【正文】 度Slash distribution, 斜線分布Slope, 斜率Smirnov test, 斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)Source of variation, 變異來(lái)源Spearman rank correlation, 斯皮爾曼等級(jí)相關(guān)Specific factor, 特殊因子Specific factor variance, 特殊因子方差Spectra , 頻譜Spherical distribution, 球型正態(tài)分布Spread, 展布SPSS(Statistical package for the social science), SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包Spurious correlation, 假性相關(guān)Square root transformation, 平方根變換Stabilizing variance, 穩(wěn)定方差Standard deviation, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Standard error, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard error of difference, 差別的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard error of estimate, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)估計(jì)誤差Standard error of rate, 率的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤Standard normal distribution, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正態(tài)分布Standardization, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Starting value, 起始值Statistic, 統(tǒng)計(jì)量Statistical control, 統(tǒng)計(jì)控制Statistical graph, 統(tǒng)計(jì)圖Statistical inference, 統(tǒng)計(jì)推斷Statistical table, 統(tǒng)計(jì)表Steepest descent, 最速下降法Stem and leaf display, 莖葉圖Step factor, 步長(zhǎng)因子Stepwise regression, 逐步回歸Storage, 存Strata, 層（復(fù)數(shù)）Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣Strength, 強(qiáng)度Stringency, 嚴(yán)密性Structural relationship, 結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系Studentized residual, 學(xué)生化殘差/t化殘差Subclass numbers, 次級(jí)組含量Subdividing, 分割Sufficient statistic, 充分統(tǒng)計(jì)量Sum of products, 積和Sum of squares, 離差平方和Sum of squares about regression, 回歸平方和Sum of squares between groups, 組間平方和Sum of squares of partial regression, 偏回歸平方和Sure event, 必然事件Survey, 調(diào)查Survival, 生存分析Survival rate, 生存率Suspended root gram, 懸吊根圖Symmetry, 對(duì)稱Systematic error, 系統(tǒng)誤差Systematic sampling, 系統(tǒng)抽樣Tags, 標(biāo)簽Tail area, 尾部面積Tail length, 尾長(zhǎng)Tail weight, 尾重Tangent line, 切線Target distribution, 目標(biāo)分布Taylor series, 泰勒級(jí)數(shù)Tendency　of　dispersion, 離散趨勢(shì)Testing of hypotheses, 假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)Theoretical frequency, 理論頻數(shù)Time series, 時(shí)間序列Tolerance interval, 容忍區(qū)間Tolerance lower limit, 容忍下限Tolerance upper limit, 容忍上限Torsion, 擾率Total sum of square, 總平方和Total variation, 總變異Transformation, 轉(zhuǎn)換Treatment, 處理Trend, 趨勢(shì)Trend of percentage, 百分比趨勢(shì)Trial, 試驗(yàn)Trial and error method, 試錯(cuò)法Tuning constant, 細(xì)調(diào)常數(shù)Two sided test, 雙向檢驗(yàn)Twostage least squares, 二階最小平方Twostage sampling, 二階段抽樣Twotailed test, 雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)Twoway analysis of variance, 雙因素方差分析Twoway table, 雙向表Type I error, 一類錯(cuò)誤/α錯(cuò)誤Type II error, 二類錯(cuò)誤/β錯(cuò)誤UMVU, 方差一致最小無(wú)偏估計(jì)簡(jiǎn)稱Unbiased estimate, 無(wú)偏估計(jì)Unconstrained nonlinear regression , 無(wú)約束非線性回歸Unequal subclass number, 不等次級(jí)組含量Ungrouped data, 不分組資料Uniform coordinate, 均勻坐標(biāo)Uniform distribution, 均勻分布Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小無(wú)偏估計(jì)Unit, 單元Unordered　categories, 無(wú)序分類Upper limit, 上限Upward rank, 升秩Vague concept, 模糊概念Validity, 有效性VARCOMP (Variance ponent estimation), 方差元素估計(jì)Variability, 變異性Variable, 變量Variance, 方差Variation, 變異Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋轉(zhuǎn)Volume of distribution, 容積W test, W檢驗(yàn)Weibull distribution, 威布爾分布Weight, 權(quán)數(shù)Weighted Chisquare test, 加權(quán)卡方檢驗(yàn)/Cochran檢驗(yàn)Weighted linear regression method, 加權(quán)直線回歸Weighted mean, 加權(quán)平均數(shù)Weighted mean square, 加權(quán)平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加權(quán)平方和Weighting coefficient, 權(quán)重系數(shù)Weighting method, 加權(quán)法 Westimation, W估計(jì)量Westimation of location, 位置W估計(jì)量Width, 寬度Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配對(duì)法/配對(duì)符號(hào)秩和檢驗(yàn)Wild point, 野點(diǎn)/狂點(diǎn)Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 縮尾均值Withdraw, 失訪 Youden39。Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同變性Error, 誤差/錯(cuò)誤Error of estimate, 估計(jì)誤差Error type I, 第一類錯(cuò)誤Error type II, 第二類錯(cuò)誤Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估計(jì)誤差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估計(jì)誤差平方和Euclidean distance, 歐式距離Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 異常數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 實(shí)驗(yàn)Experimental sampling, 試驗(yàn)抽樣Experimental unit, 試驗(yàn)單位Explanatory variable, 說(shuō)明變量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性數(shù)據(jù)分析Explore Summarize, 探索摘要Exponential curve, 指數(shù)曲線Exponential growth, 指數(shù)式增長(zhǎng)EXSMOOTH, 指數(shù)平滑方法 Extended fit, 擴(kuò)充擬合Extra parameter, 附加參數(shù)Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端觀測(cè)值Extremes, 極端值/極值F distribution, F分布F test, F檢驗(yàn)Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 階乘Factorial design, 析因試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)False negative, 假陰性False negative error, 假陰性錯(cuò)誤Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估計(jì)量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查Field survey, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查Finite　population, 有限總體Finitesample, 有限樣本First derivative, 一階導(dǎo)數(shù)First principal