【正文】 度Slash distribution, 斜線分布Slope, 斜率Smirnov test, 斯米爾諾夫檢驗Source of variation, 變異來源Spearman rank correlation, 斯皮爾曼等級相關Specific factor, 特殊因子Specific factor variance, 特殊因子方差Spectra , 頻譜Spherical distribution, 球型正態(tài)分布Spread, 展布SPSS(Statistical package for the social science), SPSS統(tǒng)計軟件包Spurious correlation, 假性相關Square root transformation, 平方根變換Stabilizing variance, 穩(wěn)定方差Standard deviation, 標準差Standard error, 標準誤Standard error of difference, 差別的標準誤Standard error of estimate, 標準估計誤差Standard error of rate, 率的標準誤Standard normal distribution, 標準正態(tài)分布Standardization, 標準化Starting value, 起始值Statistic, 統(tǒng)計量Statistical control, 統(tǒng)計控制Statistical graph, 統(tǒng)計圖Statistical inference, 統(tǒng)計推斷Statistical table, 統(tǒng)計表Steepest descent, 最速下降法Stem and leaf display, 莖葉圖Step factor, 步長因子Stepwise regression, 逐步回歸Storage, 存Strata, 層（復數(shù)）Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣Strength, 強度Stringency, 嚴密性Structural relationship, 結構關系Studentized residual, 學生化殘差/t化殘差Subclass numbers, 次級組含量Subdividing, 分割Sufficient statistic, 充分統(tǒng)計量Sum of products, 積和Sum of squares, 離差平方和Sum of squares about regression, 回歸平方和Sum of squares between groups, 組間平方和Sum of squares of partial regression, 偏回歸平方和Sure event, 必然事件Survey, 調(diào)查Survival, 生存分析Survival rate, 生存率Suspended root gram, 懸吊根圖Symmetry, 對稱Systematic error, 系統(tǒng)誤差Systematic sampling, 系統(tǒng)抽樣Tags, 標簽Tail area, 尾部面積Tail length, 尾長Tail weight, 尾重Tangent line, 切線Target distribution, 目標分布Taylor series, 泰勒級數(shù)Tendency　of　dispersion, 離散趨勢Testing of hypotheses, 假設檢驗Theoretical frequency, 理論頻數(shù)Time series, 時間序列Tolerance interval, 容忍區(qū)間Tolerance lower limit, 容忍下限Tolerance upper limit, 容忍上限Torsion, 擾率Total sum of square, 總平方和Total variation, 總變異Transformation, 轉(zhuǎn)換Treatment, 處理Trend, 趨勢Trend of percentage, 百分比趨勢Trial, 試驗Trial and error method, 試錯法Tuning constant, 細調(diào)常數(shù)Two sided test, 雙向檢驗Twostage least squares, 二階最小平方Twostage sampling, 二階段抽樣Twotailed test, 雙側(cè)檢驗Twoway analysis of variance, 雙因素方差分析Twoway table, 雙向表Type I error, 一類錯誤/α錯誤Type II error, 二類錯誤/β錯誤UMVU, 方差一致最小無偏估計簡稱Unbiased estimate, 無偏估計Unconstrained nonlinear regression , 無約束非線性回歸Unequal subclass number, 不等次級組含量Ungrouped data, 不分組資料Uniform coordinate, 均勻坐標Uniform distribution, 均勻分布Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小無偏估計Unit, 單元Unordered　categories, 無序分類Upper limit, 上限Upward rank, 升秩Vague concept, 模糊概念Validity, 有效性VARCOMP (Variance ponent estimation), 方差元素估計Variability, 變異性Variable, 變量Variance, 方差Variation, 變異Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋轉(zhuǎn)Volume of distribution, 容積W test, W檢驗Weibull distribution, 威布爾分布Weight, 權數(shù)Weighted Chisquare test, 加權卡方檢驗/Cochran檢驗Weighted linear regression method, 加權直線回歸Weighted mean, 加權平均數(shù)Weighted mean square, 加權平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加權平方和Weighting coefficient, 權重系數(shù)Weighting method, 加權法 Westimation, W估計量Westimation of location, 位置W估計量Width, 寬度Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配對法/配對符號秩和檢驗Wild point, 野點/狂點Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 縮尾均值Withdraw, 失訪 Youden39。Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同變性Error, 誤差/錯誤Error of estimate, 估計誤差Error type I, 第一類錯誤Error type II, 第二類錯誤Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估計誤差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估計誤差平方和Euclidean distance, 歐式距離Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 異常數(shù)據(jù)點Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 實驗Experimental sampling, 試驗抽樣Experimental unit, 試驗單位Explanatory variable, 說明變量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性數(shù)據(jù)分析Explore Summarize, 探索摘要Exponential curve, 指數(shù)曲線Exponential growth, 指數(shù)式增長EXSMOOTH, 指數(shù)平滑方法 Extended fit, 擴充擬合Extra parameter, 附加參數(shù)Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端觀測值Extremes, 極端值/極值F distribution, F分布F test, F檢驗Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 階乘Factorial design, 析因試驗設計False negative, 假陰性False negative error, 假陰性錯誤Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估計量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 現(xiàn)場調(diào)查Field survey, 現(xiàn)場調(diào)查Finite　population, 有限總體Finitesample, 有限樣本First derivative, 一階導數(shù)First principal