【正文】
wish i knew the answer.(與現(xiàn)在事實相反)i wish i had known the answer. (與過去事實相反) i wish you would shut up. (與將來事實相反) if only… if only i were taller. (與現(xiàn)在事實相反)/ if only he had followed your advice! (與過去事實相反) /if only the rain would stop. (與將來事實相反) it is (high/about) time… it is time you thought about your future. would rather… i would rather you didn’t speak rudely to her. (與現(xiàn)在事實相反) i’d rather you hadn’t spoken rudely to her. (與過去事實相反) lest…, in case…, for fear that…(引導的是目的狀語從句,但可歸入第六點(名詞從句虛擬),這是因它們答案特征相同,即 (should)+動詞原形。虛擬語氣是一項語法難點,為了讓學員們便于理解與記憶,我們把虛擬語氣分成三大塊來討論:1.名詞從句中的虛擬語氣 標志詞+should+動詞原形2.條件從句中的虛擬語氣 ①三種基本態(tài) ②倒裝虛擬句 ③混時虛擬句 ④含蓄虛擬句 ⑤跳層虛擬句3.其