. 贊賞的 ， 羨慕的 ① His friends admired at his sudden success. 他的朋友對(duì)他的突然成功感到驚訝 。 2． delighted adj. 快樂(lè)的 ， 欣喜的 (1)delight n. 快樂(lè) ， 高興 vt. 使高興 ， 使欣喜 take/find/have(a)delight in 喜歡 ， 以 ?? 為樂(lè) to one39。 occupy v. 占用；占據(jù)；占領(lǐng)；使忙碌；使從事 be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事 be occupied with sth. 從事 /忙于某事 occupy oneself in/with忙于 (做某事 ) ① Playing games occupies most of his free time. 玩游戲占去了他的大部分空閑時(shí)間 。 am I interested in photography, ______ I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 我對(duì)攝影不只是感興趣 ， 在大學(xué)里我還選修過(guò)業(yè)余課程來(lái)提高技術(shù)呢 。 an occupation which needs special training (10)assess J． bring sth. up to date； modernize (11)inform K． feeling ashamed (12)meanwhile L． say strongly that you must have sth. (13)guilty M． give information or knowledge to (14)demand N． at the same time 答案： (1)E (2)D (3)B (4)A (5)C (6)I (7)F (8)J (9)H (10)G (11)M (12)N (13)K (14)L 2． 短語(yǔ)互譯 (1)________________________拍照 (2)__________________集中；全神貫注于 (3)___________________有探查或發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力 (4)___________________記在心里 (5)_______________確保 take photographs concentrate on have a good nose for keep in mind make sure (6)depend on _______________________ (7)accuse...of ____________________________ (8)so as to (do sth.)________________________ (9)deny doing (10)stop sb. (from) doing 依靠；依賴(lài) 因 …… 指責(zé)或控告 …… 為了 (做 )…… 否認(rèn)做過(guò)某事 阻止某人做某事 Ⅱ .重點(diǎn)句式 1． His discussion with his new boss， Hu Xin, _______________________ his life as a journalist. 他與新上司胡新的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響 。 巧學(xué)助記 After being out of work, he had to fill in a form with his previous occupation in order to find a job. 下崗后 ， 為了找到一份工作 ， 他不得不在表格上寫(xiě)上他以前的職業(yè) 。 ③ She was delighted by/at the news of the wedding. 聽(tīng)到婚禮的消息她很高興 。 ② His handling of the situation was admirable. 他對(duì)這一情況的處理令人欽佩 。 ② The husband often assists with housework. 丈夫常幫著做家務(wù) 。 assistant。 用恰當(dāng)形式填空 All applications must ______________ (submit) by Monday. 解析： 句意：所有申請(qǐng)必須在星期一前遞交 。 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 她渴望上大學(xué) ， 但是擔(dān)心不能通過(guò)入學(xué)考試 。 ② Fighting was concentrated around the towns to the north. 戰(zhàn)斗集中在北方諸城鎮(zhèn)的周?chē)M(jìn)行 。 (2)補(bǔ)全句子 當(dāng)你全神貫注于一項(xiàng)任務(wù)時(shí) ， 你會(huì)完成得更快更好 。