下學(xué)期unit2(nx)(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 句 賓語(yǔ)從句 介賓從句 表語(yǔ)從句 主語(yǔ)從句在句中作主語(yǔ)。例如： ____is reported that no one was killed in the earthquake. 據(jù)報(bào)道地震中沒(méi)有人死亡。 I am glad that you can e and help me. 很高興你能來(lái)幫我。 The king’s decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people. The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general. The news________ I heard was_____ our team had won the match. We heard the news_____ our team had won the match. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which B that/which that that 定語(yǔ)從句 /表語(yǔ)從句 同位語(yǔ)從句 注意： 名詞性從句的難點(diǎn)在于其句型結(jié)構(gòu)不同， 所使用的連詞比較復(fù)雜 。 I don’t know which book I should choose.（缺定語(yǔ)）我不知道應(yīng)該選哪本書(shū)。 That light travels faster than the sound is a fact. 光傳播速度比聲音快是個(gè)事實(shí)。 because D. Why。 who D. It。must leave D. when。 whether D. It。 where D. That。 remain D. If 。 Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet. 是否我們要參加這次會(huì)議仍未被決定。如果句子中缺主語(yǔ)，指人用 who，指物用 what；如缺賓語(yǔ)，指人用 whom，指物用 what；如缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)用 when；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)用 where；原因狀語(yǔ)用 why；方式狀語(yǔ)用 how；定語(yǔ)用 whose或 which；什么都不缺用 that。 who how 同位語(yǔ)從句跟在名詞后面，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容，可跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞主要有 fact, news, promise, idea, truth, decision, order等 。 We find___ necessary that we practise spoken English every day. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)每天練習(xí)口語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)很有必要。 疑問(wèn)代詞 who,whoever,whom, what,whatever, which,whose 和 疑問(wèn)副詞 when,where, how, why等。 賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作及物動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)。 表語(yǔ)從句在句中作表語(yǔ)，位于主句中的 系動(dòng)詞 之后。因此 ,如何確定正確 的連詞是突破名詞性從句的關(guān)鍵。 heard the n
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